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Wednesday, December 24, 2025
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UC Davis professor emeritus receives National Medal of Science

President Obama announced earlier this month that Berni Alder, professor emeritus of applied physics, will receive the National Medal of Science for a lifetime of research with molecular dynamics.

Alder, 84, is a retired physicist at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLNL, and a cofounder of the UC Davis Applied Science Department. He will be awarded the medal on Oct. 7 in a White House ceremony with eight other eminent scientists and researchers.

“These scientists, engineers and inventors are national icons, embodying the very best of American ingenuity and inspiring a new generation of thinkers and innovators,President Obama said in a written statement.Their extraordinary achievements strengthen our nation everyday – not just intellectually and technologically, but economically, by helping create new industries and opportunities that others before them could never have imagined.

Candidates for the medal are nominated by a committee of presidential appointees based on their advanced knowledge of various fields of science.

Many recognize Alder as the founder of molecular dynamics, or a computer simulation of particle movement approximations. To this end, he and colleague Stan Frankel developed the Monte Carlo computational technique to help predict the movement of atoms under various conditions. The technique is now widely used for calculating results from random sampling.

“It’s a great honor when other people are using the equations you helped to initiate,Alder said.It was a puzzle that [Frankel and I] wanted to solve. The equations we used just began to be very broadly used.

During a time when electronic computers were just gaining recognition, Alder saw their potential in solving equations to the physics problems he and his colleagues at LLNL were working on in the early 1950s. At LLNL, technicians and researchers had access to some of the only electronic computers in the country.

“He decided to try to devise new ways of using those electronic computers to their optimum capability,said Yin Yeh, chair of the Department of Applied Science and colleague of Alder’s.He’s not afraid of the new technologies and he constantly learns about them and challenges them and utilizes them to their full potential.

Alder also helped found the UC Davis Department of Applied Science in 1963, which offers both undergraduate and graduate courses in physical sciences and engineering at UC Davis and the LLNL.

“Education has always been a frontier for Berni,Yeh said.

While Alder feels especially honored to receive the National Medal of Science, he added that his Boltzmann award, given by physicians in his field was one of the proudest moments of his academic career. He received the award in 2001.

Alder still works three afternoons a week with the Livermore lab’s Quantum Simulations Group, using his Monte Carlo method to study quantum mechanics.

“Science is a beautiful field,Alder said.You can make great discoveries. I encourage everyone I meet to take it up.

 

LAUREN STEUSSY can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Hopeful vaccine discovered for HIV/AIDS

By the end of the 1960s, lethal infectious disease was well under control in developed countries. Due to the advancement of vaccines and antibiotic medication, microbes that once caused mass epidemics rarely caused problems to those with full-functioning immune systems. It seemed, at the turn of the decade, that infectious disease no longer posed a major threat to those living in countries with progressive medicine.

“I think people thought it was the end of infectious disease at the end of the ’60s,said François Barré-Sinnousi, Nobel laureate and co-discoverer of HIV.But we were wrong.

HIV, a formidable pathogen, is extremely successful because the virus has a very high replication rate and the enzymes responsible for its replication are prone to error. When the body’s immune system cells finally recognize the virus, the virus has already mutated and changed its properties, essentially eluding any white blood cells that normally identify and destroy the agent. Moreover, the body’s defense mechanisms are always a step behind the virus.

Barré-Sinnousi and her colleagues identified the virus responsible for AIDS, or acquired immunodeficiency virus, in the early ’80s. Her discussion last week marked a significant a breakthrough discovery in HIV/AIDS research.

Late last week, researchers in Thailand published results of a promising vaccine study involving 16,000 volunteers over a six-year period. The results found that vaccinated individuals contracted HIV at a rate one-third lower than controls.

“The vaccine trial just announced says that 30 to 31 percent efficacy is possible,said Paul Luciw, professor of pathology and comparative medicine at UC Davis.That’s still pretty low, but it’s a step in the right direction.

The co-discoverer of HIV was also optimistic.

“Now we know that maybe a vaccine is possible,Barré-Sinnousi said.Certainly this vaccine trial has important implications for future HIV vaccine research.

The modest success of the vaccine trial is the first step in developing a vaccine that researchers hope will one day be highly safe and effective.

“The development of a vaccine has been going on for over 20 years,Luciw said.The complexity of the virus and the immune system makes it difficult to come up with a highly effective vaccine, though.

Because the virus has spread across the globewith worldwide estimates that 30 to 36 million individuals are currently HIV-positiveresearchers stressed that international collaboration between public and private sectors is essential in preventing, treating and curing AIDS.

As a scientist who has been present and studying the disease from it’s early years, Barré-Sinnousi reflected on the strides made in modern medicine, especially with the introduction of the new HIV/AIDS vaccine.

“It was in our mind to identify and characterize the virus,Barré-Sinnousi said.It was really the spirit to rush, to provide for prevention tools. It was the worst period in terms of the disease itself, but it was a period of wonderful collaboration.

HIV, a formidable pathogen, is extremely successful because the virus has a very high replication rate and the enzymes responsible for its replication are prone to error. When the body’s immune system cells finally recognize the virus, the virus has already mutated and changed its properties, essentially eluding any white blood cells that normally identify and destroy the agent. Moreover, the body’s defense mechanisms are always a step behind the virus.

