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Photo of the Week

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In celebration of Pride Week on campus, the California Aggie Marching Band Uh! brought students together on the Wellman lawn for a musical performance April 11. I had no idea it was Pride Week and I am happy the Band Uh! music pulled me in.

With my camera already around my neck, I began framing a picture that would depict this moment of campus unity. I wanted to shoot from a higher vantage point, so I climbed the steps of Wellman. The focal point of this picture is the arch of balloons and the students under it. I framed this subject within the tree branches showing that the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community is very much apart of Davis and this campus.

-Sarena Grossjan

Is your olive oil really extra virgin?

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In a study released on April 12 by the UC Davis Olive Center, researchers found that most olive oil imported to the U.S. was not meeting all the requirements when it came to determining whether the olive oil was “extra virgin” or not.

The results of this study come at a time when Senator Lois Wolk (D-Davis) introduced Senate Bill 818, which would make stricter standards for extra virgin olive oil.

“It is time that we tighten our standards to prevent mislabeled olive oil from being sold to unsuspecting consumers,” said Wolk in a press release.

“This study further confirms that California’s olive oil industry can compete and thrive in a fair marketplace. A level playing field will protect consumers while rewarding producers who meet or exceed high standards,” Wolk said.

In the study conducted by the UC Davis Olive Center, researchers found that 73 percent of the popular brands of imported olive oil failed to meet the International Olive Council’s criteria for extra virgin olive oil.

“The study showed that the oils that failed were old, of poor quality, and/or adulterated with cheaper oils,” said Dan Flynn, executive director of the UC Davis Olive Center in a press release.

The reason extra virgin olive oil is so expensive is chiefly because it is of the highest grade of olive oil and has to meet various international and U.S. Department of Agriculture standards.

This study shows that American consumers are paying the higher price for mislabeled olive oil which in some cases is also not providing the health benefits of “extra virgin” olive oil.

This is the second study conducted within a year by the UC Davis Olive Center on the quality of extra virgin olive oil. In a similar study released in July 2010, researchers found that 69 percent of the samples they analyzed of imported olive oils that were labeled as extra virgin and sold in California supermarkets failed to meet the internationally-accepted standards to be called extra virgin olive oil.

“I think one major issue this study exposes is the fact that our food companies are not being truthful about the products they are selling us,” said Katie Daniels, senior English and sociology double-major. “Food is a big issue because it is what we fuel our bodies with, and it isn’t right that we can’t trust food companies to be truthful about what they are selling to consumers.”

Wolk now hopes to discuss issues on standards and labeling at a series of informational hearings of the senate subcommittee on Olive Oil Production and Emerging Products, of which she is the chair.

ANNABEL SANDHU can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Column: Networking 101

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I’ll let you in on a little secret: a lot of jobs are never posted online. In fact, employers only fill 5 to 7 percent of jobs by selecting from the pool of electronically submitted resumes. So why are we spending so much of our time in front of the computer looking for jobs?

I’m totally guilty of this too – it’s easy to hide behind my MacBook. Browsing the web for openings, submitting an application and crossing our fingers make us feel productive without having to talk to strangers and step out of our comfort zones.

But “spray and pray” isn’t a very effective way to get hired. It’s what every other job seeker out there is doing. Whether you’re graduating soon or you’ve been on the job market for six months, it’s time to re-think your strategy and get off the computer. The fact is, about 80 percent of jobs are acquired by what’s considered the number one job search secret: Networking.

One of the most common misconceptions about networking is that you have to have an uncle who’s a senator or be a personal buddy of Bill Gates. “I don’t know how to network, I don’t know anyone!” is a common complaint.   

Networking is defined as “establishing mutually beneficial relationships with people in your field.” There are a lot of negative assumptions about networking among students, but it doesn’t have to be difficult or intimidating. In fact, you’re doing it already in ways you don’t realize.

Networking is building relationships over shared interests, and you’re doing this already by meeting new people on campus, joining clubs, volunteering, talking to professors and even Facebooking (not so much posting pictures of drunken debauchery, but keeping in touch with old classmates, roommates and friends-of-friends).

Getting advice and referrals is an essential aspect of networking. It’s also talking to people to explore careers, share resources, and yes, find a job.

Your old IM Frisbee teammate who graduated last year may not be in the position to hire anyone, but maybe he knows of openings at other companies or can put in a good word for you to his current employer. Maintaining professional relationships with contacts allows you to find opportunities that you may not otherwise come across.

Fariha Naveed, who graduated last year with a degree in science and technology studies, got her current position at Brocade through her strong networking skills.

She attended the career fair last fall and got an interview, which went well. But even though her interviewers thought she was a strong candidate, her experience didn’t quite match the job because it was a more technical position.

And that could have been the end of it, but Naveed followed through by networking. “Going into the interview and expressing my interest in the company helped me expand my network. I connected with a recruiter who ended up helping me a lot,” she said.

Her contact found an opening that fit her skill set better and referred Naveed to another recruiter for that position. “I love my job [in Human Resources] and have learned so much,” she said.

