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Therapy dogs assist students in de-stressing amidst testing season

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With UC Davis’ rapidly moving quarter system, students find little to no time to de-stress after midterms with finals week knocking soon after.

The Counseling and Psychological Services (CAPS) Stress and Wellness Ambassador Program and Mind Spa aims to make testing season in the minds of students more bearable with their annual Therapy Fluffies De-Stress event, that took place Nov. 15 at the Memorial Union.

The free event took place from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. and showcased a variety of breeds that were available for students to play with and pet.

Junior psychology major and Stress and Wellness and Mind Spa Ambassador Christina Lee said, “Most of the dogs at the event are from the SPCA. We will have another Therapy Fluffies next quarter, and again in Spring quarter.”

Most dogs at the event are up for adoption from the Yolo County SPCA and are trained therapy animals by the Independent Therapy Dogs Inc.,

The dogs that will be at UC Davis come from both the Yolo County SPCA and Independent Therapy Dogs Inc., a registered therapy dog organization.

“Therapy dogs can decrease stress through providing unconditional companionship, getting us out interacting with other people who like dogs, and being so affectionate that it’s nearly impossible to stay in a bad mood,” said Dorje M. Jennette,  a CAPS psychologist.

Jennette said that according to a 2010 study done by the American College Health Association, more than 35 percent of students indicate that stress hurt their academics, and nearly all UC Davis students indicate they felt overwhelmed or exhausted at one point during the school year.

The event idea was created by Dr. Sean Cook at UC San Diego and was brought to UC Davis by him, during a brainstorming session after he came to work at CAPS.

In an interview in a 2009 article by R. Stickney in NBC San Diego, Jerry Phelps, Ph.D., director of Wellness Initiatives for UC Student Wellness explained the effects of therapy animals on the body. Phelps said it has been proven that they reduce blood pressure and heart rate.

“It allows the students to connect with another living being,” Phelps said. “A lot of students actually don’t have someone that they can touch. The physical touch actually reduces the stress.”

Therapy animals have been used to foster motivation and to aid in educational learning, according  to a statement released by CAPS.

“The benefits of petting and interacting with an animal have been shown to improve communication, elevate self-confidence and improve quality of life,” stated the press release.

For more information on next quarter’s Therapy Fluffies event or  to get involved with Therapy Fluffies or the Mind Spa, visit the
 CAPS Clinic at the Student Health and Wellness Center.

MUNA SADEK can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Occupy Davis has moved, but still standing in Central Park

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The Occupy Davis movement is still active in Central Park, tents included, despite recent events on the UC Davis campus. Occupy did temporarily move to a different location in Central Park to comply with City of Davis’ demands.

Occupy Davis originally set up tents in the park on Oct. 15 and have since continued camping.

Last Thursday, city staff brought protesters a notice of changes to make to the encampment, including fire concerns due to dry grass underneath the tents, health permits for cooking, removing pets and signs on oak trees in the park and other stipulations.

Initial reports said police came to take down Central Park’s tents Thursday morning, but city staff actually delivered the notice. Lieutenant Paul Doroshov of the Davis Police Department clarified that city police are not involved in any decisions made for the future of the encampment.

According to Deputy City Manager Kelley Stachowicz, the most pressing issue for the city was that the group’s two tarps needed to be replaced with a fire-resistant one as soon as possible. The group deadline was set for Monday and it did buy a fire-marshal-approved fire retardant tarp last Friday.

“It’s a balancing act between lawful assembly and public safety maintenance,” Stachowicz said. “We did need to do some maintenance on the grass [Monday], so Occupy Davis did agree to move their tents temporarily for this purpose.”

The group said tents will be periodically moved around to avoid doing permanent damage to the grass.

Occupy Davis participant and junior political science major Artem Raskin said the tarp did not have an official stamp of approval from the fire marshal, but is made of fire retardant vinyl.

At a meeting Occupy Davis had with Councilmember Stephen Souza last Thursday night, several occupiers suggested that fire safety was being used by the city as an excuse to begin undermining the occupation.

“Souza failed to promise that the city would allow the occupation to continue if the city demands were addressed,” Raskin said. “Nevertheless, Occupy Davis is moving to address the demands. Counting a 10 percent discount provided by the seller to help out the movement, the tarp cost $587.”

Aaron Long, who graduated with a degree in sociology in 2011 and who has been visiting the occupation, said he found the Occupy Davis protest to be the most peaceful occupation he’s seen in the country.

Councilmember Souza said he has been dropping in at Central Park everyday to reach out to the protesters and reach a collaborative solution.

“We respect the right of free speech, but we also respect the laws on the books,” Souza said. “We are requiring that the Occupy protesters get a health permit for cooking and other stipulations. Unlike the university, Central Park is a public space, so protesters can stay here.”

He also said that representatives of the city of Davis work with the police collaboratively, in a different way than how the university operates, and commented on the pepper spraying of students that occurred Friday on campus.

“The city’s methods are different from the university’s,” Souza said. “Although I’m not in law enforcement, there’s an easier way to arrest without use of force, at least to the degree of which it was used on Friday.”

Raskin said the movement has been rejuvenated with the surge of student activity on campus last week. He also said that since the police crackdown last Friday, the two groups — Occupy Davis and Occupy UC Davis — have come together in solidarity.

“Many students originally involved in Occupy Davis have joined Occupy UCD and shared their experience in organizing an occupation,” Raskin said in an e-mail. “And for the time being, the two occupations jointly run the donations and support from the student body to Occupy Davis have skyrocketed in the past few days. Community members awoken by the crackdown have also come out to the occupation in Central Park in greater numbers.”

Raskin said most events are planned on short notice. But many Occupy Davis members attended the rally on UC Davis Quad Monday at noon.