“We have new challenges, technologies and concepts which lead to new discoveries,Barré-Sinnousi said.We have a new generation of players, and I would like to say to new scientists: please keep in mind the way we have been working since the beginning of the discovery of HIV. It’s all together that we will win this fight against HIV/AIDS.

 

MICHAEL MILLER can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Painting with maggots

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When one thinks of maggots – the word “art does not typically come to mind. But for Rebeccah OFlaherty, a UC Davis Ph.D. candidate, maggots and art go hand in hand.

Started in the University of Hawaii in 2001 by OFlaherty, maggot art has been exhibited three times since its conception, including at UC Davis very own Picnic Day 2009.

Because maggots feed on decaying corpses, they are usually used in crime scenes. Forensic entomology is the study which, in part, uses insects to find out how long the person has been dead.

OFlaherty, however, decided to use them in artwork.

Working with maggots throughout her masters program in Hawaii, she decided to combine her love for her work with the different childrens outreach programs she was involved in at the time.

“I think people are often turned off by maggots, but if you take out the disgusting factor, its interesting and goes a long way in educating [the children], O Flaherty said.

OFlaherty travels to different schools throughout Northern California to teach preschool and elementary age children about maggots and use their love for art to overcome any negative misconceptions about maggots that they may have.

But children arent the only ones learning about maggots.

OFlaherty also teaches a homicide investigation class at a police academy where she shows officers how to use maggots in their work. She also goes to kids and adults birthday parties in order to better educate the public.

She said that the artwork produced by the creatures is generally kept for fun or decoration, although she has showcased her work in various art shows in the recent years.

“I had one at Mishkas [Café] in Davis and then one at the Capital Athletic Club where we actually sold some pieces, OFlaherty said. “And the funds go right back to the maggots.

Before last year, OFlaherty didnt charge any fees for attending birthday parties or school visits. She now charges a materials fee for events with her maggots because she could not afford to keep things free.

Charlotte Wacker, director of the UC Davis Body Donation Program, took a class at UCD and was introduced to OFlaherty in 2003. Wacker volunteered for her at this years Picnic Day and other teaching events.

“I thought the program was great; not only fun but engaging for the participants who would usually shy away from these things that are dirty and disgusting and feed on dead things, Wacker said. “I think the experience is much more fun than dumpster diving.

Currently, Wacker still actively sells artwork to fund the project and donates a painting or two to UCD that are then auctioned off every January. The proceeds help fund the nine medical clinics run by medical students, such as the Willow Project, and the Imani Clinic.

Forensic Anthropologist Turhon Murad from Chico State University said that he truly admires OFlahertys work as a researcher. He bought a piece of maggot art called “Sorority Rush over two years ago at a show in Sacramento.

“My wife and I bought a piece, in support of Rebeccah [OFlaherty], and these little drawings done appealed to us, Murad said. “‘Sorority Rush reminded us of college and what Rush was actually like; the maggots converged on one point, but in fact theyre actually moving away. You just have to know how they move.

For more information on maggot art, visit maggotart.com.

 

DINA MORCOS can be reached at features@theaggie.org. 

Researchers commemorate 25 years of AIDS research

Over 300 researchers, health care professionals, students and Davis residents gathered at UC Davis’ Center for Comparative Medicine on Sunday to commemorate more than a quarter-century of headway made in the fight against HIV/AIDS.

The free public event titled “The Discovery of AIDS and HIV: Contributions of California to the Early Years of AIDS Research,” included presentations by over two dozen California researchers.

The keynote speaker, Nobel laureate and co-discoverer of HIV, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, emphasized how California’s seminal research has shed light on this once mysterious disease.

“It’s all together that we will win this fight against HIV/AIDS,” Barré-Sinoussi said to a full audience. “It’s really the work of unity that wins the Nobel Prize … and you, in California, are among that community.”

A large variety of topics were covered at the event, but one of the main themes discussed was the history of the disease in California. Speakers addressed the role the state has played in understanding the complexity of human immunodeficiency virus – or HIV – and the mechanism by which it infects its host’s immune system cells.

“The initial characterization of the disease was made in California, mostly [in] San Francisco and L.A.,” said Paul Luciw, professor of pathology and comparative medicine at UC Davis. “Luckily there were major academic medical centers with a great deal of experience in infectious disease [at UCSF and UCLA.]”

Because AIDS was first recognized in California, researchers in the state were able to analyze and identify the disease before their international colleagues.

“It was both the infectious disease and cancer physicians that contributed to the understanding of the disease, and a lot of that happened in California,” Luciw said. “A lot of clinical work and a lot of research in AIDS is still going on in the UC system – even at the UC Davis medical center.”

Many speakers at the event mentioned the modest success of the HIV vaccine that was announced late last week. The clinical trial inoculated 16,000 volunteers in Thailand for a six-year period and found that vaccinated individuals contracted HIV at a rate one-third lower than controls.

“The vaccine trial just announced says that 30 to 31 percent efficacy is possible,” Luciw said. “That’s still pretty low, but it’s a step in the right direction.”

Luciw was cautiously optimistic regarding the future of HIV vaccination.

“As we learn more about the immune system, we’ll learn more about how to manipulate the immune system to better deal with the virus, maybe even eliminate the virus,” he said.