Some tips to expand your professional network:

1. Sign up for LinkedIn, a.k.a. the professional Facebook.

Start connecting with friends, family, coworkers and professionals. Fill out your profile completely (don’t forget recommendations) and join groups related to your field. 

2. Attend career fairs, company information sessions, etc.

Career fairs and info sessions are great for networking with company reps. As for other events, you never know whom you’ll meet in a special lecture, a Careers in English panel discussion, or Career Speed Dating, which actually is being held today, 4 to 6 p.m. in Freeborn Hall.   

3. Join a professional association.

There’s a group for just about every field or industry out there, and most offer discounted rates for student members. Look for a local chapter or volunteer at a convention happening in your area. Google is a helpful resource.

Following through on all leads is critical in networking. When you connect with a recruiter at a career fair, be sure to send them an e-mail to reiterate your interest. If a professional at Career Speed Dating informs you of an opportunity, it’s not enough to send an electronic application like everyone else; reach out to your contact to make sure you’re being considered. Send thank-yous like they’re going out of style.

Albert Einstein said insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results. If you’re sending out 50 applications and not getting callbacks, it’s time to try something new. Get out there and start networking. It might mean the difference of finding employment in a month or a year.

JENNIFER KIM could be your first LinkedIn connection for you LI newbs. Reach her at jsnkim@ucdavis.edu.

Column: Pink nails and Barbie dolls

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      When I was four years old, I was told I couldn’t play with Barbie dolls.

“Those are for girls, sweetie,” my mother would say, handing me a more appropriate Hot Wheels truck. “Play with this one for boys.”

      My father shared her sentiments. But he wasn’t so sweet about it.

      “Don’t be a fag! Let go of that doll or I’ll put you in a dress and see how you really like it.”

      Sure, my dad may not be the greatest with subtlety (or political correctness, for that matter), but he did what he thought was his job: Scaring his four-year-old son into believing that any man who embraced dressing like a woman was no man at all.

      Imagine what gems of wisdom my father would share about this: Recently, retail company J.Crew caused a media snafu around an image released in their April e-mail newsletter and online catalog. In the picture, president and creative director of J.Crew Jenna Lyons is sitting across from her adorable five-year-old named Beckett, both of them wearing identical smiles only a mother and son could recreate. But what sparked the brushfire of media criticism was the color of his toenails: a neon pink that was just perfection for spring.

      Okay, so maybe five is a little early to be so fashion forward. But neither the stylish toddler nor Lyons herself shied away from the boldness of spring color – the caption she wrote beneath the picture read: “Lucky for me, I ended up with a boy whose favorite color is pink. Toenail painting is way more fun in neon.” (Sidenote: Neon is hot this season. Spring is the perfect time for bright nail polish, tanks, blouses, T-shirts and shoes for both guys and girls.)

      Had my little piggies traveled to the supermarket for roast beef and came wee-wee-weeing back home in pink nail polish, my dad’s reaction would have perhaps mirrored the general uproar with J.Crew and their blatant disregard for gender boundaries. A boy with pink toenails? My father would never condone.

      One man in particular, psychiatrist and Fox News contributor Keith Ablow, took to his column on the Fox News website to express Beckett’s male polish as “psychological sterilization.” (And what’s with these columnists, anyhow? Thinkin’ they can run their mouf an’ shit like it’s okay. The nerve…)

      Ablow writes directly to Lyons: “It may be fun and games now, Jenna, but at least put some money aside for psychotherapy for the kid. This is a dramatic example of the way that our culture is being encouraged to abandon all trappings of gender identity.”

      By all means honeybees, run this through a Google image search and see the ad for yourselves: It’s a mother and her child sharing a moment, having a laugh and enjoying some pink toenails. How traumatic is it really for the child to be a Beckett and not a Becky? Why did so many news stations, pundits and commentators feel the need to devote so much time in sexualizing the innocent fun of mother and son?

      Most coverage on Lyons and her son Beckett’s pink toes came laden with accusations of either bad parenting or deviant gender presentations. The Media Research Center called the ad “blatant propaganda celebrating transgendered children,” adding that Lyons was “exploiting Beckett behind the facade of liberal, transgendered identity politics.”

      What my dad and many of these “experts” might fail to realize is that no childhood plaything or activity has the power to determine sexuality or gender representation. I’d be straight as an arrow if basketball, baseball, karate and soccer were all it took. Just as sports didn’t ensure I’d turn out quite the way my dad had wanted, a pretty pedicure won’t certify any toddler’s admission to the homo circus.

      That neon pink is no different than lick-on tattoos or face-paint. As the great (and sexy silver fox) Jon Stewart said on the topic: “You’re all acting like this lady gave her son an ‘I Love Cock’ tattoo!” Pink nail polish can come off. And it certainly doesn’t say will-turn-your-son-gay on the label.

      Of course, that four-year-old who wanted to play with Barbies is now a 21-year-old queer, proud and out to all. And things are much different – much better – with Dad. I called him to see what he had to say about Beckett’s pretty-in-pink piggies.

      “First off, he ain’t my kid,” he said. “I can’t tell that lady how to raise her boy.”

