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Friday, December 26, 2025
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Upcoming seminars

Today

 

Exploring the Microbial World of Frankliniella Occidentalis, the Western Flower Thrips

Lisa Chanbusarakum, Doctoral student – UC Davis

12:10 to 1 p.m., 122 Briggs

Sponsored by entomology

 

Social Science Perspectives on Water and Power in the San Joaquin-Sacramento River Delta

Jonathan London, Gerardo Gambirazzio, Trina Filan – Center for Regional Change and Environmental Justice Project

12:10 to 1 p.m., 3201 Hart

Sponsored by John Muir Institute of the Environment

The Center for Regional Change

 

Adipocytes, Corepressors and Splicing

Michael Goodson

4:10 to 5 p.m., 1022 Life Sciences

Sponsored by microbiology

 

Lake Tahoe: Moving Beyond the Conflicts During Five Decades of Environmental Change

Charles Goodman- UC Davis

5:10 to 6:30 p.m., 1150 Hart

Sponsored by Geography Graduate Group

College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences Department of Human and Community Development Department of Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology

 

Thursday, Dec. 4

 

Genetic Analysis of Integrin Signaling in Mice

Dr. Reinhard Faessler, – Max Planck Institute for Biochemistry, Germany

9 to 10 a.m., Cancer Center auditorium, 4501 X St., Sacramento

Sponsored by Cancer Center Basic Science

 

Gene Control by Riboswitches That Sense Coenzymes and Second Messengers

Ronald Breaker, Yale University

4:10 to 5 p.m., 1022 Life Sciences

Sponsored by the college of biological sciences, the graduate groups in biochemistry and molecular biology and cell and developmental biology, section of molecular and cellular biology, departments of biological chemistry and cell biology and human anatomy, the Molecular & Cellular Biology Training Grant (NIH), and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute

 

Friday, Dec. 5

 

How the Innate Immune System Distinguishes Between Virulent and Avirulent Intracellular Pathogens

Daniel Portnoy

12:10 to 1 p.m., 1005 Genome and Biomedical Sciences Facility

Sponsored by School of Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Immunology

 

Thursday, Dec. 11

 

Androgen Receptor Regulation in Prostate Cancer – Negative Roles of NF-kB and Oxidative Stress

Bandana Chatterjee

9 to 10 a.m., Cancer Center auditorium 4501 X St., Sacramento

Sponsored by Cancer Center Basic Sciences

 

Mechanisms that Regulate Leukocyte Egress at Sites of Inflammation

William LuscinskasBrigham & Womens Hospital, Harvard University

4 to 5 p.m., 1005 Genome and Biomedical Sciences Facility, 451 Health Sciences Drive

Sponsored by biomedical engineering

New engineered rice can survive under floodwaters

The final stage in testing new varieties of rice that can withstand harsh flooding conditions has been successfully completed in India and Bangladesh.

Researchers at UC Davis, UC Riverside and the International Rice Research Institute in the Philippines proved that flood tolerance can be bred into any rice plant by introducing a single gene. The breeding strategy has broad implications for health and livelihood in flood prone regions of the world where rice is a dietary staple.

Four million tons of rice crop, enough to feed 30 million people, are destroyed per year by seasonal flooding in India and Bangladesh. Although farmers normally grow rice in flooded paddies, most cultivated varieties die if submerged completely underwater for more than three days. The new-engineered varieties can tolerate deep flooding for up to two weeks.

“Breeders have tried to develop some varieties to growers that are flood tolerant,said Pamela Ronald, a professor in the department of plant pathology at UC Davis.But they didn’t have other qualities that the farmers really wanted and that’s because other unwanted genes [from the parental rice varieties] came in. This is typical of conventional breeding in which large sets of uncharacterized genes are mixed in search of a particular trait.

By identifying a single gene called Sub1A that confers flood tolerance under controlled lab and field conditions, Ronald and colleagues were able to provide breeders with the necessary information to bring only this favored trait into rice varieties using a genetic engineering technique calledprecision breeding.

The Sub1A gene, which is rapidly switched on when rice plants are submerged in water, does not typically exist in modern cultivated varieties. The product of this gene slows down metabolism so that the plant can hold on to vital nutrients needed for growth until floodwaters recede.

Without Sub1A, the activity of a nearby gene called Sub1C promotes rice plants to grow taller in an attempt to escape submergence, which can exhaust nutrient reserves and lead to death if the water is too deep for too long.

“This type of response [with Sub1C] is successful when the plants experience very shallow flooding of a few centimeters,said Julia Bailey-Serres, a professor of genetics at UC Riverside who is studying the control of metabolism by Sub1 genes in rice plants.The tolerant lines [with Sub1A] …seemingly wait out the flood. This strategy is especially effective if there is no chance of growing out of a deep flood.The Sub1A gene is the solution for rice.

After researchers confirmed the flood tolerant trait in field stations across the Philippines, Bangladesh and India, the new Sub1A rice varieties were distributed to volunteer farmers who tested the plants in their own fields for three years. The results look excellent, Ronald said, after she and colleagues toured the test plots in early November.

“I think the farmers are just concerned about whether there are any differences between Sub1A and parental rice varieties,said David Mackill, a senior rice breeder at the International Rice Research Institute who collaborated with Ronald and Bailey-Serres to develop the new varieties.