Some lecturers commended the great advancement in HIV medication. Such medication allows infected individuals to live longer.

Because of antiretroviral drugs – medications that interfere with HIV replication – some HIV-positive patients can live many decades longer than non-treated patients.

“People who can tolerate the drugs generally live several decades,” Luciw said. “Some of those may come to approaching a normal, healthy lifespan.”

Luciw noted that if one adds the extra years lived by every HIV-positive patient who has taken or who are currently taking antiretroviral drugs, three million years of patient life have been saved thus far.

“Extended life shows that we can really make an impact,” said Stephen Spector, HIV researcher and pediatrician at UCSD. “But we need to develop vaccines and further research antiretroviral drugs.”

HIV infection has reached pandemic proportions in many parts of the world, and most presenters stressed the importance of continued research.

“We shouldn’t be too optimistic,” Luciw said. “There are drugs for treatment, but there are problems and limitations. We still need more research before we can really get this problem under control.”

 

MICHAEL MILLER can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

No. 15 Aggies sweep Bronco Invite

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Being the Aggies are an undersized, inexperienced team, the water polo world had been questioning their ability to close out games against tough opponents.

But for the second straight week, UC Davis upset the 10th-ranked team in the country. This weekend it was conference-rival Santa Clara, in front of their home crowd at Sullivan Aquatic Center.

“It was one of the best feelings I have had in sports,” captain Cory Lyle said. “Their crowd was huge and after we won they were completely silenced. It was golden.”

In the three games before their matchup with Santa Clara, the Aggies beat down on a montage of Western Water Polo Association foes, moving to an impressive 8-2 against league opponents.

 

Saturday – No. 15 UC Davis 12, Cal Lutheran 3

Sophomore Russell Hampton scored a career-high four goals to lead the way past CLU.

The Aggies took a 6-2 lead going into the break with the help of Hampton’s hat trick in the first half.

Then freshman Jared Clapham completed a hat trick of his own with two goals in the third period, pushing the UC Davis lead to 8-2.

Another young star emerged, as freshman Kevin Driscoll added two scores for the Aggies as they closed out the Kingsmen.

 

Saturday – No. 15 UC Davis 8, Redlands 6

Senior Jim Breen paced UC Davis with a hat trick performance to push his team past the Bulldogs for the second time in three weeks.

UC Davis stormed out to a 4-0 lead and went in to the halftime break dominating the game at 5-1.

The Aggies held off Redlands for the rest of the contest and came out with their second win of the day.

“This is what’s great about our team,” said Breen. “You never know who is going to be the star of that game. We have a stockpile of weapons.”

 

Sunday- No. 15 UC Davis 8, Whitter 3

The score was knotted at 2-2 after the first and the Aggies were looking for some scoring power.

For the second game in a row they found it in their most experienced player: Breen. His two goals boosted a run of six unanswered goals in the second and third period, effectively closing out the Poets.

 

Sunday- No. 15 UC Davis 8, No. 10 Santa Clara 7

After being spanked 9-4 only a week earlier by Santa Clara, the Aggies came out with something to prove at the Bronco Invite’s main event.

UC Davis opened fiercely with a crowd stifling 3-1 lead at the first intermission, but led only 4-3 at the half.

The Aggies’ lead would not last long as the Broncos came roaring back with three straight goals to go up 7-5 early in the fourth.

Lyle shattered their run and started an attack for his own team with his second goal of the game, a monstrous backhand strike with 5:29 left in the fourth.

Then fellow junior Matt Richardson threw one in the back of the net to tie the contest at 7-7 with just over four minutes remaining.

The junior trio of fourth quarter excellence was capped off when Carlos Martinez drew a massive ejection with just over three minutes remaining.

Freshman Colin Hicks finished the job, grabbing the game-winner with a 6-5 goal at the end of the 20-second exclusion.

“This felt good. Really good,” Martinez said. “After getting dominated by them only a week ago and to come back and win in front of their home crowd, you couldn’t ask for a better way to end the weekend.”

 

SAMMY BRASCH can be reached at sports@theaggie.org.

UC Davis takes La Copa de Causeway

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It was standing room only at Aggie Soccer Stadium on Sunday afternoon for La Copa de Causeway, the men’s soccer version of the cross-causeway match up between UC Davis and Sacramento State.

Though the temperature was over 100 degrees, the Aggie faithful came out in full force. Fortunately for those wearing blue and gold, UC Davis returned to its winning form with a 1-0 victory over the Hornets.

The crowd was buzzing all game because of the emotion and physicality displayed on the pitch.

In a game that almost spun out of the officials’ control, the Aggies kept their composure and held off the Hornets holding two men down for the game’s final 10 minutes.

Sunday’s win held great importance because it came after a 2-1 loss at St. Mary’s on Friday that dropped the UC Davis record to 2-6.

“The last two or three games, I thought we outplayed the other teams,” said captain Paul Marcoux. “We just haven’t been able to put them away.”

Putting teams away becomes ever more important as Big West Conference play begins Wednesday at UC Irvine.

 

Friday – St. Mary’s 2, UC Davis 1

The Aggie’s first match of the weekend got off to a rough start as St. Mary’s found the back of the UC Davis net in the eighth minute.

The Gaels added another goal in the 35th minute to take a 2-0 lead going into the break.