A teach-in on cooperatives sponsored by the California Center for Cooperative Development is planned for Nov. 30.

“In the long term, Occupy Davis hopes to work with other Occupy groups to provide regular people with a space to voice their concerns, challenge establishment discourse and engage in direct political action,” Raskin said.

ANGELA SWARTZ can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Career Spotlight

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The process of getting into law school has a reputation for being difficult, to say the least. Just ask Elle Woods.

But according to Sharon L. Pinkney, Assistant Dean for Admissions and Enrollment at UC Davis School of Law, law school remains a great educational and professional option.

“Coming into law school with ‘eyes open’ is very important,” Pinkney said in an e-mail interview.

The Student Academic Success Center (SASC) offers pre-law advising services to all UC Davis students and alumni. It can assist students in preparing for the LSAT, critiquing personal statements, choosing law schools and more. Pre-law advising is located in 111 South Hall.

When students decide to apply to law school, there are many factors to consider in the application process. It is crucial that applicants put forth maximum effort on all components of the application, such as writing an informative personal statement, thoroughly preparing for the LSAT, choosing useful recommendations and doing well in their undergraduate education, Pinkney said.

“Law students need to be disciplined, secure in their decision to study law and mature on many levels,” Pinkney said.

Pinkney suggested that pre-law students go to the School of Law Admission website to find preparation material prepared by the organization that creates the LSAT. Workbooks, such as Princeton Review, Kaplan, and ARCO, are available for self-preparation. However, if more preparation is needed, the SASC website lists courses such as Kaplan at 753-4800 and Princeton Review at 447-4255 that are available.

“When you register for the LSAT, always register for one that allows you a backup date just in case you need to repeat the exam at a later time,” Pinkney said.

At Harvard University, the LSAT score for the 75th percentile is 176 and the 25th percentile is 171. At UC Davis, the LSAT score for the 75th percentile is 165 and for the 25th percentile is 161. At UC Berkeley, the average LSAT score is 163.

Ken Barnes, Program Coordinator at the Community Service Resource Center (CSRC), said internships with law firms always get attention because the experience is relevant. Also, internships with government agencies with the District Attorney’s office and the Federal Defender’s Office earn recognition as great internship experience for pre-law students.

Barnes said that students at UC Davis are at an advantage because they are so close to the capitol where students can intern for assembly members, senators or the governor.

“Anything that helps build skills pertinent to being a good lawyer such as communication skills, research skills, and problem solving skills are beneficial activities for pre-law students,” Barnes said in an e-mail interview. “You can develop those skills in a multitude of ways, such as volunteering for community service, taking a lead role in a club or organization, writing for local papers or even doing research with the UC Davis Undergraduate Research Center.”

Harvard Law School received 6,364 applications and only accepted 13 percent into the class of 2014. The annual cost of tuition is $47,600. At the UC Davis School of Law, 3,864 applied for admission for the 2010-11 school year and only 984 were offered admission. UC Berkeley Law School received 7,253 applications and 254 were accepted into the class of 2014. The annual cost of tuition is $41,763.30 at the UC Davis School of Law and is $50,164 at UC Berkeley.

Pre-law students should pursue a major that they find interesting and enjoyable because liking what you are doing means performing better, Pinkney said.

“A broad course of study designed to enhance writing skills and analytical and logical reasoning skills is the best preparation,” Pinkney said.

During law school and after, law school career centers can assist students in finding job placement by helping them become enticing competition in the job market. Craig Compton, assistant dean of Career Services at the UC Davis School of Law, said that the current economic situation has also affected the legal job market as well, but he believes that UC Davis law school students are well positioned to compete in the job market.

Law students gain practical experience through numerous clinical, externship and summer employment opportunities, Compton said.

“The law school works extremely hard to help students find legal employment — both for summer opportunities and post-bar positions,” Compton said in an e-mail interview.

In reference specifically to UC Davis School of Law, Compton said that the school’s rise in the rankings, internationally-recognized faculty, small-sized classes, outstanding students and supportive learning environment make UC Davis a great place to get an outstanding legal education.

PRISCILLA WONG can be reached at features@theaggie.org.

Alumni to introduce the Revolight in March

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As winter falls upon Davis and students find themselves biking in the dark more often than not, some may wonder why they even bother using certain models of bike lights. Can they really see anything with it that they couldn’t see without it?

UC Davis Graduate School of Management alumni Jim Houk and Adam Pettler, in partnership with “mastermind” Kent Frankovich, who holds a Master’s degree in mechanical engineering from Stanford, have addressed this issue by developing a new type of bike light that provides improved night visibility for bicyclists and anyone else on the road.

Called the Revolight, the design is a ring with small LED lights to attach to the spokes of both front and rear wheels, resulting in 360 degree visibility.

“What’s different about the Revolight is the fact that it’s an all-in-one solution that provides both lighting and sighting,” Houk said. “‘Lighting’ is the traditional pathway illumination, and the ‘sighting’ part is making you visible to others that are sharing the road. The idea is that it’s the only bike light you’ll need to buy.”

When it comes to shelves in March, the Revolight will cost approximately $220. It is meant to be purchased and installed only once. The batteries are USB chargeable, and the ring takes around 10 minutes to affix to each wheel. Some may be concerned about theft, but the Revolight’s screw-in feature protects it from thieves, as long as the wheels are locked.

“We’re looking for a fine balance of ease of installation and preventing theft,” Pettler said. “Our approach to that is a simple installation that takes 10 minutes to install, with the idea that it should take 10 minutes to steal.”

“Davis’ thriving bike culture would undoubtedly change at night with the Revolight rolling around,” Houk said.