      I asked if pink toes on a boy could indicate anything in the future.

      “I don’t know, kid,” he said. “But hey, if that lady happens to have a gay son, I’ve got one. I’d tell her they’re not so bad.”

      I love you too, dad. 

MARIO LUGO loves purses, feathers, Barbies, eyelash curlers, hair straighteners and romcoms. If you think all that stuff is just for girls, e-mail him at mlugo@ucdavis.edu and get ready to be enlightened. Hard.

News in brief: Officials meeting to discuss Picnic Day

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Later today, campus and city officials will meet to discuss Saturday’s Picnic Day and the fate of the contentious holiday.

ASUCD President Adam Thongsavat, along with Vice Chancellor Fred Wood, will be attending the meeting. Both said they feel good about how things went on Saturday and are optimistic about the future.

“I thought Picnic day went very, very well,” Wood said. “What I mean by that is daytime efforts on campus. There was a whole different feel this year than last year.”

An estimated 75,000 people attended the event. Fifty-four arrests and 207 citations were issued by city of Davis police officers during Picnic Day patrol, which lasted from Friday evening to Sunday morning. Ten arrests were made and 62 citations were issued by UC Davis police on Saturday.

“At this time the Davis Police Department is not prepared to issue any opinions about whether this year’s Picnic Day was better or worse than last year,” Lt. Paul Doroshov said in a press release. “We plan to conduct further analysis of our activity and seek input from community members and other stakeholders before offering any conclusions.”

-Becky Peterson

Ask Katehi

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Why has UC Davis experienced so many new hires recently? For example, we’ve had a new chancellor, provost and vice chancellor of research all in the past two academic years.

UC Davis is a large and extremely complex organization and in order to effectively manage it, it requires an accomplished team with the type of specialized talent, skills and knowledge that comprise a major public research university.

With 6,000 acres spread across Davis and Sacramento, we are the largest UC campus. Our administrators oversee 17 million square feet of classrooms, lecture halls, labs, residence and dining halls and offices – and the people inside those spaces. We serve 32,290 students, 4,453 faculty and 24,158 staff. When you compare the size of our campus and population with other UCs, our team of campus leaders is relatively lean.

So when critical positions like those of chancellor, provost and vice chancellor of research open up, it’s crucial to find the right people – and quickly – to fill them. Leading a university of this size is a great honor and a great challenge. During this ongoing financial crisis, I cannot do it alone. Our university must survive but also thrive. To do so, we need a coordinated team of the nation’s best and brightest minds in research, fundraising, in the provost’s office and as deans of our schools and colleges.

For example, Provost and Executive Vice Chancellor Ralph Hexter joined us in January 2011 as the university’s chief academic and operating officer. He oversees our 4,453 faculty members – spread across four colleges and six professional schools – and the associated budget. Our new vice chancellor of research, Harris Lewin, oversees 28 research units and more than 130 researchers, and an annual research budget that currently exceeds $700 million. And our vice chancellor for the UC Davis Health System, Claire Pomeroy, is responsible for the health system in Sacramento and its associated budget of $1.6 billion.

We need all these people working together to help lead our campus and continue its upward trajectory toward excellence. I want to assure you that our team is devoted to our campus and to helping all students achieve their educational goals.

Got a question for the chancellor? Send it to campus@theaggie.org.

Aggie Abroad Network connects students worldwide

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On April 7, the Education Abroad Center (EAC) launched its newest step in connecting students back home through its innovate social media hub called the Aggie Abroad Social Network.

The Aggie Abroad Social Network, which gained over 500 members in its first month of operation, is designed to provide communication between students from country to country, back home and from school to school.

“The network is a place to tell stories, to post photos. It’s a place to post videos, creative projects for class all within the context of travel,” said Blake Cooper, the EAC’s outreach, marketing and social media director.

The network, which integrates Facebook, Twitter and other social media sources, is a place not only to gather information, but also to get a true understanding of the abroad experience. To make the website easier to navigate, students can join groups based on their country of choice, following students who traveled there, are currently there and want to go there in the future.

For Cooper, one of the most important parts of the site is the ability for those who have already traveled abroad to give their peers advice from their own experiences.

“I was trying to figure out what wasn’t available on the EAC site and I wanted to build a place that basically connects traveling Aggies,” Cooper said. “A place certainly to get information but also to gain information beyond what the website will provide.”

The network’s successful launch was drastically facilitated by the EAC’s photo contest, which has been going on for years.

“In the past we’ve had developers build sights where students can post photos. It just was a collection of good photos, which didn’t give people the opportunity to comment on, to like or to integrate with Facebook,” Cooper said. “So part of building the platform was to post that photo contest as well.”

The photo contest added a new incentive for students to join the network. Kayla Fox, a junior animal science and technology major who studied in University of Sussex in Brighton, said she didn’t even know about the social network until she joined the photo contest.

Gabriel Legaspi-Rodriguez, a sophomore Chicana/o studies major, is currently studying abroad in Havana, Cuba. He said he appreciates how the Aggie Abroad Social Network allows him to connect with other Aggies.