UC Davis eventually got on the board when senior Chris Leer scored on a cross from freshman Dan Reese in the 74th minute.

Unfortunately, the Aggies were unable to find the back of St. Mary’s net for the rest of the game, losing 2-1 in Moraga.

“Credit St. Mary’s,” coach Dwayne Shaffer said, “but we gave up two goals down there that were avoidable.”

Leer and junior Julian Godinez led UC Davis with three shots apiece.

 

Sunday – UC Davis 1, Sacramento State 0

The Aggies returned home Sunday for only their second game of the year at Aggie Soccer Stadium

Normally dominant in Davis, the Aggies lost 2-1 to Washington in double overtime on Sept. 13.

UC Davis scored first in both games, but Sunday the Aggies held off the competition to grab their third win on the season.

“I thought in the first half we played good soccer, we just didn’t play very inspired soccer,” Shaffer said. “That’s kind of normal with an inexperienced team and school having just started.”

In the second half, control over the pitch seemed to be slipping away from head referee Yader Reyes.

The Aggies, however, stayed the course and in the 54th minute Leer found redshirt freshman John Joslin streaking into the box.

Joslin slid his one-timed shot across the face of goal and past the Hornet keeper for the score.

Three minutes later, the game began to get out of the referees’ control. Joslin was tossed on a straight red that had both the UC Davis bench and the Aggie faithful up in arms.

In the 80th minute, Canadian export and UC Davis midfielder Riley Newport received his second yellow of the match, which sent him off the pitch as well.

The Aggies were down two players for the final 10 minutes of the game, but held off Sacramento State for the win.

“We’ve scored first in six of our first nine games,” said Marcoux. “We got a little goose egg on their scoreboard which is always nice to see.”

The victory comes at a particularly important time for the Aggies, who begin Big West play against UC Irvine on Wednesday.

“We’ve gone home a little bit frustrated the last couple of games with our heads down,” said Marcoux. “Now we can lift our heads up and keep looking up into the future.”

 

JOHN S. HELLER can be reached at sports@theaggie.org.

Aggie Daily Calendar

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TUESDAY

Seasonal Flu Vaccination Clinic

2 to 4 p.m.

North Lobby, Student Health Center

Protect yourself from getting sick this flu season by getting a flu shot.

Students unable to make these clinics may call 752-2349 to schedule an appointment. For more information, visit

healthcenter.ucdavis.edu/topics/flu-vaccine.

 

 

WEDNESDAY

East Quad Farmers Market

10 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.

East Quad

Go support local farmers and get fresh produce, nuts, flowers and more! The market is held every Wednesday until Nov. 18th.

 

Cooking Club

8 to 9:30 p.m.

205 Olson

Fall Welcome Meeting! Join us for a food potluck, recipe demo, and learn about upcoming events! We welcome all levels of cooking experience and food appreciators!

 

THURSDAY

Seasonal Flu Vaccination Clinic

2 to 4 p.m.

North Lobby, Student Health Center

Protect yourself from getting sick this flu season by getting a flu shot.

Students unable to make these clinics may call 752-2349 to schedule an appointment. For more information, visit

healthcenter.ucdavis.edu/topics/flu-vaccine.

 

 

FRIDAY

Koinonia Open House

6 p.m.

1001 Giedt Hall

Koinonia @ Davis (KoinoniaDavis.org) invites all new students to our welcome night! We will provide a free delicious BBQ dinner. Go find out about our fellowship and meet new friends! Enjoy exciting and fun games!

 

Yolo Fest

6 to 8:30 p.m.

732 B Street

Join Don Saylor at Yolo Fest, an entirely local and Yolo inspired evening, to kick off Saylor’s campaign for Yolo County Supervisor. Musical performances include Yolo Mambo and Kate Saylor and Friends, and food will be provided by Monticello Bistro using only Yolo County products. E-mail Chris Jansen at cjansenconsulting@gmail.com for student tickets.

 

To receive placement in the AGGIE DAILY CALENDAR, e-mail dailycal@theaggie.org or stop by 25 Lower Freeborn by noon the day prior to your event. Due to space constraints, all event descriptions are subject to editing, and priority will be given to events that are free of charge and geared toward the campus community.

Understanding the Coho culture

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Although the ASUCD Coffee House will be under renovation until August 2010 and the location has changed, the Coho culture that many students have come to love is still the same.

Coffee addicts, bakery enthusiasts and pizza aficionados can still eat and drink their tasty treats made by the entirely student-staffed Coho.

Virginia Poole, a senior plant biology major and the “out-front” student manager at the Coho mapped out the new Memorial Union layout.

“Where the Post Office was is now Pizza; the pizza is delicious, by the way. Post Office storage is now Coho To Go, Classical Notes is now the Deli, the book buy back is Espresso, and what was the Aggie Student Store is now our Bakery,” Poole said.

Lindsay Newman, a kitchen supervisor for the Coho, said that the Coho itself has not changed too much.

“The location is very different, but in terms of what we do, it’s pretty similar,” said Newman, a senior pharmaceutical chemistry major.

As for the social environment of the Coho, student employees find themselves pitted against each other in the age-old rivalry between kitchen and out-front staff, which has been brewing longer than anyone can remember.