“When I was in college, I had your standard $15 bike light. It wasn’t anything that was cool, anything I was particularly stoked to have. I think the Revolights can potentially have that aesthetic appeal that would make you feel like you were not only riding safely but also making ‘safe’ cool,” Houk said.

The product is currently in the final stages of development. Version Five was just unveiled to the public for the first time at the San Francisco Bike Expo on Nov. 12, and is currently on display at the WIRED store in New York’s Time Square. The team’s projected production date of March 2012 is only a year and a half after they came up with the idea in October 2010.

“Kent had the idea riding home from work one day, while using a helmet-mounted headlight,” Houk said. “He figured, ‘I don’t really get it, I’m supposed to be lighting up the ground, but it’s so far from the ground. I can’t even see the ground. What if I put something on my wheel?’ He came up with this little hub-mounted design that he just ran out wires with LEDs on the end and hot glued them to his spokes.”

Frankovich presented his idea to Pettler at a party via an iPhone video, and Pettler was immediately on board.

“Adam got in touch with me — we were in business school together at Davis at the time — and asked me if I wanted to help him write a business plan for this guy,” Houk said. “We set up an independent study class, got an advisor and wrote up the business plan.”

Since then, Frankovich, Houk and Pettler have formed a partnership and transformed Frankovich’s original prototype into a high-profile business venture, with an overwhelming amount of positive support and feedback. The environmentally-conscious mentality of UC Davis was a motivating factor in pushing the project forward as well.

“The sustainability emphasis is the reason people want to ride bikes,” Pettler said. “In our MBA program, it was an avenue they tried to put entrepreneurs down. Without a doubt, we were thinking in that way when we went forward with this.”

But the developers have been pleased to find just as much enthusiasm for the idea outside of Davis.

“Social media sites like Facebook and Twitter have helped this project take off on its own,” Houk said. “People blog and reblog, everyone thinks it’s cool. We’ve been getting calls from the Netherlands, Australia, Germany … It has made the world feel really small.”

Sabrina Swift, junior animal science and management double major and a member of UC Davis’ triathlon team, agreed that an added degree of safety while riding at night would provide some added flexibility in her daily schedule.

“I don’t bike at night because people can’t see me, it’s dangerous,” Swift said. “If I had a light like [the Revolight] I could stay on campus for longer, especially these days when it gets dark at five. The team also goes for rides every day — the ones who go at night would definitely benefit from having such bright lights, too.”

Houk acknowledged that the $220 price point may be high for the average college student, which is why their target market right now is bike commuters, not just limited to those on campuses. However, they hope for future accessibility to the student market.

“We were college students just six months ago, so we understand. College campuses were our initial thought — to have something set up outside the bike store, or the bookstore,” Houk said. “Everyone’s gotta buy a light. It’s the law!”

LANI CHAN can be reached at features@theaggie.org.

Column: The System and I

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I’m a hypocrite. For the past two years, various moments in my life have blurred the lines between working for The System, working to change The System and working against The System. You know which System I’m talking about; it’s the nameless, faceless, domineering council of historically privileged institutional powers set to keep the masses in their place.

If ever I felt like a double agent, this was the week. On Tuesday, I attended the rally on the Quad when my noon class was cancelled. Then I left the rally early to attend a class that wasn’t cancelled. Wednesday, I walked past students occupying Mrak Hall to a practice interview for a scholarship clad in a suit. Then I drove to the Capitol to join other UC students lobbying against spending cuts in education. Later that day I headed to Central Park to attend the general assembly of Occupy Davis. On Thursday, I crossed the picket line once more to make class while my peers were rallying on the Quad.

If location is any guide to my politics, being in spaces of protest marks my support for radical change, lobbying at the Capitol marks a willingness to work for change through the system, and attending classes while preparing for a fellowship interview marks my complicity with the status quo.

Then there was the scholarship interview this weekend. While students were facing police in riot gear on the Quad, I was schmoozing with other finalists and panelists at a cocktail party.

The last question I was asked during the interview was whether anything in the interview made me feel uncomfortable. It was an odd question to end an otherwise light-hearted conversation, so I said no. But perhaps an honest answer would have been that I was uncomfortable championing social justice in a conference room while those fighting for it on the front lines were getting pepper sprayed.

Finally, I woke up Sunday morning to a Facebook newsfeed of viral videos, petitions calling for Chancellor Katehi to resign, articles from the national press directed toward events on our campus this week and a private message from a high school friend now at UC Berkeley. He knew that I worked with the chancellor on a couple occasions and wondered if I was privy to her personal reaction. To his credit, he seemed to want more information about the behind-the-scenes before signing the petition. Though I wasn’t there to witness the scene, I get the sense that it was complicated.

I think I’m not alone on the blurry side of things. To some extent, we all have a relationship to change and the status quo marked by inconsistencies, hypocrisy, complicity and radicalism. If you’re in college, there’s a sense in which you have already passed one threshold to greater privilege in this country, a sense in which you’re playing “the game” right, whatever that means.

To speak from my own experience, what this means is that you fight for change because you can see social, economic and political inequalities around you. But there’s also a kind of anxiety to overthrowing a system that is, in some measure, working in your favor. If we’re successful in bringing radical change, some of us stand to lose the favorable standing we have with privilege.

Surprisingly, a cocktail conversation I had this weekend with a fellowship judge shed some light on the paradox here. The judge in question was Robert Reich, former Secretary of Labor and current professor at UC Berkeley known for his campaign against massive inequality and support for progressive change. I asked him how he simultaneously negotiated being a successful part of the system and an opponent to it. Reich paused for a moment and said, in his characteristically axiomatic wisdom, that we’re all part of the system.