“I look forward to sharing my experiences in the near future. I am sure this will help connect those who have or want to travel abroad,” he said in an e-mail interview.

The Aggie Abroad Social Network is open to all students who are interested in the abroad programs, and can be found at ucdavisabroad.com

CHARLOTTE YOUNG can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

University to see increase in online classes

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With a $748,000 grant awarded to the UC system, UC Davis will be offering as many as six new online courses by Winter 2012.

The Next Generation Learning Challenges (NGLC) program gave UC the grant on April 7, allowing the university to further develop its UC Online Instruction Pilot Program (OIPP). The grant was provided through the NGLC by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the William and Flora Hewlitt Foundation.

“This project could really benefit UC Davis students in a number of ways. There’s a convenience factor in this,” said UC spokesperson Do Quyen Tran-Taylor. “Right now students are saying that there are difficulties getting classes, or some of the classes are larger than they’d like or expect them to be. This project might be a way of alleviating some of those concerns that students have.”

With online instruction there are more options to take classes anytime, anywhere. The higher availability of courses has the potential to shorten the amount of time to obtain a degree, Tran-Taylor said, especially for courses that are normally only offered during specific quarters.

Along with the $748,000 in grant funding, UC is also seeking an internal loan and external funding to pay for the expenses of the project. On average, each course is expected to cost $75,000, although the exact cost of each online class is highly variable.

All nine undergraduate UC campuses should expect to see more online courses over the 2011-2012 academic year. And although UC Davis shouldn’t expect to see its first courses until Winter 2012, there is the possibility that one or two could be available by Fall 2011.

Keith Williams, senior lecturer at UC Davis’ department of neurobiology, physiology and behavior, was essential in launching the OIPP in 2010. The OIPP isn’t necessarily designed to save money, Williams said. It’s designed to help students earn their degrees more efficiently by providing them with the classes they need to graduate.

“We put an emphasis on instructor presence in the courses,” Williams said. “It’s not like you go and sign-in for an online course and it’s just a series of things you do on the web and then never get interaction with the instructor at all. It’s designed to keep students involved.”

If the OIPP is successful, the number of online courses available will increase. If additional funding becomes available there could be a request for additional course proposals from professors for the 2012-2013 academic year, which could bring the total number of classes up to as high as 50, said Kirk Alexander, program manager of Academic Technology Services, in an e-mail interview.

The classes that will be offered at UC Davis are all lower division courses. Professor Robert Blake is developing online Elementary Spanish courses Spanish 2V and 3V; Professor Arnold Bloom is working on Science and Society 25: Global Climate Change: Convergence of Biological, Geophysical and Social Sciences; Professor Carey James is developing Science and Society 7: Terrorism and War; Professor Roger McDonald is designing Neubiology, Physiology and Behavior 15: The Physiology of Aging; Professor Andrew Waldron is developing Mathematics 22A: Linear Algebra and Carl Whithaus is collaborating with UC Irvine and UC Santa Barbara to develop University Writing Program 1: Expository Writing.

“OIPP is an exciting and timely project,” said Whithaus in an e-mail interview. “The $748,000 grant from the Gates Foundation is providing support for developing innovative ways of delivering high quality writing instruction. Working across campuses, the consortium of UCD, UCI and UCSB writing programs demonstrates what I see as a strength of the UCs cross campus collaboration in teaching as well as in research.”

Bloom’s Global Climate Change will be available in both online and face-to-face versions. Both courses will use the same textbook and website, make use of exams, quizzes and assignments and require virtual tours of green industries.

However, the online version will feature five 20-minute video segments each week. The face-to-face version will feature two 50-minute lectures per week. Students in the face-to-face version will be able to access the 20-minute videos as a supplement to the 50-minute lectures.

Each version of the course will feature mandatory discussions. The in-class course will have normal in-person discussions, while the online courses will feature “webinar” discussions this will require students to have high-speed Internet connections and a computer with a webcam and microphone.

Students in both versions of the class will take exams in-person at certified testing facilities.

“These courses will provide information on how students learn most readily and what technological tools aid them the most in their learning process,” Bloom said in an e-mail interview. “They will generate much needed data contrasting online and face-to-face learning. Clearly some learning exercises may work better face-to-face than online and vice-versa, and we will modify the two versions of the course to accommodate the strengths of their learning environment.”

Waldron’s Linear Algebra course is a collaboration with graduate student teaching assistants and other professors and will not be a fully online course. Instead, it will feature the use of online tools specifically online lecture notes in place of a course textbook and online homework assignments to improve students’ learning.

“I think this is a fabulous and potentially transformative project,” he said in an e-mail interview.

For more information about OIPP, visit groups.ischool.berkeley.edu/onlineeducation/home.

TRISHA PERKINS can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Potential act aims to improve student housing affordability

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UC Davis students are advocating for the passage of an act that would make student housing cheaper and improve the standards of living.

The Collegiate Housing and Infrastructure Act (CHIA) seeks to amend the current tax codes and ensure that donations to not-for-profit student housing will be completely tax deductible. Currently the act is looking for sponsors, but supporters of CHIA aim for the act to pass by the end of 2011.