“I have no idea why the rivalry started, but it’s been going on since before I started working here when I was a first-year,” Lauren Woods said. “It’s more of a fun rivalry; no one really actually hates anyone.”

Jack Zwald, an ASUCD senator and out-front employee believes that rivalry is fairly typical for restaurants.

“There’s always a conflict between kitchen staff and out-front staff. That’s how it is at most restaurants, but it’s all friendly at the Coho.”

This rivalry is evident in the way that staffers talk about each other.

“There is no rivalry, we’re just better,” said Justin Goodwin, a cashier supervisor.

“The rivalry is that out-front people in general need to be better looking since we deal with customers. The kitchen staff has to work in cramped, hot, dark quarters, making them bitter and pale,” Poole said.

Zwald agrees with his fellow out-front colleagues.

“We’re the face of the Coho. We are definitely nice people with impeccable social skills. With the kitchen, there’s just a reason they’re in back, you know?” Zwald said.

As a member of the kitchen staff, Woods’ opinion is different than what the out-front people have to say.

“We win at everything we compete in against them in … We are just better than out-front,” Woods said.

Jackie Hodaly thinks that the close quarters in the kitchen are what bring the kitchen staff together.

“I think we are better because we don’t have to deal with customers, so we get a chance to interact with each other more than out-front or cashier employees,” Hodaly said. “We work in a tight space, so we just naturally like each other.”

The Coho move and renovation has not changed this culture or rivalry too much, said Woods, also a kitchen student manager, even though operations are slightly different than in years past.

“Honestly, the biggest change for both kitchen and out-front staff is that we’re used to being connected in one building. We’re used to seeing each other, but it’s changed because we’re separated completely now,” said Woods, a senior political science major.

The Coho move itself took only one day during summer session one, said Goodwin, a senior Spanish and biological sciences major. The preparation, however, took almost two months.

Student employees were in charge of moving everything from dishes to refrigerators, while movers were hired for larger items such as ovens and hobarcs – large bowls used to whip frosting, and dough.

“Moving wasn’t too bad. It was a lot of work and it was tiring, but we got paid for it, and got to hang out with our friends,” said Goodwin. “I wouldn’t want to do it every weekend, though.”

The kitchen is now located in a temporary trailer next to the MU across the street from the social sciences building.

Zwald said there have been pros and cons to the change.

“In some respects my job has gotten easier because I no longer have to scoop ice cream, which I really didn’t enjoy doing. But we have to do more janitorial work like mopping,” Zwald said.

The average work-day for the out-front staff can start as early as 6:30 a.m. and concludes with closing the bakery at 10:30 p.m. Zwald said that out-front duties consist of prepping the deli station as well as making pre-made sandwiches. Working at the bakery includes bringing out the baked goods, mopping floors, and constantly brewing 16 urns of coffee.

“It’s a constant competition, who can drink more versus who can brew more,” Zwald said, a junior international relations major.

Whether they are working out front or in the kitchens, all student employees agree that working at the Coho is one of the best jobs on campus, in spite of the new cramped quarters.

“Working at the Coho is the best job on campus, hands down,” Zwald said. “The people are the best, the hours are the best. I wouldn’t work anywhere else on campus.”

 

MEGAN ELLIS can be reached at features@theaggie.org.

Opinion: Walkout rally

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Physics professor Markus Luty said it best when he addressed students and faculty at Thursday’s walkout rally.

“The problems [associated with budget cuts] did not start this year,” he said. “Since the early 1980s, higher education funding has been cut by more than any other major sector of the state budget. It is the only sector that had a reduction in real per capita revenues between 1984 and 2004 … State support was cut by 25 percent this year.”

Now here’s a guy who really put some thought into this.

Though we commend students and faculty for being vocal about the value of education, certain aspects of these protests were marked by emotional and irrational criticism, instead of informed statements.

Students chanting “UC-Slavery” are insulting those who actually endured the confines of slavery. “Cutting from the top” would merely be a drop of water in an ocean of deficits.

If the “students united will never be divided,” as many chanted during a march to Mrak Hall, then they must unite over a legitimately unifying cause – even if this means becoming divided from the desires of their professors.

The university budget currently operates on a delicate balance – if one sector wants money, another will suffer from cuts. And while it’s clear that the state of California must reorganize its priorities, students and faculty must also examine their own priorities for a focused and constructive solution.

For example, many believe that laying off President Yudof will solve the concentration of higher salaries within the UC Office of the President. However, the same people who hired Yudof would then hire another president, with a similar vision. It’s not the people who are running the system causing fees to increase, it’s the state system itself. This is what students should be targeting.

Instead of aimlessly asking regents for more money, perhaps we should be asking the state for a specific way of getting this money. One solution would be to tax oil companies in order to fund higher education. Another solution is to lobby the capitol – it’s only 15 minutes away and we have a student lobby corps on campus to organize such efforts.

The university truly is receiving less money from the state. The only way we can get any of that money back is to funnel the energy and motivation behind last week’s rally into a clear-cut message to state lawmakers.

Davis, Sacramento businesses stable despite economy

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In hard economic times, business can be tough. But the city of Davis has seen that when the going gets tough, the tough get going.

A few new businesses have sprouted downtown, including Generations Family Footwear (710 2nd St.), European Wax Center (768 5th St.) and Village Pizza & Grill (403 G St.).