Researchers did not observe any differences other than flood tolerance in the Sub1A varieties, which will need to be certified by the Indian and Bangladeshi governments before being released for general distribution to farmers.

In addition to those cultivated in South Asian countries, the Sub1A gene will probably be introduced into varieties in Southeast Asia and other places where rice farmers have flooding problems, Ronald said.

In the US, new Sub1A rice varieties could benefit the environment and the organic farming industry, which prohibits the use of herbicides to control weeds that limit crop yield.

These varieties could enable farmers to use controlled flooding as a strategy to selectively kill weeds, Ronald said.

“We haven’t tested this [idea] yet, but we would like to,she said.

The full story behind the effort to develop flood tolerant rice was published earlier this year in a book coauthored by Ronald, Tomorrow’s Table: Organic Farming, Genetics and the Future of Food.

 

ELAINE HSIA can be reached at campus@theaggie.com.

UC Davis researchers discover metabolic deficiency in pancreatic cancer cells

In an effort to develop new cancer treatments, UC Davis Cancer Center researchers might have struck gold.

Researchers have discovered a metabolic deficiency in pancreatic cancer cells that could potentially be used as a treatment for pancreatic cancer.

Led by Chief of Surgical Oncology at UC Davis Richard Bold, the findings reveal that pancreatic cancer cells lack the ability to create the amino acid arginine, which plays an important role in cell division. By monitoring and decreasing the levels of arginine present in the cells, Bold and his team were able to drastically reduce the production of pancreatic cells.

“We tested the cells for the presence of an enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway,Bold said in an e-mail interview.Some other cancers also lack this enzyme so we hypothesized that pancreatic cancer would as well.

Bold and his colleagues measured the levels of a specific enzyme argininosuccinate synthetasein human pancreatic tumors, which is necessary for synthesizing arginine. The enzyme was not found in 87 percent of tumors examined, providing evidence that the majority of the pancreatic tumors need arginine present in the cell for cell growth since it is not able to make the amino acid itself.

The next step required the researchers to deplete the levels of arginine in cancer cells using another enzymearginine deiminasethat was modified to be used in the study. The results showed a decrease of cancer cell growth by 50 percent. Similar results were observed when mice with pancreatic tumors were treated with the modified enzyme.

According to the National Cancer Institute’s website, approximately 37,680 new cases of pancreatic cancer developed in 2008 as well as 34,290 deaths due to the disease. It usually cannot be detected in earlier stages because its symptoms are similar to other illnesses.

Current treatments for pancreatic cancer include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy, according to the National Cancer Institute’s website. If the size of the malignant tumor is too large or if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, surgery cannot be done to remove it but only to relieve symptoms.

Radiation therapy involves using high-energy X-rays or other radiation to kill cancer cells or prevent them from growing.

Lastly, chemotherapy uses drugs to either kill or stop cancer cells from growing. Usually a combination of these methods is used for treatment, but their effectiveness is limited.

“[This finding] is very important for pancreatic cancer, since our current treatment doesn’t work very well,Bold said.

The next step for the study is a clinical trial of the modified enzyme in the early part of 2009, Bold said. The scientists will continue research to find out why all cells don’t respond to the enzyme and whether the pancreatic cancer cells may become resistant to the therapy.

“A clinical trial with arginine deiminase for pancreatic cancer patients is in the early planning stages,said Randie Kim, a UC Davis graduate student and one of the authors of the study in an e-mail.Our eventual hope is that [this enzyme] can be combined with other chemotherapies for a one-two punch against pancreatic cancer.

In addition to pancreatic cancer, arginine deiminase has been shown to be effective in other cancers, including prostate cancer, liver cancer, hepatocellular carcinomas and melanomas, Kim said. Clinical trials for patients in early phase I and phase II of advanced hepatocellular carcinomas and melanomas have already occurred with encouraging results.

But despite all the apparent success of the study, Kim concluded that their work is not over just yet.

“There is still a lot of research to be done,Kim said.

 

NICK MARKWITH can be reached at campus@theaggie.org 

DNA of UCD with Tonya Kuhl

Leading UC Davis to ninth place out of 29 teams in a chemical car competition, Tonya Kuhl knows her Ligand-Receptor Interactions from her Polymer Thin-Films. The UC Davis professor, researcher and student adviser has been recognized for her accomplishments in research and teaching so early in her career, and she has the awards to prove it.

 

What do you teach at Davis?

For the past couple of years I have taught the following three courses: ECH80, ECH155A and ECH155B. ECH 80 is an introductory class called Chemical Engineering Profession. The course introduces a variety of job opportunities, goes through ethics for chemical engineers (ChemEs), discusses current hot topics in the news that involve ChemEs and has guest speakers from industry. I also teach the senior engineering lab, ECH 155A and 155B Chemical Engineering Laboratory. These courses involve applying the fundamentals and analysis learned in previous ChemE courses to real laboratory experiments.

 

Do you have a favorite class?

I have enjoyed teaching most of the courses I have ever taught at Davis. I like the lower division ECH 80 as the topics are interesting and current. I also enjoy the labs as the interaction with students is very heavy and I really get to know the students well.

 

What was your favorite part about the chemical car competition?