The act would benefit fraternities and sororities at UC Davis and may also help student housing facilities such as the Cal Aggie Christian Association, the International House, the Solar Community Housing Association and other cooperative student communities. “This act would allow more not-for-profit student housing to expand and have more life-saving equipment,” said Anisha Chikarmane, senior international relations major and sister of Tri Delta who went to Washington D.C. to lobby on behalf of the act. “More students will be able to get affordable housing.”

Introduced in 2003, the bi-partisan act states that all donations will go toward expanding and updating safety features to non-university owned student housing.

Currently, if alumni donate money to the university, it is completely tax deductible. This is not the case if donations are given to non-university owned housing. The donation has to be directed toward educational facilities, not infrastructure.

Under this act, all donations and grants given to not-for-profit student housing will be 100 percent tax deductible. Funds aim to repair the infrastructure of housing and increase standards of living through the installment of central heating and cooling systems and fire sprinklers. The act excludes funding toward social, recreational and physical fitness facilities.

Greek Housing is one of the largest not-for-profit student landlords, Chikarmane said. CHIA would allow more spots for students to live in the houses.

“The act would improve the vibrancy and health of the Greek community,” said Joaquin Feliciano, Greek life coordinator with Student Housing. “It will indirectly benefit the whole campus by providing more opportunities for philanthropy and other events.”

Feliciano said that not all members of Greek life can afford to live in their houses, but CHIA could change that.

“CHIA will encourage more alumni donation,” said Emily Rankin, a UCLA senior and Tri Delta sister. “It is a cheaper alternative and a unique way to approach the housing issue.”

ASUCD unanimously passed a resolution supporting CHIA on March 29. The resolution stated that CHIA would make college more affordable at no cost to taxpayers by offering housing that’s less expensive than university-affiliated housing.

“The major thing to do is to spread knowledge of this act to those who can take advantage of it,” said Tatiana Moana Bush, an ASUCD senator and senior political science and sociology major. “We are supposed to keep students informed and updated on issues we are supposed to fight for.”

As of 2009, the cost of living on campus is on average $12,000; the cost of living off campus averages around $8,000, said Chikarmane.

“Hopefully, it will be a more proactive act toward housing,” Bush said. “The benefits will outweigh the costs.”

Introduced in 2003, the act was reintroduced in the beginning of April this year to Congress. It passed with 237 sponsors in the House of Representatives and 33 sponsors in the federal Senate.

The act has still not been touched on the floor and is currently looking for sponsors from both Democratic and Republican parties, according to Chikarmane.

ALICIA KINDRED can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Delta Chi Fraternity to play BASEketball for charity

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Basketball and baseball are easy to play separately, but if you want a challenge, try playing them together. This May will be your chance to try, and raise some money for a cause while you’re at it.

On May 7, the Delta Chi Fraternity of UC Davis will be holding a fundraising event at the Cesar Chavez Elementary School basketball courts on Anderson Road from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. A majority of the proceeds from the event will go to The Jimmy V Foundation, which raises money for cancer research.

If you have never heard of BASEketball, you’re not alone. Unless you have seen the 1998 movie by the same name, starring “South Park” creators Matt Stone and Trey Parker, it’s not a sport you are likely to be familiar with. Andrew Campion, a senior neurobiology, physiology and behavior major and philanthropy chair for Delta Chi, who is running the event, remembers how they came up with the idea.

“It’s sort of silly, but we were literally trying to come up with ideas for a philanthropy event while we were watching BASEketball. We got to thinking about it, and it seemed like an interesting and fun way to get the campus and community involved in giving back,” Campion said.

The game is basically what the name implies: a combination of baseball and basketball.

“It’s essentially playing baseball, but you’re shooting at a basket with a basketball instead of throwing a baseball,” Campion said.

At the beginning, players are divided into teams composed of four players. An offensive player then takes a shot at the basket and, depending on where he or she decides to stand when taking the shot, determines if it is a single, double and so on. While a player is taking a shot, the defensive team utilizes a “psych out” to try to get him or her to miss. A “psych out” may involve any distractive maneuvers.

According to Delta Chi’s official rules: “Props for the psych outs are allowed, so if you think playing a song the shooter hates will work, then you can bring a radio out with you.”

Three misses is considered an out. Each team will play a number of games, and their ranking will determine who they will play in the single-elimination playoffs that afternoon.

If you are confused or aren’t a star athlete, don’t worry, the event is more about having fun and raising money.

“We thought a BASEketball event would be a fun way to support the Jimmy V foundation. Everyone is welcome to participate. We will provide a set of rules to participating teams, but those with questions can also check out the movie BASEketball,” said Adam Silva, a former member of Delta Chi who graduated this past fall and is now serving as an alumni mentor.

At the end of the tournament, the winning team will have 20 percent of the proceeds donated to the philanthropy of their choice. The rest of the money raised, mainly from the $40 per team entrance fee, will be given to the Jimmy V Foundation for cancer research.