Village Pizza and Grill owner Aziz Fattahi recently expanded his small Village Bakery by the Amtrak station to a bustling building on G Street. His upgrade was well-planned.

“If [Village Pizza & Grill] was a brand new business, I would not have started now,” Fattahi said. “But I had no doubts [Village Pizza & Grill] would do well.”

Following successful restaurant models, Fattahi decided it was time to make the move from a small corner bakery to a full-blown restaurant-plus, he had the unique opportunity to buy property in downtown Davis. The original Second Street location will remain open and operating.

Fattahi said Sacramento was another market in which he would have gladly opened a new business, but he had been in Davis since 1997 and wanted to stay.

“Davis has good taste in food,” he said. “This is an educated community with an educated palate.”

“Sacramento businesses were also hit hard in the past year, but have managed to stay afloat and stable,” said Brad Wasson, city of Sacramento revenue manager.

Though some businesses are closing, other businesses are coming in, keeping revenue about the same for the river city.

“We are really not seeing a downturn like we thought we might,” Wasson said.

City of Davis Economic Development Coordinator Sarah Worley has seen the same pattern in Davis – old businesses leave and new ones come in.

Though increases in businesses and revenue are always desirable, for the time being, stability is more than welcome.

“Davis is faring better than some of the communities around us,” Worley said. “Overall, Davis is hanging in there.”

Worley emphasized the importance of shopping locally to help the city weather the economic storm and recover.

As part of local shopping, the new Unitrans U-Dash bus line promotes spending lunch money locally. The bus runs from campus into downtown Davis during lunch hours and costs $1 for the round-trip.

Utilizing these types of services is crucial in keeping local businesses strong, Worley said.

 

SASHA LEKACH can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

 

Unitrans faces cuts to service

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Due to the implementation of furloughs, students may have to find another way home at night.

This is one possible solution Unitrans has suggested in response to their mechanics receiving furloughs.

“Our operations can get by with fewer days, but the maintenance affects the day to day operation of our service to students,” said Geoff Straw, Unitrans manager. “If we can’t manage it through overtime or request service from outside agencies, we’ll have to cut service.”

University of California implemented the furlough – and because it affects all departments on campus, Unitrans is not exempt. Unitrans has nine career employees who are subject to the UC furlough program.

When the furlough was first announced, Straw attempted to make an appeal and was denied exemption, but was granted the ability to choose furlough days.

“All the departments are hurting from furloughs,” Straw said. “We’re going to have to share the pain like everyone else.”

Many have an issue with this particular furlough since Unitrans does not cost the university itself any money. Students pay $42 every quarter to Unitrans as part of their ASUCD fees. These funds make up nearly half of Unitrans’ $4.8 million budget.

“Unitrans is solely funded through grants and student fees,” said ASUCD Controller Eli Yani, a junior political science and classics double major. “Furloughing the mechanics would be superfluous when we can support them ourselves.”

Straw agreed, noting that students will be paying Unitrans the same amount with their campus-based fees, but getting less service. Taxes from Davis residents also contribute funds to Unitrans.

Unitrans hopes to receive input from the community through a commission designed to present solutions for the cuts. The student government has already passed a resolution against the Unitrans furloughs.

“The amount [UC] is saving is negligible,” said ASUCD senator and coauthor of the resolution, Jack Zwald. “Regular Unitrans service is so great that we can’t afford to see it gone.”

The furloughs are expected to save Unitrans $48,000; however, officials are not yet sure where this money will go. This makes finding solutions to the cuts difficult, Straw said.

“The big issue is that we don’t know what the exact impacts will be because we haven’t heard enough information from the university,” he said.

Some possible cuts Unitrans may have to make are decreasing night hours of operation and reducing the number of “tripper buses,” or extra buses called on to pick up any overflowing passengers from overcrowded stops.

However, Unitrans officials say they understand the strain the cuts would put on students and are looking for options that have the smallest impact on students’ transportation needs.

“We will use our resources in the best possible way to obtain the maximum service possible,” Straw said.

 

LAUREN STEUSSY can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Invasive squirrel reproduction controlled by campus efforts

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Any lady squirrels out there not looking for anything serious? Keep your eyes peeled for males with ear tags and dyed fur.

Not only have these males adopted human fashion trends, but they are also among the 68 squirrels that have already been given hormone injections to stop them from reproducing as part of an experiment to control the population of Eastern Fox squirrels on campus.

“There has been no noticeable increase in the population of the Eastern Fox squirrel,” said Sal Genito, director of the Buildings and Grounds division of Facilities Management. “What I can tell from observing myself, I believe that the population is pretty much stabilized.”

Eastern Fox squirrels (Sciurus niger) are between 10 and 15 inches long and weigh between 1.5 and 2 pounds. They can be identified by their orange-brown colored coat and bushy tails with reddish-topped hair, according to Americazoo.com. Cute as they may be, they don’t belong here and are disrupting the ecosystem, said Sara Krause, the doctoral student from the Department of Ecology who is in charge of the program.

“They’re an invasive species in California,” she said. “They have no natural predators in the area, especially not on campus.”

Getting their population to “plateau” is the first step to the birth control research program, which began last November when Department of Ecology faculty and staff began laying traps. The wire mesh traps invite the squirrels to eat the acorn before the box shuts. The boxes are covered with canvas and feature plenty of room to move around.