Seeing the student’s car work so well and their excitement on being so successful. It can be pretty stressful and we had a hard time convincing the judges that the students had constructed a safe car. I was really proud of how well they handled that adversity and performed at the competition.

 

What is another application of chemical engineering that people don’t necessarily know about?

Chemical engineers are involved with most consumer products from orange juice, disposable diapers, to cosmetics.

 

What fascinates you most about science?

Being able to really figure something out at a fundamental level. Understanding how to manipulate a system to make it do what you want.

 

What is some interesting research you have done at UC Davis?

A lot of our work involves understanding the self-assembly, structure and function of cellular membranes and using this understanding to design new materials.

 

What did you do before you came to UC Davis?

Pretty standard academic life, undergrad, grad school, postdoctoral research. One unusual aspect is that I started my family while I was a graduate student.

 

What is your favorite chemical and why?

Wine. ChemEs are involved and it is another example of an excellent consumer product when done well.

 

What do you hope for in the future of chemistry?

Design better drug targeting vehicles.

 

Where in the world would most like to live and why?

All over. I am glad to be an American and will always consider this home. However, one of the big pleasures of academics and science is that it is international. There are folks to work with all over the world and I very much enjoy traveling. Next year I will take a six-month sabbatical in France.

 

What is something your students may not know about you?

Dangerous question, but one thing is that I like disco music.

 

LAUREN STEUSSY can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

That’s what she said

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This column is a good-bye to Jdimytai Damour, the 34-year-old temporary Wal-Mart employee who was trampled to death this past Friday in Long Island.

Trampled to death! What the fuck! Thats how Mufasa died! Trampled by wildebeests that didnt know any better. I suppose theres no real difference between the mindless animals in The Lion King and the stampede of people bum rushing a Wal-Mart at five in the morning. I know times are tough but, shit, you just killed a man! All to get the latest PlayStation for a bargain price. Picture this guy up at 5 a.m. to face the insanity and chaos that is middle Americas dealing with the economic recession and he ends up paying with his life. Hah, how ironic.

The 2,000 people that contributed to Jdimaytais death (I prefer first name basis, even though I cant pronounce it) were all standing in what was referred to as the “Blitz Line. Again, what the fuck! Say “blitz and I automatically think of a 300-pound dude in heavy padding and a helmet charging to knock down, well, another 300-pound dude in heavy padding and a helmet. Not only did this employee not have padding or a helmet, but he only weighed 270 pounds. Compared to the cumulative 320,000 pounds that crushed him, the poor guy didnt stand a chance.

So these animals, which knocked down and ran this dude over right after they pushed through the doors and barricades constraining them, continued to sprint by while the paramedics were trying to save his life.

Then, oh man, then they go holiday shopping.

Probably humming Christmas carols and buying candy canes. To me, there is something particularly savage about that. Its an image that really accurately portrays the moment where a human beings life is no longer considered priceless but rather is worth less than the latest batch of holiday opiate.

I can be hypersensitive sometimes. This might be another case of me investing way too much emotion into something that is trivial in the “greater picture. Theres genocide, an AIDS epidemic, murder in the streets every day and I cant get over the death of this one person on the other side of the country that may not have even been a good person.

But no! Its not trivial. Its legit and I fucking know it. Good person or not, Jdimytai Damour died in vain. Our greed and obsession with consumption literally took over this guys life. Theres a fine line between shopping and involuntary manslaughter. God dammit, I cant get over it. What is his family doing right now? His friends? Did he have children? He must have been survived by someone. While the rest of the mob gets to go home and put their gifts under the tree, one family will spend the holiday mourning the death of a son, brother or a friend. It wasnt the right time to go, theres no closure and theres no one to persecute for his death.

Although, the cops are trying to identify people that were “involved by watching the security tapes. OK, right. They are going to pinpoint a few individuals in a crazy crowd and give them manslaughter for this. I dont think you can blame any individual. Who I think should be blamed are the advertisers. Theyre the ones taking advantage of the masses. Millions sold in products and one mans death will probably get them that holiday bonus theyve been expecting.

I realize Im using strong language like animal, savage and masses, but all I can imagine are the wildebeests in The Lion King. They didnt give a shit whether they were crushing the King or one of their own. Both the stampedes were caused by hungry hyenas who wanted to gain something out of it. The hyenas in the Disney movie wanted to take over the Pride Land, while the corporate hyenas want our capital and our devotion to keep consuming. And if its going to cost a man his life, theyve successfully done their job.

Rest in peace, Jdimytai.

 

SARA KOHGADAI thinks one Black Friday death is one death too many. For tips on how to fight hyenas, either corporate or real, Google that. Then send them to sbkohgadai@ucdavis.edu.

A view from the soap box

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After hearing the wordterrorism leave the mouths of presidential hopefuls exclusively and plentifully for a good few months, it looks like thatchange thing inherent to our system is steering us toward a new period of terror in the headlines, at least for the business quarter.

Ayman Al-Zawahiri, the supposed brain of al-Qaida, staged his media comeback by sending America a video postcard on Nov. 18 to fill us in on his feelings on Obama’s election, the agreed Iraq withdrawal date of 2011 and just, you know, to say hey.