“Our hope is to raise between $800 and $1000, including the 20 percent that goes to the winning team’s philanthropy choice,” Campion said.

The Jimmy V Foundation is Delta Chi’s national philanthropic organization. Named in honor of former basketball coach and cancer victim Jim Valvano, The V Foundation sponsors research and treatments for all forms of cancer.

“The V Foundation gives 100 percent of all new direct cash donations and net event proceeds to cancer research and related programs. Between 1994 and 2003, The V Foundation awarded 109 V Scholar grants to promising young researchers nationwide to help them establish their laboratories,” stated the foundation’s website.

The Delta Chi Fraternity is hoping for a strong turn out on May 7 because when it comes to BASEketball, the more the merrier.

“We, the brothers, wanted to bring a unique event to campus that is fun and easy to compete in. You don’t have to be the best athlete to be good at BASEketball,” said Colin March, the president of UC Davis’ chapter of Delta Chi.

Besides BASEketball, the event will also host a barbeque that a few local restaurants will cater. Music will be playing throughout the day, thanks to a DJ Campion found to volunteer at the event.

For more information and rules about the game, visit the Delta Chi BASEketball Tournament event page on Facebook or e-mail Campion at awcampion@ucdavis.edu.

CLAIRE MALDARELLI can be reached at features@theaggie.org.

Birds of prey face lead poisoning

You fire a bullet that kills a wild pig while out hunting. That’s the last of that bullet, right? Wrong. The lead in the bullet has lingering effects on carrion-eating birds. This exposure means that birds like turkey vultures and golden eagles can suffer from neurological problems such as blindness if they eat lead-contaminated meat.

Christine Kreuder Johnson, associate professor of ecosystem health and epidemiology at UC Davis, and her colleagues captured free-flying birds in ecosystems near Monterey, Mendocino and Orange County. They targeted areas with deer and pig hunting, so as to test the variance in lead exposure in the birds before and after hunting seasons.

“Our studies add significantly to the growing body of evidence that indicate hunting with lead ammunition poses a risk of lead exposure in scavenging wildlife,” Johnson said.

She said that in her study with UC Davis Professor Terra Kelly, they were able to analyze the effects of the ban on lead ammunition that began in 2008. The regulation stated that lead projectiles could not be used in the range of the California condor, but Johnson and Kelly wanted to see lead’s effect on turkey vultures and golden eagles.

“When looking at the effects of the lead ammunition ban, the prevalence of lead exposure for turkey vultures decreased from 61 percent to 9 percent after the ban was instituted,” Johnson said.

Johnson said the reduction was even greater for golden eagles than turkey vultures after the ban.

“The prevalence of lead exposure in golden eagles, that were local to our study area, decreased from 83 percent to 0 percent – a 100 percent reduction in prevalence,” she said.

Johnson said that during hunting season, they were able to detect a noticeable surge in lead exposure.

“During deer hunting season the lead exposure in turkey vultures increased to 76 percent, in comparison to 36 percent before deer hunting season,” Johnson said.

When asked why turkey vultures were selected for the study, Johnson responded by saying that they serve as one of the best indicators for lead exposure in birds.

“Turkey vultures are good sentinels for understanding whether lead is contaminating hunted animals because vultures are highly dependent on carrion as a food source, and they also seem to be fairly resistant to the toxic effects of lead,” she said.

Johnson believes that their results indicate that hunters have done a good job in altering their ammunition selections to meet the regulations set forth by California’s Department of Fish and Game. Nevertheless, she said that birds affected by lead exposure can suffer some extreme effects.

“Birds can become emaciated and debilitated from lead poisoning. The most common signs are neurological problems, such as blindness and weakness,” Johnson said.

Steve Torres, wildlife investigations lab supervisor for California’s Department of Fish and Game, said he was surprised by the results. The Department of Fish and Game partly funded the study.

“I was surprised with the patterns and associations with lead levels in these raptors,” Torres said.

He said that the group might not have fully appreciated how much lead disperses when it hits an animal. Many bullets are designed to split in fragments on impact. Torres said that the extent of the effect lead has on these birds is unknown.

“We don’t know what kind of effect [lead] is having on them, for all we know, it could be neutral,” Torres said.

He said that the research done serves as a starting point and that no inferences or conclusions can be made as result of the research – since it was not designed that way.

“We’re concerned about anything negatively impacting wildlife populations, but we try to take an objective view, and be careful with all our regulations,” Torres said.

As for rehabilitation of the affected birds, Brett Stedman, manager of the UC Davis Raptor Rehabilitation Center, said that the treatment of the birds varies. He said that birds come in with different levels of exposure, and they are treated accordingly.

“They are given Calcium EDTA, an agent that will bind with lead to prevent it from binding with anything else,” said Stedman. “If lead can be taken out, physical rehabilitation takes place and then they are released back into the wild.”

Even with this lead exposure, hunting remains a pivotal tool for controlling wildlife populations.

“Hunting is very important to our wildlife management, and now with nontoxic ammunition becoming increasingly available, there’s a good solution for hunters to be able to eliminate toxic levels of lead exposure in scavenging wildlife,” Johnson said.