One reason why it’s so hard to clearly balance our allegiance to and antagonism of the system is because we assume there is a clean break between ourselves and the system. However, we don’t exist outside the system. If the system is indeed nameless and faceless, it’s because we’re all a part of it. If that sounds like an argument in favor of keeping things the way they are, it isn’t.

Read this way, our incoherent role within and against the system is the stage in which we sort out what we want to keep and what we want to change. It’s precisely because we are the system that we have the power to recreate it from the inside out.

RAJIV NARAYAN thinks having an opinion column doesn’t give you a valid opinion, so he wants to hear yours at rrnarayan@ucdavis.edu.

Men’s Basketball Preview

Teams: UC Davis vs. Sacramento State

Records: Aggies, 1-4; Hornets, 2-1

Where: The Pavilion

When: Tonight at 7 p.m.

Who to watch: Sophomore forward Josh Ritchart led all scorers last Friday against Stanford with 19 points.

The 6’9” Auburn, Calif. native was three for five from behind the three-point arc and also grabbed four rebounds in the contest

Ritchart called the game against the Cardinal a learning experience and stressed that UC Davis must continue to develop as a defensive minded basketball team.

“We have to be able to bring it on every possession,” he said. “We have to continue to bring it on defense [and] make sure we compete all the time.”

Did you know? The Aggies beat Sacramento State 61-54 when they played last year in Sacramento.

Preview: Tonight’s contest against the Hornets will give fans their first chance to see how the Aggies fare against similar level competition.

In its two home games so far this year UC Davis has played Division III UC Santa Cruz and unbeaten Pac-12 opponent Stanford.

Tonight, Sacramento State will provide a level of play similar to what the Aggies will see in the Big West Conference later this year.

Should they play as they did in last week’s four-point win over UC Santa Cruz, the Aggies will likely lose. On the other side, Sacramento State will not be able to dominate UC Davis physically as the Cardinal were able to do when they came to the Pavilion.

The Aggies this week will look to further integrate key players who are returning from injury.

Sophomore forward Harrison DuPont missed the preseason due to a concussion but is now back to full health and was in the lineup for both games last week.

Junior guard Ryan Sypkens sprained his knee in practice last week and did not play in the last game. His status for tonight’s game is unknown.

Senior guard Eddie Miller has yet to fully recover from a leg injury and has only started in one game this year, against UC Santa Cruz.

The former California player would have liked to have an impact against Stanford, but tweaked his leg early in the game and was limited to four minutes.

“There were some unique lineups [against Stanford],” Ritchart said. “We haven’t been playing with each other too long with the new guys coming back [from injury] so we have to keep working at that and keep gelling as a team.”

As always, the key to the Aggies success will come on the defensive end of the floor.

More than anything, coach Jim Les is challenging his players to get play hard, physical and up-tempo basketball on every possession.

“The way they go at each other [in practice] and battle and dive on the floor and they’re physical, that’s what it takes at this level to have success,” Les said. “When you step between the lines you’ve got to change that ‘I’m a nice guy’ attitude.

“We as a staff have to bring that out of them.”

Caelum Shove

ASUCD Chief Justice resigns during impeachment

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Current Chief Justice Rudy Ornelas is resigning from office in the midst of being indicted by members of the ASUCD Senate for allegations pertaining to remaining impartial in office.

Ornelas gave his letter of resignation to ASUCD President Adam Thongsavat stating that he would resign by Nov. 23 or when Thongsavat had found a replacement Chief Justice. In his letter Ornelas stated that the current slate process politics is a major factor in his resignation.

“The allegations against Rudy have nothing to do with the slate process or politics, instead I think it’s about his own actions,” said ASUCD President Adam Thongsavat. “Rudy came from a very slate oriented background as a former member of LEAD which is no longer a party.”

Ornelas was appointed under the former ASUCD President Jack Zwald while working as an aid for the president. He was given the appointment on Zwald’s last day in office.

“I don’t see a problem with it if people are ethical and they have a solid understanding about what the court does and what their role is,” Thongsavat said.

The resignation comes after controversy related to the Chief Justice’s involvement in the recent senate campaign.

“According to certain people, I was campaigning for a senator,” said Chief Justice Rudy Ornelas. “I’ve had no bearing at all in the last election.”

According to Ornelas, the only connection that he had with the student that was running for office was that they were in the same club together.

Ornelas stated that when he was working for former President Zwald there were certain senators in opposition to the executive branch and some of these senators took part in Ornelas’ current indictment.

“I decided to resign after the impeachment attempt by the senate because I felt like I wasn’t getting anything done,” Ornelas said. “The Senate completely ignored us on different rulings.”

Senator Rebecca Sterling was one of the Senators who advocated for Ornelas’ impeachment.

“There were a lot of concerns about the Chief Justice, if he was abiding by the rules, if he was remaining impartial and not taking a stance,” she said. “…There were also concerns that he did not properly understand the by-laws.”

When a non-elected official is being impeached, first the Internal Affairs Commission has a closed session hearing, and then another closed session hearing comes before the Senate.

“They had no proof of anything, it was all ‘he said, she said’,” Ornelas said. “They were dead set on removing me. I felt that if I wanted the court to advance in any way, shape or form that I would have to step down.”

The Chief Justice position is appointed by the president and then confirmed by the Senate.

“I have nothing against Rudy, I have no personal qualms. I think he works hard, but I think the resignation speaks for itself. I’m always sad when these things have to happen,”  Thongsavat said.

MAX RUSSER can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Letter to the Editor: Concerns about education in Chile

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We are writing to you on behalf of the Chilean Cultural Association of Davis (ChileCAD) in regards to previous letters you have published, reflecting confusion between our association and the recently created Association of Chilean Students at UC Davis. ChileCAD was founded in 2003, also as a UC Davis student organization that soon grew to include non-student residents in the areas of Davis, Sacramento, Bay Area and even Chile.