FOX news predictably pounced on the clip, guaranteed it had exclusive distribution rights over the transcript and conspicuously highlighted the racial comments (e.g.house Negro“) regarding Obama. If any of you should be surprised that Rupert Murdoch’s empire of lowest-brow mind control would play off a semi-formed story for racial divisiveness and to amplify acquired Muslim phobias, be surprised no more. The comments of a powerless, caviar fedideological leader like Zawahiri in reality are meaningless and moreover difficult to test for authenticity. But, it’s that time of the year.

Obama has recently chosen his crack security team to be tasked with America’s protection in the four years to come, known to the public they serve as the08 League of Super Security Friends (informal title – the team consists entirely of rivals). Being cautious to maintain a balanced image, Obama selected personas apparently tougher, you could say manlier, than he to combat the forces of evil. Of course, this meant Hillary. Obama also opted to retain Bush’s benchwarmer choice for Secretary of Defense, Robert Gates, his job secure in an artificial atmosphere of insecurity against the terrorist hordes.

Like any true member of the intelligentsia, Obama probably finalized his choices at 4 a.m. the day before the deadline, and it sort of shows – Hillary I feel would have been a better choice for domestic reform and Gates would have been better tossed on the ash-heap of disposable politicos. But anyway, terror.

Front pages have also captured in their spotlight the grisly factional violence that erupted in India last week with little warning and tragic human consequences. The body count has only just been tallied, victims have only just been given names and collateral damage has yet to be calculated, yet already comparisons have been made throughout American media outlets that this isIndia’s 9/11.

The gravity of that likening shouldn’t be abused, yet Americans, who ought to be most hesitant to offer the similarity, toss it about with impunity. The average American has barely a functional understanding of the 9/11 that was 9/11, rather than the 9/11 that occurred in a different continent and different cultural context, was carried out through a different methodology against targets of a different relevance to further the agenda of different groups of different faiths. Perspectives have yet to shift – rather than focusing on the humanistic impact of the attacks in an attempt to show international unity, shouts against the despicable nature of terror, terror, terror assail our senses and color our understanding.

South Asian regional politics are shaky. The partitioning of India and Pakistan left rough scars and deep undercurrents of religious and class strife run unabated. If we are to compare the 10 Indian attacks to 9/11, we are also inviting the same consequences.India’s 9/11would connoteIndia’s fruitless seven-year campaign against terrorandIndia’s descent toward domestic fascism, scenarios which, while yet non-lethal to the U.S., could result in incalculable losses for Indians, Pakistanis and the world as a whole. Their neighboring populations and nuclear-armed governments have too much to lose to fall prey to the same misconceptions.

The understanding of terror must change: attacks are not manifestations of a culture war that exists truly in the mainstream. Rather, they are the rare and well-funded strikes of a lunatic fringe and their benefactors. Be not divided. Staunch the wounds and move on.

 

CHEYA CARY wishes you a gainful finals week and a cheerful and terror-free holiday. Send him your thoughts, greetings or favorite Gandhi quotes at cheya.cary@gmail.com.

Daily Calendar

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TODAY

Social science perspective on water and power in the Delta

12:10 p.m.

3201 Hart

Jonathan London, Gerardo Gamriazzio and Trina Filan of the UC Davis Center for Regional Change and Environmental Justice Project will discuss policies deployed to solve the Delta problem from the perspective of third parties.

 

Be a camp counselor in Europe or Asia info session

4 p.m.

307 South Hall

Have a summer in Europe or Asia while you teach swimming or work as a day camp counselor. You will receive free airfare and housing as well as a daily stipend. For more information, contact Nancy Tibbitts at nrtibbitts@ucdavis.edu.

 

Bin Laden’s Tapes

7 p.m.

University Club

Professor Flagg Miller will discuss the contents of the audio tape collection, how they were acquired and what insight they offer for Bin Laden and al-Qaida in the years before the 9/11 attacks.

 

Kaplan course auction

7 p.m.

197 Briggs

The NPB club is having a Kaplan course auction. Save hundreds of dollars by bidding! Free food will be provided.

 

Food Addicts in Recovery Anonymous

7 to 8:30 p.m.

United Methodist Church, 1620 Anderson Road

This program is for individuals recovering from eating addictions, bulimia and under-eating based on the 12-step program from Alcoholics Anonymous. For more information, go to foodaddicts.org.

 

THURSDAY

Peace Corps honors World AIDS Day

4:15 p.m.

Garrison Room, MU

In the last five years, HIV outreach by Peace Corps volunteers has helped more than 3 million people. Go to this information session to learn more.

 

Thursday Trivia Nights

6 to 7:30 p.m.

Silo Union

Test your knowledge of random facts and potentially win fabulous prizes along the way!

 

De-Stress Night

6 to 8 p.m.

Griffin Lounge, MU

Feeling stressed about finals? Go relax and make some holiday crafts!

 

UCD Dance Team fundraiser

10 p.m. to 1:30 a.m.

The Davis Graduate

Help the UCD Dance Team get to nationals by coming to The Grad and dancing! Tickets are $10 presale or $12 at the door.

 

FRIDAY

Flu vaccination clinic

3 to 4 p.m.

North Lobby, Cowell Student Health Center

Help prevent getting sick this winter by getting a flu shot. If you cannot make this meeting time, call 752-2349 to schedule an appointment. For more information, visit healthcenter.ucdavis.edu/topics/flu-vaccine.html.