Captured squirrels were examined, marked with a dye and freed throughout last fall and winter before they were administered the hormone shots this summer.

Once the population plateaus, the goal is to reduce it to a small, sustainable number in five to 10 years. In the meantime, the squirrels will continue to aggravate the grounds crew and tree lovers, said Genito.

“The damage they’re doing is of concern – because they use a lot of the large redwoods as nesting sites, and if you look closely, there are several ‘runways’ going up in to the trees,” he said.

Genito likened it to students strolling through grass as a shortcut in class, rather than taking a paved walkway.

“Damage just occurs as a result of frequent traffic. It’s especially harmful to the Redwood population.”

Other campus fixtures the squirrels have enjoyed include sprinkler heads – both for teething and relief on a hot summer day.

“They’ve been gnawing on sprinkler heads all over,” said Krause. “And they have to be replaced much more frequently because of it.”

But the main reason Krause and her team undertook this project is not to keep UC Davis grounds workers from becoming Bill Murray’s character in Caddyshack, but to restore the ecosystem to its original state – before the invasive species arrived.

The non-native squirrels create competition with plants and animals that are native to the area, said Krause.

“Eastern Fox squirrels eat the same foods as native gray squirrels and birds,” she said. “They have also been known to eat eggs and baby birds.”

Crops threatened by overpopulation include almonds and walnuts at campus research farms and orchards, as well as the bark of redwood trees in the arboretum.

Krause said that, should the experiment continue to go as planned, the next step is to gain EPA approval for commercial use.

“We’re pretty optimistic that it will continue to work similar experiments already have on other species,” she said. “With the conclusion of this study, we’ll have a model for how this can work in a community and specifically, how we can make it work for our campus in the long run.”

Genito said they’ve reached out to the city of Davis and found interest, but that current budget constraints may be a limiting factor in starting a project such as this one.

Eastern Fox squirrels taking up residence elsewhere is a concern though.

“Just because we’re doing what we can to do birth control here doesn’t mean the squirrels won’t move to a nearby location at some point,” Genito said.

 

MIKE DORSEY can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

 

 

 

 

DeLano’s grocery store coming to Westlake Plaza

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After a three-year vacancy, the small grocery spot in Davis Westlake Plaza will be filled.

By December 2009, the family grocery business DeLano’s will fill the space, in response to the surrounding community’s desire to have a grocery store within walking or biking distance.

The Davis Advocates for Neighborhood Groceries organized a grassroots effort more than a year ago to gain support for a Westlake Plaza grocery store, which would serve the 11,000 Davis residents who live west of Highway 113.

“It’s important to have a grocery store here because most of us will be able to ride bikes, and not drive,said Carolyn Hinshaw, treasurer of DANG. “It will be convenient for the neighborhood to have a place nearby, and people can meet their neighbors.

DeLano’s can be an anchor in Westlake to revive and attract the other businesses, Hinshaw said.

Several DeLano’s grocery stores are located throughout the Bay Area and show success. Although they are smaller than Safeway, they carry a wide selection of products.

“DeLano’s is a perfect fit for Davis,said Russell Snyder, Founding Director of DANG.They have a proven track record of opening smaller successful grocery stores in the Bay Area that offer the products and selection that residents want at competitive prices and in a pleasing setting.

Some Davis Planning Commission members thought the community should settle for a smaller store but still supports the decision to bring Delano’s to Westlake Plaza

“It’s important to have a grocery store in this area mainly because the community wants one and they say they will support it,said Mark Braly, chair of the Planning Commission.Fundamentally, I support the city’s policy of grocery stores centrally located in a community, within bicycle or walking distance of people.

A series of grocery stores, including Farm Town, Ray’s Food Place and Food Fair, were previously located in Westlake Plaza but did not persist. DANG believes that despite the previous business failures in this location, DeLano’s will succeed.

“DeLano’s has made it clear that they wouldn’t come to Davis if they couldn’t be successful. They are making an effort to tailor to the needs of the community,said Hinshaw.

According to Snyder, DeLano’s is spending time learning about the kinds of products Davis residents desire, and DANG is conducting a survey. To further cater to the community, DeLano’s will offer a 5 percent discount to students and will have designated senior discount days.

On Sept. 14, an overflow crowd gathered to welcome DeLano’s to Westlake. Mayor Ruth Asmundson and Mayor Pro Tempore Don Saylor were present, as well as DeLano’s founders Harley and Dennis DeLano.

“We take very seriously that we are helping to feed your family,said Harley DeLano in his speech, which was frequently interrupted by enthusiastic applause from the crowd.

 

SARAH HANSEL can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Over a thousand protest UC and state budgetary decisions

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Thousands of students and staff stood sweating in the heat at last Thursday’s faculty and student walkout rally, fanning themselves with picket signs and fliers.

By noon, when the rally began, temperatures had reached almost 95 degrees. But that wasn’t the only reason why students and faculty were sweating.

“We in the university community see the effects of these years of funding cuts fee increases, fewer classes, larger classes, less access to professors,said Markus Luty, a speaker at the rally and physics professor.The UC system is at a tipping point between greatness and mediocrity.

The next day in his physics class, Luty allegedly received a standing ovation from his students.