ERIC C. LIPSKY can be reached at science@theaggie.org.

Tech tips

Music discovery websites like Pandora and Last FM are great when you already have an artist in mind, but what about when you want to find something truly specific to how you are feeling at that moment? That’s where Musicovery comes in.

Musicovery gives you a grid with four labels: “Calm” on the top, “Energetic” on the bottom, “Dark” on the left and “Positive” on the right. You can click anywhere within the grid to create a custom mood playlist. Where Musicovery excels is that it not only allows you to hone in on your exact mood, but it also provides a good-looking user interface that graphically displays all related songs in a color-coded web.

Pandora is limited in that you cannot see the list of upcoming songs. Musicovery shows you a large selection of related songs, and you can modify the playlist at any time. It also gives you the ability to sort music by genre, style, mood, decade and many others.

Musicovery has almost as wide a music selection as Pandora does, but it gives more music discovery options because it offers two methods of playlist creation: Hits and Discovery. By un-checking the Hits box, Musicovery will find songs from relatively unheard-of artists.

The main limitation to Musicovery is that it plays music at a lower quality than Pandora does. Pandora streams its music at 128KB/s (kilobytes per second), but Musicovery only streams at 96KB/s. That quality is perfectly fine for background music at a party, quiet studying and biking to class, but to an audiophile, it is noticeably inferior to a CD or iTunes download.

Music quality aside, I have been using Musicovery for years, and have never been disappointed with the variety of songs provided to me.

Check it out at musicovery.com. There is also a free app for iPhone.

– Hudson Lofchie

Column: Why robots are creepy

You stand at the bus stop, waiting to go to Sacramento. A woman stands beside you holding a baby. You take another look at the mother and her child. You look at the baby and suddenly have an odd, creepy feeling you can’t quite explain. The child is a little too still, the infantile cooing a little off …

Meet the “reborn” doll, an actual fad in doll making. The baby dolls are constructed and painted so realistically that a passing glance wouldn’t see a difference between dolls and real infants. However, after seeing pictures of the dolls online (often posed next to unpainted dolls for comparison) I had one reaction:

That’s one of the creepiest damn things I’ve ever seen.

My reaction is a common one, so common that psychologists are studying why the creeped-out reaction occurs. This phenomenon is called “the uncanny valley,” the concept that when robots, dolls and mannequins – called human facsimiles – look and act almost like actual humans, people are repulsed. Roboticist Masahiro Mori originally coined the term “uncanny valley,” referring to the dip in the proposed graph of positive human reaction to a human facsimile versus how lifelike that facsimile is – more human equals more creepy.

Mori believes that everything – whether human or robot, earth or plant – has a spirit. In his 1974 book The Buddha in the Robot: a Robot Engineer’s Thoughts on Science and Religion, Mori states, “I believe robots have the buddha-nature within them – that is, the potential for attaining buddhahood.”

I first encountered Mori while reading his article in The Japan Times, where he argued that one should “throw a little ceremony, a small funeral” when an object like a flashlight can no longer be used.

Upon thinking about it a little bit, however, it almost makes sense. Children always talk to their dolls as though they were alive. Adults haven’t outgrown this behavior; who here hasn’t begged a cell phone to work when it freezes or sworn at a computer when it refuses to connect to the internet?

Of course, when pressed, we all realize that the cell phone isn’t receptive to our requests and our computer couldn’t care less for our expansive vocabulary. That doesn’t stop us from dimly hoping with that emotional part of our brains that our appliances and possessions will respect us and help us if we treat them well.

It’s as if we think electronics have souls.

Despite this personification, we don’t get creeped out by our cell phones or computers. However, look up actroids on Youtube (go to tinyurl.com/25kl6z for a particularly disturbing sample) I’m guessing a large percentage of you wouldn’t want to watch that at night in the dark.

“Oh, are you surprised that I’m a robot?” No, android woman, I’m not, but I am disturbed. The dead-looking face of the android, combined with the almost-but-not-quite realistic movement, makes for an unsettling effect.

Where does that leave the engineers building the robots of the future? It’s hard to imagine robots like the one in the video becoming commonplace when they disturb so many human observers. One option is to make the robots so human-like that an untrained eye wouldn’t be able to spot the difference. While having such a Blade-Runner existence might be interesting, technological and ethical concerns will likely keep that from happening for a while.

More likely is that engineers will make robots that look nothing like humans. The military already does this with their robotic designs. They are developing robots that can go into the field to rescue injured soldiers or survey an area. These robots bear no resemblance to humans because they don’t need to.

Perhaps to fix this issue, we should go back to Mori, the “grandfather” of Japanese robotics.

“Most people have trouble learning all the functions on their TV and mobile phones,” he said to The Japan Times. “What we need now is simpler design; most of the functions are unnecessary anyhow.”

Simplify robots to key functions, or for that matter, all of our machines. That would be a welcome respite from the complication of malfunctioning cell phones and nightmarish baby dolls.

AMY STEWART can be reached at science@theaggie.org.