 

Was America Attacked by Muslims on 9/11?

7 p.m.

1100 Social Sciences and Humanities

Professor David Ray Griffin calls for a new investigation of 9/11 in this talk.

 

SATURDAY

Vingt Regards sur L’Enfant-Jésus

8 p.m.

Studio Theatre, Mondavi Center

Christopher Taylor will perform Olivier Messiaen’s Vingt Regards sur L’Enfant-Jésus. This piece is known as one of the great challenges of the piano repertory. Another performance will occur on Dec. 7 at 2 p.m.

 

MONDAY

Galois Group math tutoring

10 a.m. to 5 p.m.

3118 MSB

The Galois Group will tutor you in Math 12, 16ABC, 17ABC, 21ABC and 22A. Practice finals will be provided. This event is a fundraiser, and it costs $10 for tutoring; you may stay for as much of the day as you would like.

 

To receive placement in the AGGIE DAILY CALENDAR, e-mail dailycal@theaggie.org or stop by 25 Lower Freeborn by noon the day prior to your event. Due to space constraints, all event descriptions are subject to editing, and priority will be given to events that are free of charge and geared toward the campus community. 

 

Club Hoppin’: Health Transfer Students Association

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Jerry Gantan was lost.

As a transfer student entering Davis during the winter quarter of 2006, he, like many transfer students, struggled to adjust.

“It’s really tough timing – we have to make that switch from junior college to harder upper-division classes,he said.You have to adjust to a quarter system. You have an hour or two of orientation, and after that you have to find your way.

Two years ago, Gantan, along with seven other colleagues, co-founded the Health Transfer Student Association, an organization dedicated to helping transfer students going into the health field make the most out of their time at UC Davis.

HTSA programs various events throughout the year designed to help students navigate the gamut of obstacles they face during their transition to UC Davis, as well as their journey to medical school.

For example, last year the organization held aHow to Apply to Medical Schoolinformation night. Ed Dagang, director of admissions of the UC Davis School of Medicine, came to speak directly with prospective applicants about what qualities and qualifications are sought by medical schools. His speech was followed by a student panel of four former transfer students who were currently attending the UC Davis School of Medicine. Both the panel and Dagang answered a barrage of questions from curious (and worried) students.

Especially as a transfer student, there is no one to really show you the ropes,commented Gantan, a biological sciences major and HTSA’s current president. “[At the information sessions], you get really in-depth, unique insight that is different from other sources.

Other information sessions focus on broadening studentshorizons in the pre-dental, pre-optometry and pre-pharmacy fields.

For Natalie Ramirez, the information night for pre-optometry students was very beneficial.

An optometrist came from Kaiser [Permanente] and talked about what he does, and how his work is different from private practice. At the end, he gave us his contact information,explained Ramirez, a senior psychology major.Later on, I was able to shadow him a few times at Kaiser, and got to see what [the profession] was like firsthand. It’s been one of the best things for me.

Other events includeHow to Get a Letter of RecommendationandHow to Get an Internship as a Transfer Student.Last year, Dr. Jack Goldberg, professor of neurobiology, physiology and behavior studies, gave a presentation on what professors look for in writing recommendations. The event was well-attended, with approximately 80 students filling the lecture hall to capacity.

We wanted to give transfer students an advantage by telling them they need to go to office hours, establish a relationship, and most of all, not be intimidated [by professors],said Heather Engelken, a biological sciences major and HTSA’s vice president.You get [information] directly from the horse’s mouth – what an actual professor would want and expect. You find out not only how to get a letter of recommendation, but how to get a good one.

But HTSA does more than simply inform – it gives students a network of friends and peers to rely on. Transferring to a university isn’t always easy; under a time constraint of two years or less, the student must adjust to life at UC Davis, attempt to find the resources the university has to offer and use those resources to help him or her earn a place in medical school.

The mindset of the transfer student is that you have to fend for yourself. When I joined this club, it really showed me that there is a group of dedicated transfer students who were in my shoes, who have been here, and want to help,said Jeremy Cheang, a senior biochemistry major.

Cheang has interned for two quarters at the UC Davis Medical center, a position he found through the Internship and Career Center’s presentation to the HTSA.

We all have to go through the same things – good grades, letters of recommendation, internships. It gives us a bond. These people have taught me so much and in this club, you can give back. It’s a whole network of peers there to help each other out,Engelken said.

In addition to information nights, HTSA members also fulfill a community service component. Each Sunday, they purchase, prepare and serve dinner to homeless men and women at the cold weather shelter sponsored by Davis Community Meals, located on Fifth and D streets. TheFeast at Fifth,as the weekly event is called, is funded primarily by HTSA membership dues.

“You don’t go into pre-health unless you like helping people,Ramirez said.

And while helping others is certainly the main purpose, volunteer work offers some enticing side benefits. It gives HTSA members a chance to bond and helps distinguish medical school applicants as involved members of their communities. And it’s fun.

We sat down and eat together, we watch football, we spend time [with guests] and find out a little bit about their lives – it’s eye-opening,Engelken said.

HTSA events are open to all students; non-transfer students and non-members are encouraged to attend as well. Please contact htsassociation@gmail.com for more details.