Even though today ChileCAD collaborates actively with the newly created Association of Chilean Students at UC Davis, these two organizations are separate entities. ChileCAD has carried out extensive work in the region to promote and keep Chile as a source of different cultural manifestations. ChileCAD also carries out fundraising activities to support the education of children living in isolated zones of Chile.

As such, ChileCAD expresses concerns regarding the current Education Movement in Chile, which has become internationally known and debated. ChileCAD supports the efforts and the movement of the Chilean students to strive for a better and more inclusive education for everyone and hopes to continue to play a role from California. ChileCAD condemns the increasing abusive use of state dissuasive violence against students, which are the leading force of this movement. ChileCAD also condemns the violence and destructive methods used by a few people that, with a separate agenda, only damage the goals of the Student Education Movement supported by the majority of peaceful Chileans.

ChileCAD will do its best to foster academic and social debate about the education, to continue to contribute to the improvement of education in Chile and to regard this as a long standing goal, a state-task, that must be part of the agenda of any government, regardless of its political affiliation.

As we said earlier, our members are Chileans, studying, living and working here in this region; however we also count on the support of many non-Chileans, close friends of Chile, that participate incessantly to achieve the ChileCAD goals. ChileCAD has much at stake in advancing the public policy agendas that will lead to a much stronger, openly accessible and more equitable public system of education in Chile.

ChileCAD Board of Directors

California court says Prop 8 proponents have legal standing

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The California Supreme Court ruled Thursday that proponents of Proposition 8 have legal standing to contest District Judge Vaughn Walker’s earlier decision overturning the same-sex marriage ban. The official sponsor of Prop 8, ProtectMarriage.com, will now lead the charge in appealing Judge Walker’s resolution in the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

Due to both Gov. Jerry Brown and Attorney General Kamala D. Harris declining to defend the proposition, ProtectMarriage.com had to demonstrate a sufficient stake in the controversy to be granted standing.

In explaining their reasoning behind the outcome of the case, the court underscored the importance of the original November 2008 vote on the proposition in which the initiative passed.

“It would clearly constitute an abuse of discretion for a court to deny the official proponents of an initiative the opportunity to participate as formal parties in the proceeding,” the court said. “…Either as interveners or as real parties in interest, in order to assert the people’s, and hence the state’s, interest in the validity of the measure and to appeal a judgment invalidating the measure.”

Lecturer at the UC Davis School of Law and supervising attorney of the School of Law’s Civil Rights Clinic, Carter White, further asserted that the court described the actions proponents of Prop 8 had taken — petitioning, gathering signatures, putting the proposition on the ballot and then having it pass — as being the will of the people.

“I think the court in this decision is trying to go to great lengths to say this decision isn’t about the merits of whether gay marriage is going to be allowed in the state,” White said.

White explains that there may be many other situations where the governor and attorney general may not want to defend a challenge against a properly passed initiative, thus causing a proponent of the issue to be its representative.

Now with their legal standing granted, ProtectMarriage.com will petition the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to rule on Judge Walker’s prior decision, which declared Prop 8 unconstitutional under both Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses.

Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and professor of law at King Hall, Vikram Amar, speculated that the appeals court would uphold Judge Walker’s ruling.

However, Chief Deputy Clerk Recorder for Yolo County, Jeffrey Barry, said whether the court declares Prop 8 unconstitutional or legal, the opposing side of the decision will almost certainly appeal the case to the United States Supreme Court.

Two distinct reasons indicate that this case will most likely be accepted by the U.S. Supreme Court. The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals deals not only with California law but also with eight other western states. In addition, the case questions whether a proposition is legal under the U.S. Constitution.

“At some point the Supreme Court is going to look at whether gay marriage is constitutional,” White said. “Conventional wisdom seems to think that this could very well be the case that goes up to the Supreme Court and is accepted.”

Currently there is a stay inplace within California, suspending the rights of same-sex couples to marry. Barry asserts even if the court decides to uphold Judge Walker’s ruling a stay would remain pending further appeals to the U.S. Supreme Court.

With an almost definite appeal to follow the decision given by the Ninth Court of Appeals and a possible acceptance of the case by the U.S. Supreme Court, same-sex marriage could still be years away.

KELLEY REES can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Letters to the Editor: Response to UC Davis protest

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Letter #1:

Like many, I was surprised and distressed by the images of UC Davis campus police dispassionately spraying pepper gas in the faces of obviously non-threatening protesters. As a UC Davis alumnus from a time when there was even more campus protest (1972), I was perhaps more surprised than others at the unwarranted and, frankly, counter-productive police response in this situation.

One of the reasons that during the late ’60s and early ’70s the Davis campus avoided the violence that faced many campuses during that time — a violence that reached its tragic height in the shooting deaths of four protesters at Kent State — was that the administration, led by Chancellor Meyer, declined to engage in strong-arm, repressive tactics in response to student protests. Instead, Chancellor Meyer met with protest leaders, engaging them in a serious exchange about their grievances and demands, and set a tone of moderation that avoided aggravating the campus situation. In a later interview, Chancellor Meyer referred to the tear gassing of protesters at UC Berkeley as “one of the dumbest things that anyone ever could think of.”

This approach was not limited to the campus administrators and police, either. When more than a hundred people sat on the railroad tracks to stop the transportation of war supplies to the Oakland shipping yards, the city of Davis Police responded moderately and respectfully.  Protesters were advised that they were on private property and that if they didn’t leave they would be subject to arrest. Each was given a chance, before arrest, to leave voluntarily. Everyone was instructed about the difference in charges that would result if, instead of cooperating in their arrest, they were to “go limp”, which was considered resisting arrest.