Campus Judicial Report

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Avoid partners in crime

A junior was referred to Student Judicial Affairs (SJA) for suspected unauthorized collaboration after it was observed that his homework assignment and another student’s were virtually identical. The student explained that he and another student had worked on the homework together but each had written their own answers, as the professor required. He stated that a third classmate (who was also referred to SJA) had asked to see his completed homework “just to check answers.” The third student admitted that he had copied the answers word for word without the first student’s knowledge. It was therefore determined that the first student had not copied any work or knowingly allowed his classmate to cheat, so the case against him was dismissed. He was advised, however, that providing completed work to classmates and friends is ill advised because if the other student copies the work, that generally leads to both students being referred to SJA.

Avoid partners in crime, still!

A student was referred to SJA for suspected collaborating or copying on a midterm in an upper-division class. The professor contacted SJA after noticing many unusual similarities between the two students’ tests, which indicated that some kind of cheating had taken place although it was impossible to determine whether the two students had collaborated together or whether one had copied from the other. The classmate admitted to a judicial officer that he had looked at the other student’s exam without her knowledge and had copied her answers. With this information, it was found that the first student had not collaborated or copied during the test and she was found innocent of the charges. This means that no sanctions will be imposed, and she will not have a disciplinary record.

Careful recycling

A first-year student was referred to SJA for suspected plagiarism in an English class. Specifically, the professor found sources and information in her paper that were not cited and were not covered in the course material. This caused the instructor to suspect that the student had previously submitted the paper for a different class, which is against the rules and/or that she had plagiarized. In her meeting with a judicial officer, the student stated that she had written on the same topic in a previous class and thus had prior knowledge of the subject, but she insisted that she had not simply recycled the same paper and that she did not use any ideas or sentences from the Internet. The student was able to provide credible assurance that she did have some background knowledge of the topic, so she was found “not in violation” and was simply given an administrative notice. Although not a disciplinary sanction, the notice outlines the guidelines regarding the charge the student was referred for and puts her officially “on notice” with respect to those rules. Then, if the student is found in violation for something related in the future, the sanctions will likely be steeper as she has been given official notice of what the rules are in this area.

CAMPUS JUDICIAL REPORTS are compiled by members of Student Judicial Affairs.

Aggie Daily Calendar

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TODAY

Are You Positive You’re Negative? STI Testing

9 a.m to 5 p.m.

Student Health and Wellness Center

In recognition of STI awareness month, Health Education and Promotion encourages all students to take charge of their health and get tested for chlamydia.

Paint a Pot for Earth Week

Noon to 2 p.m.

Quad

Decorate a pot and plant some seeds with guests Project Compost.

President’s Undergraduate Fellowship Grant Info Session

12:10 p.m.

409 Surge IV

Need funds for research? Attend the session to speak to an adviser and find out how to get started.

Interview Practice Workshop

2:10 p.m.

307 South Hall

Practice responses and strategies for job and internship interviews in a supportive environment.

Career Speed Dating

4 to 6 p.m.

Freeborn Hall

Students rotate among information tables hosted by professionals in careers they would like to learn more about. Many professionals are UC Davis alumni. Students can make six or more contacts and learn about career and internship opportunities.

Education for Sustainable Living Program: The End of Education

4 to 6 p.m.

1002 Giedt

Marcela Oliva, professor of architecture and environmental design at Los Angeles Trade Technical College, discusses a new way of viewing knowledge.

Off the Presses with Eclipse Rising Presentation

5 to 9 p.m.

MUII, Memorial Union

Admire artwork made by members of the UC Davis community and discuss relationships of social justice issues in Korea, Japan and the U.S. with Eclipse Rising, a U.S.-based Zainichi Korean group.

Students for Nichiren Buddhism Meeting

7 p.m.

101 Olson

Participate in an enlightening discussion of life with the SNB crew.

Food Addicts in Recovery Anonymous

7 to 8:30 p.m.

Davis United Methodist Church, 1620 Anderson Rd.

Free yourself from excess weight and obsessive thoughts about food and body image. FA is a 12-step fellowship based on the principles of Alcoholics Anonymous.

Relay For Life Wrap-Up Meeting

8 to 9 p.m.

202 Wellman

Share feedback, pick up team materials and hear information for next year.

Seamoose Presents Funk Night

9:30 p.m.

Tacos and Beer, 715 Second St.

Listen to Seamoose and Wooster and enjoy $1 beers.

THURSDAY

Alternative Transportation Demonstration

Noon to 2 p.m.

Quad

Check out bike demos by the Bike Barn and an electric vehicle on display.

Southeast Asian Community Concert

8 to 10 p.m.

Technocultural Studies Building, Art Annex

Featured SEA artists will express their feelings, thoughts and stories through various art forms, including spoken word, singing, dancing and painting.

To receive placement in the AGGIE DAILY CALENDAR, e-mail dailycal@theaggie.org or stop by 25 Lower Freeborn by noon the day prior to your event. Due to space constraints, all event descriptions are subject to editing, and priority will be given to events that are free of charge and geared toward the campus community.