 

ANDRE LEE can be reached at features@theaggie.org

Davis finds itself in a fog

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A thick and lingering fog blanketed Davis and most of the Central Valley on Monday and part of Tuesday, drastically reducing visibility and marking the start offog seasonin the region.

Widely known as “tule fog, the fog in Davis is different from the kind of fog seen in San Francisco and the Bay Area. While the fog there blows in from the ocean, fog in the Central Valley is a “radiation fog, said atmospheric science professor Kyaw Paw U.

Heat from the ground radiates at night into the atmosphere and without clouds to contain some of the heat, the temperature of the air near the ground falls below the dew point, he said.

The kind of fog seen in Davis forms when clear skies combine with low winds and recent rains.

In the summer you can have low wind conditions, but because the air is so dry it never gets anywhere close to becoming fog, Paw U said.

In the winter months, rain keeps the humidity up and serves as a source of moisture for the fog.

The Department of Motor Vehicles recommends not driving when there is fog, or at the very least driving slowly and leaving plenty of distance between vehicles. According to an article in the Sacramento Bee, the California Highway Patrol sends patrol cars out on the days with lowest visibility to slow down traffic and guide vehicles through the fog.

 

Body of missing professor found at Bodega Bay

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A missing UC Davis professor was found dead Monday after an apparent suicide in Sonoma County, police said.

The body of Richard Walker, Jr. washed up at a campsite on Salmon Creek State Beach in Bodega Bay on Monday evening, said Davis police Sergeant Scott Smith.

Detectives are still investigating the cause of death, and the results of a toxicology exam and autopsy will be announced later this week. Items found at the beach area and in Walker’s vehicle werepretty clear evidencethat Walker had committed suicide, Smith said.

Walker, a professor at the School of Veterinary Medicine, left his Davis home Sunday afternoon without his cell phone, credit cards or medications, according to police reports. An initial investigation found correspondence to family members that suggested he was depressed.

Surveillance photos showed him entering and leaving his office on campus around 2:45 p.m. Sunday. He did not appear to be carrying anything from his office when he left, Smith said. There may be additional surveillance video in the area where his truck was found in Bodega Bay, he said.

Walker, 56, worked as a diagnostician with the California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, a state lab run by the vet school that helps producers and practitioners understand the cause of death of livestock specimens. He specialized in infectious disease and bacteriology.

He had not taught a formal lecture in three years, working instead with professional veterinary students and residents at the lab, said Hailu Kinde, interim director of CAHFS.

Kinde, who has worked with Walker for the past 20 years, said the suicide was a surprise to everyone at the lab. Walker was an asset to his profession, the agriculture industry and the state of California because of his expertise in his field, Kinde said.

“We not only lost a friend, but I think the profession lost one of its premier diagnosticians,he said.

Kinde described Walker as a perfectionist, someone who was very meticulous and knowledgeable.

“He’s very much concerned about the quality of his work,he said. Walker was always willing to help others by answering questions and sharing his skills, he said.

Walker began working for the university in 1985 as an adjunct professor. He was appointed to CAHFS in 1988.

JEREMY OGUL can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Public hearing held today for transit problems

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If you’ve ever been frustrated by Unitrans, tonight at 6 in the Davis Community Chambers is the time to speak up.

Sacramento Area Council of Governments (SACOG) will be holding anUnmet Transit Needshearing tomorrow for four counties in the Sacramento area including Yuba, Yolo, Sacramento and Sutter.

Tonight’s meeting, an annual requirement from the California Transportation Act, will provide an opportunity for members of the public to speak out about issues concerning them in public transportation.

“This is an open book chance for people to come in and say that they have needs that need to be met,said Geoff Straw, general manager for Unitrans.

Straw said SACOG takes the comments from these meetings into careful consideration following two filters. The first will look at the financial feasibility of the suggestion with existing funds and the second looks at the efficiency and effectiveness of the suggestion.

“This is an important test [within the community] because there are a lot of transit needs that are unmet,Straw said.

Straw also said that some of the best ideas have come from such annual meetings with the public, such as Uni-Ride, a bus stop to bus stop program that allows people to have a shuttle transport them from one bus stop to any other.

Fatima Sajjadi, a junior psychology major and regular bus rider of the D, P and Q lines to campus, said that there can be some areas of improvement for Unitrans.

“I don’t really have any problems with the actual buses, but sometimes they can be 15 minutes late and then I’m late for my classes,she said.

Sajjadi also said that on some days buses on the D line can be overcrowded, especially when it rains.

Straw encourages students who have suggestions or issues to come to the meeting and voice their opinions. Issues that have been brought up in the past to him usually concern more weekend services. One of the biggest problems, he said, was getting more drivers to meet those needs.

“We have done a good job over recent summers with getting more drivers. This past summer, we got 58 new ones. Now we have room for possibility,he said.

If one is unable to attend the meeting, Straw encourages people to send comments and concerns to unitrans@ucdavis.edu or to SACOG at transit_needs@sacog.org.

Davis Community Chambers is attached to City Hall, located on Fifth and B streets. For more information about the meeting, go to unitrans.ucdavis.edu.

