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Dueling and climbing to the top

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Davis Climbing meetings
Mondays 7:30 to 9:30 p.m., Tuesdays and Thursdays 9 to 11 p.m.
Rocknasium
720 Olive Dr.

UC Davis Fencing Club meetings
Mondays and Wednesdays 6 to 9 p.m.
Upper Hickey Gym

Some student organizations throw parties, some study together and others put on dance shows. But there are also groups of students who poke each other with swords and climb walls for fun.

With over 500 student organizations on campus, both Davis Climbing and the UC Davis Fencing Club (UCDFC) are simply faceless names on the club list. Little do students know, that not only do these sports teams exist, but both also compete in intercollegiate tournaments several times each year. Members hone skills in sword wielding and rock climbing while forming bonds with fellow peers.

UC Davis’ previous rock climbing club was revamped with the lead of club president Paul Brower, renaming it Davis Climbing in the fall of 2012.

“We just got it really rolling this past fall, so this is the second quarter we’ve been really going at it as Davis Climbing,” said Brower, fourth-year environmental science and management major. “So we basically deleted the last club and restarted it with new officers.”

Brower also added that Davis Climbing promotes training the mind and body through rock climbing. It is a game of strategy — from choosing a route to controlling breathing — in which members better themselves with experience. Good climbers don’t necessarily have to have a bulky physique. They are simply talented, creative and very good at problem solving.

“You’re exercising your mind and your body,” Brower said. “There’s really no sport like this that I’ve ever experienced in which you do those things at such a level that climbers do. Basically, when you’re figuring out routes, you’re triggering a kind of thought process similar to puzzles, because you have to figure out sequences to the route. As you get better and more experienced with your climbing, the sequences get way more complex and physically demanding, so it’s so much a mind game as it is a body game.”

Davis Climbing competes through USA Climbing, nationally recognized for competitive climbing. The club participates in the collegiate climbing series competing against Northern California schools, including Sacramento State, Humboldt State and Cal Poly SLO. Davis Climbing will compete in about five different places around the region with the first one on Feb. 23 at Sonoma State. The regional competition will be in Spring Quarter in Reno.

“I just love seeing so much work and effort come into life,” Brower said. “Seeing people finding something that they can really relate to and benefits them physically [and] mentally. Climbing is just very versatile. Any size, shape, [or any] background of a person can climb. There are different forms of climbing, but they’ll be able to find something.”

With approximately 15 to 20 active members, Davis Climbing has beginners and experts alike. It is available to anybody who wants to join with an initial investment in shoes and a purchase of a $34-per-month membership at Rocknasium in downtown Davis, where all meetings are held. Davis Climbing meets on Mondays from 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. as well as Tuesdays and Thursdays from 9 to 11 p.m.

Meanwhile, students are also geared up for another UC Davis competitive sport, complete with swords. The Fencing Club was founded in 1954 and is the oldest sports club at UC Davis. While the club has beginners, they also have students that are members of the United States Fencing Association (USFA), the national governing body for fencing.

The club’s coach, Thom Cate, is a competitive fencer of over 16 years and member of the USFA. He was also elected president of the Northern California Intercollegiate Fencing League in 2004.

UCDFC is registered as a sports club and competes intercollegiate against other schools, such as UC Berkeley, Sacramento State and UC Santa Cruz at least once every quarter. Their next competition is in Cal Poly SLO on Feb. 16.

“Historically, we’ve swept all the competitions,” said David Marias, third-year entomology major and UCDFC vice president. “Between our size relative to the club, the caliber of fencers that we have, and [that] a lot of the novices we train do very well, we do very well [overall].”

Every quarter, 10 to 25 students and sometimes professors join the club. UCDFC currently has about 40 members. It is open to any UC Davis student with quarterly dues of $50 to pay for the coach, tournament fees and fencing equipment and repair.

“We’ll take anyone even with no experience,” Marias said. “It doesn’t matter. All your experience could be watching Princess Bride with the famous fencing scene. We’ll be happy to take you.”

Besides teaching fencing skills, the sports club also emphasizes safety and a social environment. After all, what other club allows you to skewer your friends while staying safe and friendly?

“We’re college students that like hanging out and enjoy stabbing each other with 25 inches of aircraft-grade steel,” Marias said. “You can’t go wrong with that. Everyone’s there for the fun of it. I mean, yes, we have our competitive sides and it’s a lot of fun, [but] none of us are like, ‘I’m here to go to the Olympics.’ People get together, want to fence and have fun with it.”

With weekly practices and weekends of tournaments, UCDFC certainly requires time and motivation. However, this pays off with the valuable experience that members gain and the close-knit relationship they are able to build with each other.

“It’s a lot of work and it does take up a lot of time,” said Karen Sean, third-year biotechnology major. “You put up a lot of effort just to keep things together, but it’s self-improvement. You have to be able to look at yourself, what you’re doing wrong, and how you can improve.”

If you want to check out the team, UCDFC meets on Mondays and Wednesdays from 6 to 9 p.m. at Upper Hickey Gym.

“I got here, saw the team, figured why not give it a shot?” Marias said. “I haven’t turned back since.”

JOYCE BERTHELSEN can be reached at features@theaggie.org

Migration as an art

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An art festival at the Mondavi Center will explore the act of migration through art, dance and music.

Worlds of Discovery and Loss, which runs from Wednesday to Feb. 3, will feature performances from the UC Davis Symphony Orchestra, the Empyrean Ensemble, the Calder Quartet as well as members of the Department of Theatre & Dance.

This festival was initially conceived as a follow-up to the Madness and Music festival put on by the Department of Music in the fall of 2010.

“We wanted to do something similar, but include a lot more people in the process,” said Phil Daley, the events and publicity manager for the Department of Music, in a phone interview.