Cooperating individuals were escorted one-by-one to the police cars;  non-cooperating individuals were carried by two or three officers to the police car. No one actively resisted arrest. The only violence that was even hinted at was when a Southern Pacific train that was being blocked tried to advance toward the protesters on the tracks, forcing some protesters to scramble from the tracks to avoid being hit. The police quickly ordered the train to stop. The entire process of clearing the tracks took much longer than it would have had the police simply pepper sprayed the crowd. But, no one was injured and the police response didn’t provoke additional protests.

I hope officials on the Davis campus and those in the larger community find the wisdom to avoid responding to protests in a way that endangers protesters, police officers, media representatives and by-standers and serve only to encourage greater disruption.

Don Hubin
Class of 1972

Letter #2:

As a UC Davis mechanical engineering alumnus and 2012 Presidential candidate, I am saddened by the disturbing images of Friday’s pepper spraying incident. During the mid ’80s to early ’90s, students on campus routinely expressed their discontent through peaceful demonstrations, protests and sit-ins. To my knowledge, none were greeted with close-range, facial aerosol sprays. Last Friday’s encounter is completely contrary to the UC Davis community of my memory and fondness.

Jeff Lawman class of 1991
2012 Presidential candidate

Letter #3:

I understand that Professor Brown is probably quite intelligent, but I would like unshakable proof of police spraying into students’ mouths.  Clear visual or audiovisual media content would be appreciated (not everyone has time to watch every clip on Youtube).

In addition, it’s all very well and nice to have Chancellor Katehi leave but wouldn’t there be a replacement? As inadequately qualified for the chancellor position as Katehi is, I consider people who are of her paygrade despite working in education, a vocation in which most quality educators are underpaid, to be as corrupt as your friendly neighborhood politician.

I must therefore conclude that her replacement would not be any better. Whereas if she stayed, she could be dealt a more appropriate punishment (such as a nice, large pay cut) and the students would have a chancellor who would know that her misdemeanors in leadership would be punished.

Meanwhile, might I add that this hullabaloo about UC Davis is not only ludicrous when considering the UC Berkeley incident in comparison, but it also distracts from the causes the students were originally protesting for.  It must be quite amusing for the “1%.”

Speaking of the Occupy movement, I have a pet theory. If the people who help manage the assets of the 1% (whether by monitoring their finances or by scrubbing their floors, they all play their roles) collected their allotted salaries and quit, and no one else came to replace them, that would be much more efficient than protesting. For the middle class, most of these tasks are DIYs, but the wealthy have too much to handle on their own. They would still be able to afford to continue their luxurious lifestyles, but if they were not allowed to, they simply wouldn’t be able to.

Rebekah Lee
Animal biology major

Letter #4:

It is regrettable that some students were pepper sprayed by a Police Officer last Friday November 18th during a protest regarding UC finances and budget cuts.  However, it seems that pleas for her resignation are short sighted.  UC budget cuts are more of a state legislative matter than a campus matter. Thus far, the issue has become a national news story and there are thousands of signatures supporting her resignation. Most likely a high ranking officer commanded the police to pepper spray the students, not the Chancellor.  The Chancellor has already demanded that the officers be censured.

There are so few women in Engineering, let alone women chancellors in the U.S. who are also Engineers.  Chancellor Katehi is a noted Engineer and seems to have overcome a great deal of adversity as a female to reach her position on campus.  Although not all of her policies have been popular, she has carried out her position with marked professionalism.  In light of current events, she seems to be in the cross-roads of a series of circumstances.

We as UC Davis Scientists and Engineers support Chancellor Katehi and denounce her calls for resignation.

Dr. Boaz Arzi. DVM. Resident
Kyriacos A. Athanasiou, Ph.D., P.E. Chair, Department of Biomedical Engineering (as himself and not representing the department as a whole)
Bess-Carolina Dolmo, MPP & PhD Candidate Biomedical Engineering
Dr. Jerry Hu
Dr. Angelique Y. Louie. Associate Professor, Biomedical Engineering
Jeni Lee

Police Briefs

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THURSDAY
Fowl behavior
Turkeys were causing a traffic hazard on Loyola Drive.

FRIDAY
iPhone 6?
Someone ordered an iPhone on eBay and got a piece of paper instead, on Bueno Drive.

SATURDAY
Oh nuts
A driver swerved to miss a squirrel and hit a stop sign on Lyndell Terrace.

Fast food
There was a picnic table on the freeway at Highway 113.

Weasel their way out
A rodent set off a burglar alarm on Fourth Street.

SUNDAY
Move back a few feet
A driver ran over someone’s foot outside Safeway on Cowell Boulevard.

Police Briefs are compiled by TRACY HARRIS from the city of Davis daily crime bulletins. Contact TRACY HARRIS at city@theaggie.org.

Column: Lesson in progress

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I messed up. I realized this when my phone began to update me with Facebook messages from people that I had never met saying that they thought my last column was racist and ignorant, among other qualities. I’m going to be honest with you all: I burst into tears each time; it didn’t matter that I was in the library, in class or even at the CoHo. Each one made me realize how many people I had hurt through my column. This was never my intention and the very least that I can do is apologize to those that were affected by my words and take it upon myself to learn from this experience.

Obviously, word choice throughout the column was flawed, to say the least. While reading through the many responses to the column, I decided to contact Dr. Halifu Osumare, an African American studies professor, and Lori Fuller at the Campus Unions center, who works closely with the Black Student Union, to better understand the implications behind my words.

The term “jungle fever,” as I learned from Dr. Osumare, refers to a time in which African American men and women were killed for having interracial relationships. Dr. Osumare also mentioned Spike Lee’s movie of the same name, and the racial stereotypes that have formed about what the black male represents.