 

ANGELA RUGGIERO can be reached at campus@theaggie.org

Book project author delivers compelling message

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On the night of World AIDS Day, 1,280 people gathered in the Jackson Hall of the Mondavi Center for the Performing Arts to listen to a talk by author Tracy Kidder.

Mountains Beyond Mountains: The Quest of Dr. Paul Farmer, A Man Who Would Cure the World was this year’s featured work for the Campus Community Book Project.

During the presentation Kidder explored his process of writing the book and shared issues he encountered. With his joking manner and friendly speech, the author had the audience erupting in soft laughter repeatedly throughout his presentation.

Kidder began with a background on Dr. Paul Farmer, the story’s main character. A Harvard medical student at the time, Farmer joined his friends in Cange, Haiti in 1983 to create a health system for the Haitian population suffering from AIDS and tuberculosis. In 1987, Farmer and his friends founded an organization called Zanmi Lasante, Haitian Kreyol forPartners in Health.

PIH now has nine hospitals and clinics serving a million people and works in nine different countries. The organization has 6,500 employees, fewer than a hundred of which are American, Kidder said.

“Mostly it has been an adventure in pubic health in medicine,Kidder said.

He accompanied his anecdotes of his interactions with Farmer and his travels to Haiti with a slideshow of before-and-after pictures of patients and health care facilities in Haiti, depicting PIH’s work in the area.

One picture featured Alcante, an 11-year-old boy before he had any treatment for TB. Sitting on a bed, the picture showed Alcante’s skin clinging to the bones of his malnourished frame.

“The drugs to treat this disease had been around for a very long time,Kidder said.This form of TB, at this time it was thought to be relatively unimportant because it’s not contagious. These drugs still work, and this is the proof.

The audience gasped at another image of the same boy, but this time healthy and smiling. Several stories like Alcante’s and many before-and-after pictures demonstrated the magnitude of PIH’s work in Haiti. There are thousands of before-and-after pictures like this, Kidder said.

“Enough photographs, they are unfair competition for writers,Kidder said as he ended the slideshow.

The Pulitzer Prize-winning author went on to describe his experience in writing Mountains Beyond Mountains.

Another problem Kidder encountered during his writing was the profile’s tone. Kidder tried to make his descriptions of places like the central prison, the mountainous Central Plateau of Cange, Haiti and the urban slums outside of Lima, Perunot flashy, but vivid.He wanted to make the reader see the same places of extreme suffering for which Farmer had a passion for alleviating.

“I wanted to make scenery as if the reader were following that square of light through darkness,Kidder said.

Kidder traveled with Farmer, shared hotel rooms with him, visited sites of his childhood and interviewed his family, friends and even former girlfriends. Kidder said he had a difficult time finding a less than virtuous thing about Farmer, but he promised the audience he tried. He said he aimed to make a vision that was true and credible.

“I tried to do most obvious thingthe thing every writer tries to doto depict Paul’s foible,Kidder said.I didn’t hope to achieve balance,Kidder said.I have views about objectivity and balance and [they are] not relevant here.

To Kidder, the choice to write in the first person meant that he had to make himself a character on the page. He said he included his own thoughts and feelings to provide a foil for the reader.

“The narrator shifts the frame of reference,Kidder said.I remember searching for the right moments in story to make this acknowledgement.

To reconcile the suffering he saw in Haiti, Kidder spoke to Farmer and eventually came to share Farmer’s view thatwe have to admit that some of our privileges have been built through creating misery elsewhere.

“This is something that everyone can do something about, even in smaller ways,Kidder said. “[Farmer] was trying to say that we are all connected, all of us are in the human tribe. My travels showed me more reasons for despair than I had ever witnessed or imagined, but it was exhilarationit illuminated the huge gap of what can be done and what is being done.

Kidder ended the lecture with a message to students, who were hard to come by in the audience, as most attendees were locals.

“There is no skill you can acquire that can’t be used to improve the world,he said.Not one person, one person can’t do muchbut one small group can improve the world. If you study organic chemistry only to learn material to pass tests it can be pretty hard, but if you take [chemistry] for later it can be easier. You do the work but for a larger purpose. If you improve the world, you don’t have to improve yourself. If you do the first you will do the second.

After a few questions from the audience, Kidder ended the session by joking that he was getting inarticulate, which sent the audience into their final murmured laughter. The author and the audience members then made their way out to the Mondavi Center’s lobby for a book-signing session.

As if the story of Dr. Farmer and Kidder’s experience researching and writing the book were not inspiration enough, he left the audience with a final thought.

“If you really love what you do, it can propel you in all sorts of interesting ways,he said.

Students who read the book and attended the talk had mixed feelings about the writing but agreed that the message was powerful.

“To be completely honest, I thought the book was boring, but the message was goodwe are all human beings,said first-year political science and Spanish double major Jamila Cambridge.It’s our job to not be so self-centered. It’s about bridging out.

First-year communication major Tiana Brawley said the book wasa little drybut Kidder’s talk was very funny.

“The book was factual but at the end you can’t help but feel for the movement,she said.I liked [Kidder] because he was personable. He came as a human being saying we can all do our share.