Several students, faculty and community members spoke at the rally, including a student from the Native American Student Association, CEO of Sacramento Central Labor Counsel Bill Camp and Gretchen Braun, lecturer of the Undergraduate Writing Program.

The walkout was initially organized by faculty upset by the recent furlough plan and increased student fees, but garnered student support through interest in the fee hike. The rally was part of the day-long walkout, and was joined by members of the University Professional and Technical Employees union.

The rally ended at approximately 1:30 p.m., with the crowd takingthe scenic route,as one protestor called it, to Mrak Hall, circling around the center of the campus, acquiring support and attention from bystanders.

Following the Mrak Hall protest, participants marched to the Chancellor’s house off campus, carrying signs that read,I’ve seen the best minds destroyed by Yudof,andCut from the top, not student tuition!” There, they ate donated sandwiches and held an open-microphone session for protestors to tell the crowd why they attended the walkout.

After the rally, responses from those who attended were positive, with many impressed by the turnout and spirit of the day’s events.

“I was caught off-guard, not by the amount of students and faculty there, but that there were so many people going up to the microphone and voicing their opinions and being allies for the cause,said Ozzy Arce, a junior community and regional development major who participated in the rally.I was very impressed.

In response to the walkouts held across all 10 UC campuses, the UC Office of the President released a statement in which they recognized the frustrations of those protesting, but pointed to the state’s diminished contribution to higher education as the reason behind most of the cuts.

“While we understand there’s some anger and angst spread across our campuses, our hope is that it will be directed more precisely toward Sacramento, where the heart of the problem lies in shifting political priorities and a dysfunctional system of governance,said Leslie Sepuka, media specialist for UCOP, in a written statement.It is a sad state of affairs indeed when a state spends more on prisons than it does on higher education.

Although over 1,000 students attended the rally and nearly 200 faculty members signed a letter signifying their support for the walkout, the majority of the campus did not attend or did not support the walkout.

When Jacqueline Condliffe, a first-year music major learned that her professor might be walking out on Thursday, she expressed sympathy for the professor’s situation, but believed that the walkout might not be as effective for students in the classroom.

“[If my professor doesn’t show up today,] I feel like coming to class would have been a waste of my time,she said.I have other classes I could be studying for.

Condliffe also heard that many of her peers were not showing up to class on Thursday, not in support of the walkout, but simply to get out of class.

“I know a lot of kids that are taking advantage of their professors not coming to class. It’s an excuse to ditch.

In the following weeks, those at the rally hope to continue writing letters to local legislators, urging state lawmakers to apportion more funds to public universities.

 

LAUREN STEUSSY can be reached@theaggie.org.

UC Davis shocks Big West rival Pacific

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With the messagebuilding a champion one block at a time,Aggie head coach Jamie Holmes is on a mission to lead UC Davis to its first Big West Conference title in school history.

“It’s a reminder that champions aren’t made overnight,Holmes said.We’re working on the process of how champions go about doing things.

The Aggies took a huge step toward that goal with two big wins against Pacific and Cal State Northridge at Hickey Gymnasium this weekend.

A near capacity crowd of 648 watched freshman Allison Whitson post a game-high 19 kills and sophomore middle blocker Betsy Sedlak get nine stuff blocks en route to an impressive 3-1 home-opening win against Pacific Thursday night.

“There have only been a couple of matches where the crowd has had that much of an impact on us,said senior setter Carson Lowden after the match.We definitely play better when the crowd is on our side. They are our seventh man.

“The crowd was so great,Whitson said.They brought tons of energy to the floor and I think our team just fed off all that energy.

The players weren’t the only ones to display their gratitude to fans as Holmes got in on the mix.

“[The crowd] allows our players to feel special,Holmes said.They put in a lot of time and a lot of effort into their sport and try to represent Davis in a first class manner. I think that when there are fans here it makes the players feel like that time and energy is worth it.

The win marks the first time that the Aggies have beaten the Tigers in school history after 12 previous losses.

“I am just so excited,Lowden said.It was the first time in my career we beat Pacific. Our assistant coach played at Pacific so this is a big deal for our team.

The loss was only the Tigerssecond of the season with the first coming against the then No. 5 Florida Gators.

UC Davis put their 1-0 conference record on the line one night later at Hickey against Cal State Northridge. The Aggies did not disappoint as they took down their conference foes in five sets 3-2.

Whitson continued her impressive play as she tallied a match-high 19 kills including three of the final five points in the fifth set helping the Aggies to improve their record to 11-5 on the season and 2-0 in conference play.

The Aggies and Matadors traded the first four sets creating a tight and evenly-matched fifth set.

The Aggies stayed on top early in the fifth game aided by two Matador service errors and a hitting miscue.

The Aggies then took an 8-5 lead when juniors Kayla Varney and Melanie Adams provided back to back kills for the Aggies. Whitson took over from there with three kills in a row, creating match point. UC Davis finished off the set with a 15-9 score as they eked out a close five-set win over Northridge.

The last time the Aggies began the season with a 2-0 conference start was in 1996 when the Aggies beat Chico State and Cal State Hayward in the North California Athletic Conference.

The Aggies will go on the road next week where they look to stay atop the Big West against the Highlanders of UC Riverside.

 

KYLE HYLAND can be reached at sports@theaggie.org.