My understanding of the term prior to this was solely in a colloquial sense because I had heard people use it when referring to a general infatuation with African American men and women. In the same way, I used the word “ghetto” to describe certain rap music in a way that is sadly common. Also, when I said that I “came out,” to my fraternity, I did not think about the associations that were made with the struggles of coming out for the LGBT community. My use of these phrases was sheer ignorance on my part, and I apologize profusely.

I also received e-mails and responses asking me how I would feel if someone had written about the Indian community using such blatant stereotypes.

I spoke to Lori Fuller at the Campus Unions center and when she asked me the same question, we discussed the portrayal of different cultures in the media.

There has been such an obvious display of stereotyping Indian culture that I, personally, had become somewhat desensitized to it. If someone assumed that my dad owns a Kwik-E Mart like Apu from “The Simpsons,” that all I eat is curry, or even that my entire life is like a Bollywood movie, I wasn’t too bothered by it because I had become so used to it.

As Ms. Fuller and I discussed this more, we talked about how there is more to Indian culture than convenience stores and curry and in the same way, African American culture is much more than rap music. The way that my column was written, associating culture with solely one genre of music, was far more hurtful than my intention.

My conversation with Dr. Osumare taught me that corporations utilize stereotypes about African American to sell products, and even some rappers play into those stereotypes to make money. She went on to say that people, including myself, don’t realize the complex history behind such stereotypes and we are educated with omission of so much information that we become culturally illiterate.

Dr. Osumare encouraged me to continue my research, and I certainly plan on enrolling in African American studies courses in the near future.

Words hurt. Whether they’re written by me or to me by someone else, they do. I never intended to hurt anyone through my words and I deeply regret doing so through my ignorance and lack of understanding. However, I am glad that this turned into an opportunity to educate myself. Even though this is a work in progress, this is by far one of the best learning experiences I have had.

Contact MEDHA SRIDHAR at mdsridhar@ucdavis.edu.

Column: Give thanks

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Every Thanksgiving I participate in my family’s tradition of writing down three things we are thankful for on a card. This is followed by passing the cards around, reading them aloud, and attempting to guess who has written each card. Although my submission last year of “bitches, money and mo’ bitches” was particularly popular, especially after it was mistakenly attributed to my grandma, I decided that this time around I might have to take the activity a little more seriously.

Realistically, there are many things we can be thankful for at our school. Half-priced coffee at the CoHo during finals week, being able to find a bike parking spot near the entrance to the library on a cold day and professors who cancel their class for no reason are all worthy of our appreciation.

Unfortunately, I promised to take this a bit more seriously, which is why I’m going to write about things every Davis student should actually take a moment to give thanks for. I know you’re thinking that sounds pretty sappy, but hear me out and I think you’ll appreciate it. Or stop reading now, I probably won’t notice.

Some people don’t think Davis is so great. If you end up downwind of Tercero, you’ll smell cows for hours on end or until you become immune to it. We don’t have any hills for admiring beautiful sunsets from. Our McDonald’s is one of those weird privately owned ones that doesn’t run all the promotions or even have a drive-thru. It may seem like I’ve just poked too many holes in my theory that Davis is worth being thankful for, but the redeeming factors lie in how well this location caters to us college kids.

While we don’t get to appreciate scenic vistas, we should be thankful Davis is flat. Being able to bike just about anywhere is a blessing few of us remember to appreciate. Try riding that fixed gear up and down hills beside the trolleys in SF and you’ll know what I’m talking about.

Davis is friendly to more than just our bikes, however. Our taste buds and wallets are also thankful for the presence of the five dollar rolls of Oshio’s, the five dollar breakfast of Delta of Venus, and the five dollar footlong of Subway. There’s also our two dollar bowling alley and five dollar Tuesday movies. Any way you look at it, Davis is one of the last real college towns in America, and that’s worth appreciating.

Our campus is filled to the brim with under-appreciated resources. The Internship and Career Center offers help on resumes, organizes career fairs, holds on-campus interviews and will help individual students line up jobs specifically targeting their major. I am also told that there is a program on campus where hyper-literate students will literally edit your essay for you. Isn’t that against our honor pledge?

While I would no doubt prefer to have an on-campus water slide park (We could call it the Aggie Aquarium you guys, it would be so cool!), I guess we should probably give thanks for these sort of campus resources who try to help the students be productive, even if they’re a little less fun.

When making your thankfulness list, don’t limit yourself to the simple things. It’s easy to say I’m thankful for my bike, but that doesn’t mean it’s the thing that’s been most helpful to me recently. At the risk of breaking my promise against being sappy, I’m pretty damn thankful for the people around me, and you should be too.

With the value of our degrees in question, the friends we make at school are likely the most worthwhile thing we will come away with. I’m talking about the people who make beer runs because they’re sober for a test tomorrow, who went to that awkward faculty party with you so you wouldn’t feel weird, and who actively encourage and make acceptable the shenanigans we so regularly participate in. They are what we should be thankful for. Bitches, money, and mo’ bitches are great and all, but give me friends, hanging out, and mo’ friends any day.

AARON WEISS can be reached at atweiss@ucdavis.edu.

Stop Online Piracy Act is in amendment process

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On Oct. 26, Representative Lamar Smith (R-TX) proposed the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA). The bill has bipartisan support from 25 cosponsors and is supported by the United States Chamber of Commerce, the Motion Pictures Association of America, the Recording Industry Association of America and others.

“There are four tracks to the bill and not all four are controversial,” said a judicial aid for the House Judiciary Committee, in which Smith is chair. “In [1997], there was a bill called the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), which was the first time Congress addressed the issue of infringing websites because the internet was relatively new at the time.”

According to SOPA, the four tracks expand existing authority for law enforcement and provide a mechanism for rights holders to protect their internet protocol (IP) rights.