 

POOJA KUMAR can be reached at campus@theaggie.org

Campus Judicial Report

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Serial shoplifting

The UC Davis Bookstore referred an underclassman to Student Judicial Affairs for stealing. When confronted, the student admitted that he shoplifts when under stress. Because he has a history of theft from the Bookstore, the student agreed to Deferred Separation until graduation and counseling. Deferred Separation means that if the student were to get caught shoplifting again, he would probably be suspended or dismissed from the university and would not have a right to take the matter to a formal hearing. In addition, the student paid over $400 in fines for stealing over 20 items.

 

Graduate mudslinging

A graduate student in education was referred to Student Judicial Affairs for providing false information on an assignment. As part of teacher training, the student was assigned to evaluate a teaching assistant’s class. The student did not attend the class and wrote a false evaluation that defamed the teaching assistant. The student agreed to Deferred Separation until graduation.

 

Playing doctor

A professor referred a student to SJA for providing false information and forged documents for academic reasons. The student forged e-mails and doctor notes to get additional time on her assignments. Because of the personal circumstances of the student’s situation, she agreed to stress management counseling, academic advising, time management skill training and Deferred Separation until graduation. The student also agreed to complete a writing assignment after completing the counseling, advising and training.

 

The Campus Judicial Report is compiled by student members of the Campus Judicial Board. Additional information about SJA and the Campus Judicial Board may be found at sja.ucdavis.edu.

Canines help cure cancer

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Theres a good reason why dogs are often called “Mans Best Friend.

According to recent studies, our loyal companions share more than just our dinner leftoversnamely, cancer.

“Dogs get almost all of the same cancers that humans get, said Katherine Skorupski, assistant professor of oncology in the veterinary medicine department in an interview with KQED. “The environment of our patients is the same as the humans, also their tumors are developing spontaneouslyoften times we dont know why they develop, which is what happens in people.

The UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine has taken a special interest in the field of Comparative Oncology, which conducts comparative studies of humans and animals, often canines, to discern the causes and treatment of cancer.

Skorupski and Dr. Joseph Tuscano, an associate professor for the UC Davis Cancer Center, were two of several UC Davis research professionals interviewed for a KQED television feature titled “Fido Fights Cancer. The program aired Nov. 24 and highlighted some of the major advances in canine and human cancer research from UC Davis and several other prominent research facilities.

“I think that there is a unique relationship between the veterinary oncology program and the human oncology program, Tuscano said in the KQED interview. “Dogs live in the same environments as people and get cancer just like people. Concentrating investigational efforts on dogs first gives them access to new treatments and provides valuable information quickly on the efficacy of those treatments. Its a win-win proposition for both species.

Animal testing is all but standard in the world of medicine, as most drugs and many major treatments are first tested on rats to determine the potential outcome on a human patient.

“In order to bring a drug to human patients, we have to test it in animals first, Toscano said. “And those animal ‘models are typically rodent models.

The problem that researchers have faced is that rats only share a fraction of the environmental conditions that humans share with canines, limiting the rats value as test subjects.

“A drug that may work in a mouse, may not work that well in a human patient, Toscano said. “Instead of spending an enormous amount of money and time on rodent models, many of which dont work, why dont we use patients that not only themselves will benefit, but will better predict how those treatments will work in humans?

Concerned pet owners might hesitate at the idea of their beloved dog being used for research purposes. Luckily, UC Davis medical professionals are highly sensitive to the needs of both pets and their human companions, and provide research and treatment procedures designed to maximize the canines quality of life.

“We are always first and foremost concerned with quality of life, and so whenever we are coming up with a therapy, we always talk to the owners about the side effects, whatever they may be, said Michael Kent DVM, an assistant professor in radiation oncology. “Were only going to try things that we think have a chance of working with minimal side effects, and everything goes through a review committee first.

“So we work hard to make sure that whatever we do will benefit [the patients] as much as possible.

For more information about how canines are being used to make breakthrough discoveries in the study and diagnosis of cancer, the KQED documentary can be found online at kqed.org/quest/television/fido-fights-cancer.

 

MICHELLE IMMEL can be reached at campus@theaggie.org

POLICE BRIEFS

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WEDNESDAY Nov. 26

 

Hope they got that 2-day lease paperwork

Tenants in an apartment on Drake Avenue reported that a male subject responding to an ad on Craigslist.org in regards to renting out a room arrived Nov. 21 has refused to leave.

 

Wait till they see Pippi Longstockings

A female subject on East 14th Street was reported as appearing disoriented and having two different colored shoes.

 

Craigslist didn’t work out so well, maybe this will work

A subject on East 8th Street was reported for refusing to leave a store after they felt an employee was rude to them.

 

There might be treasure!

A subject on Sutter Place was reported as being a suspicious person because he was digging holes with a stick and shouting to be left alone when confronted about it.

 

THURSDAY Nov. 27

 

They really didn’t want to mow the lawn

A subject was reported for having their car parked on a lawn on Pomona Drive for two days.

 

What’s so suspicious about that?

A subject on Chiles Road was reported as a suspicious person for picking through a cigarette tray, leaving, and then hiding behind a dumpster.

 

SATURDAY Nov. 29

 

EVERYTHING MUST GO!

A subject at Baywood Lane and O’keeffe Place was reported for selling water purifiers and being overly aggressive while doing so.

 

POLICE BRIEFS are compiled from the public logs of the Davis Police Department by RICHARD PROCTER and JON GOLD. This segment appears Tuesdays and Fridays.