One would need to take out a court order and have a judge determine whether the website is engaging in illegal activity.

“But it didn’t touch any foreign websites,” the aid said. “Now we are in this global marketplace and there are foreign websites dedicated to stealing American intellectual property and selling it.”

Foreign websites that steal intellectual property, sell it and profit off it are known as rogue websites because consumers come across them unassumingly.

“The theft of America’s intellectual property costs the U.S. economy more than $100 billion annually and results in the loss of thousands of American jobs,” said Smith in a statement. “Rogue websites not only steal America’s intellectual property, they steal the profits and jobs that belong to American innovators.”

The main goals under SOPA are to shut off flow of money to rogue websites, prevent the websites from getting ad revenue from the U.S. and prevent U.S. consumers from being sent to these websites.

“SOPA is a similar bill to the PROTECT IP Act,” the judicial aid said. “But SOPA took a step further and created a two-step process.”

The aid said if a rights holder sees an infringing website and wants to take the site down, under SOPA the rights holder is required to go a financial intermediary or ad providers. Then the rights holder can tell them to take down the website because it is selling the rights holder’s products.

“Rather than going to court, if they can work it out amongst themselves, it saves time and money,” the judicial aid said. “It does what Congress wants by cutting flow of money to [rogue websites].”

The aid said if Google or the ad company disagrees, the rights holder could then go to step two by going to court. The aid said the rights holder still has to prove to the federal judge the website is engaged in illegal activity for the judge to then give order to the companies to sever ties with the rogue websites.

“You have to basically win the case for sites to be taken down,” the aid said. “The hyperlink for a free movie download would no longer exist because Google would take it down. There’d be no access in the U.S., although the website could still get revenue from other countries.”

According to the aid, the bill is only dedicated to entire websites because, under the DMCA, websites are already required to take down pirated material.

“We support the bills’ stated goals,” stated various online corporations in a letter to the House Judiciary Committee. “Unfortunately, the bills as drafted would expose law-abiding U.S. internet and technology companies to new uncertain liabilities, private rights of action and technology mandates that would require monitoring of websites.”

Likewise, Reporters Without Borders sent a statement to the House Judiciary Committee.

“Through SOPA, the United States is attempting to dominate a shared global resource,” the letter stated. “Building a national firewall and creating barriers for international website and service operators makes a powerful statement that the United States is not interested in participating in a global information infrastructure.”

The bill will be amended next month in regards to the discussions with stakeholders.

CLAIRE TAN can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

UC Davis protects home court

After beginning the season on the road and taking down a Pac-12 opponent, the UC Davis women’s basketball program came back home to host its first two home games of the season.

They won by comfortable margins in both games and emerged with a 4-0 season record. The victories mark the first of Jennifer Gross’ career at the Pavilion as head coach, but takes more pride in the team’s growth and accomplishment other than her own achievements.

“They’re quick learners and they’re very skilled,” she said. “We’re getting better day by day and their confidence is growing day by day.”

Wednesday – UC Davis 80, San Jose State 60

In its first home game of the 2011-12 campaign, UC Davis made sure it didn’t disappoint Aggie fans.

The Aggies built a lead early with a display of fast-paced offense and high-pressure defense, both of which have been focuses of the UC Davis team this year.

After the first 20 minutes of playing time, they walked off the court with a 42-29 lead, despite shooting below 30 percent. This was the product of going 16-16 from the free throw line as well as 18 forced turnovers compared to five UC Davis turnovers.

“I think the turnovers are a result of playing hard and with a lot of energy. We’re looking to play at a higher pace and with a lot more aggression,” junior Hannah Stephens said.

The Aggies eventually found their stroke and the shots started falling. In the second half they shot 35 percent from beyond the three point line as opposed to the 17 percent in the first half. UC Davis also drained 15 more free throws to total 31 on the game.

Senior Samantha Meggison led the Aggies with 12 points, but three other UC Davis players had point totals in the double digits. Senior Hana Asano and junior Cortney French each had 11, and junior Blair Shinoda added 10 points, which included her six points from the line.

Despite getting 39 rebounds compared to the Spartan’s 60, UC Davis forced 30 turnovers by the end of the game, which more than made up for any deficiencies on the boards.

“Stat-wise you can tell the other team has been out-rebounding us, but this year’s team is really relentless,” Asano said. “We’re a lot quicker and we have to be because of our size.” 

Sunday – UC Davis 62, Wichita State 47

From the moment senior Kasey Riecks drained a three pointer not two minutes into the game the Aggies never looked back. UC Davis kept the momentum going to roll out to an 18-2 lead by the ninth minute.

The first half closed with UC Davis leading by a much smaller margin with the score at 25-22, but the Aggies had forced 15 turnovers in comparison to their own four.

Yet when it came out for the second half, UC Davis got right back to “being disciplined on offense and creating that frenzied atmosphere on defense,” as Gross said.

Asano and Stephens pestered the Shockers’ offense, making it quite the task for Wichita State to penetrate the UC Davis defense. The Aggies tallied 14 steals on the day, including three and four from Asano and Stephens, respectively.

Meggison contributed five steals of her own and led the team in scoring, with 16 points.

“To start the second half, we focused on keeping our energy high and the steals from Hanna [Asano] and Hannah [Stephens] gave us quick boosts of energy,” Meggison said. “It’s comforting that you can rely on anybody, and it’s challenging for the defense because we have so many people who score.”

“Energy is contagious, we’re focusing on letting our defense create our offense rather than getting our energy from the offensive side of things,” Gross said.

UC Davis will hope to continue its undefeated season when it hosts University of San Francisco in its third straight home game today at 4:45 p.m.

MATTHEW YUEN can be reached at sports@theaggie.org.