The idea was partially inspired by the Campus Community Book Project, which chose The Warmth of Other Suns, a nonfiction account of America’s great migration.

“A lot of the festival stems from the Mondavi Center wanting to support the book project. I like how this festival takes a more expansive view of the book’s topic,” said Dr. Sam Nichols, a lecturer in the Department of Music.

Nichols, along with Dr. Laurie San Martin of the Department of Music, helped to coordinate this festival.

“We have taken a few events that would’ve happened around this time anyway, such as a concert from the Empyrean Ensemble and a Symphony Orchestra performance, and got them to overlap for the festival. In addition, the Mondavi Center got the Calder Quartet to perform as well,” Nichols said in a phone interview.

UC San Diego associate professor Lei Liang, who was born in China, will serve as a composer-in-residence for the festival, with his music being showcased. In addition to Liang, seven young composers from around the world were invited to work with Liang and to have their work performed during the festival.

“For me, this is a fantastic chance to get to know young composers whose work we would otherwise not hear,” Nichols said.

In addition to classical music, the festival will feature other displays of art. An art exhibition curated by Robin Hill of the Art Studio Department will be on display in the lobby of the Mondavi Center during the festival.

Also, the Institute for Exploration in Theatre, Dance and Performance will hold an exhibition that includes “The Migration Project” by Christine Germain, an MFA student.

“My piece is a combination of dance theatre and autobiographical narrative, based on my experiences in migrating to America. It addresses the frustration and killing of passion that the paperwork and bureaucracy of migration has on a relationship,” Germain said.

In addition to Germain’s piece, ITDP is showing extracts from a play by Susan-Jane Harrison and a dance choreographed by Jarrell Iu-Hui Chua and Bobby August, Jr.

Bella Merlin, a professor of acting in the Department of Theatre & Dance, will perform a set of European love songs for the festival.

“‘Alien,’ ‘stranger,’ ‘foreigner,’ ‘immigrant’ are all potent words, and I wanted to combine the potency of those words with the potency of love,” Merlin said. “I thought I would bring a taste of my European-ness to the stage, with a series of torch songs and street ballads from European music-makers including Edith Piaf, Kurt Weill and Marlene Dietrich.”

Daley encourages visitors to attend more than one event.

“People should really try to attend as many parts of the festival as they can, because it’ll really help them understand the concept and they’ll get something rewarding out of it.”

For a full list of the events and for more information, check out the Mondavi Center’s website at mondaviarts.org.

JOHN KESLER can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

Davis Flea Market celebrates one-year anniversary

You might not think the marriage of the subprime mortgage crisis in Ireland and the mass exodus of writers and artists from Davis to humanities-friendly locations could have a brain-child, but it has, and she is celebrating her first birthday.

This Sunday, the Davis Flea Market will celebrate its one-year anniversary. It was inspired by the bloom of DIY culture in Ireland after the subprime mortgage crisis, and encouraged by the determination to entice UC Davis students to start businesses and stay in town after graduation. The Davis Flea Market is a self-sustaining pop-up market of local art, performance and vintage gear. In its year of existence, it has faced many challenges in finding a place for itself within Downtown Davis’ community.

But Lauren Norton, director of the Davis Flea Market, is hopeful for its future expansion.

“We dream of having a brick-and-mortar building where we can have a cooperative retail space, a café and a performance venue,” Norton wrote in an email interview. “Considering the level of enthusiasm for the Flea right now, this could be a reality sooner than I ever anticipated.”

Searching for a place has been a theme in the founding and trials of the Flea Market. In 2011, when Norton finished up her Master’s degree in creative writing, she watched as her community of fellow artists and writers dispersed for different and more promising cities.

“Everyone seemed to be moving to the Bay Area or Portland — cities with more opportunities and also lower rents than Davis,” Norton said. “I thought an accessible and experimental market venue would be a good way to entice a new generation of UC Davis students downtown where they could think about the possibility of laying down roots.”

Even if enticed, however, Norton said it hasn’t been so easy to lay those roots down.

“The biggest challenge was finding a location, and then securing the necessary permission to use [it]. The E Street Plaza seemed like a terrific spot — it’s in the heart of downtown and it has a covered stage for our bands,” Norton said. “[But] the local business association (Davis Downtown Business Association) initially blocked us from putting on the Flea market because they were concerned about our vendors and customers taking up too many parking spaces and also competing with their stores.”

Norton personally met with many of the local business owners and spoke to them about the flea market’s goals to make downtown a more vibrant place to shop, and create a mutually beneficial relationship between Davis Flea and downtown Davis.

Eventually, enough business owners signed her petition, and in January of last year, the flea market got the green light.

Since then, the Davis Flea has used the marketplace to serve many causes. It recycles material goods by practicing sustainable commerce, and fosters entrepreneurship in students and community members alongside well-versed business owners.

Julie Cross of the Davis Food Co-op, who has participated in the Flea Market as a vendor and promotional partner, became aware of the Flea at its very first event. She then reached out to it for several reasons.

“They certainly support our belief in wise use and reuse of resources, and help to keep shopping dollars local. We think that having events like this one in our downtown helps keep things lively and attract business,” Cross said in an email interview.

As a vendor, she described the market as a chance to get some things out of the house.

“I spent a month going through my kitchen and clearing out things that [weren’t] getting much use. I spiffed everything up — ‘used’ doesn’t mean ‘trashy,’ and the Flea really attracts shoppers who are looking for quality merchandise,” Cross said.

The morning of the market, after drinking her coffee, praying for sun and driving her stuff to the E Street Plaza, Cross said it was nothing but four hours of dancing to good music and talking to nice people while she sold a great pile of stuff.

The Flea Market also pays musicians to play, and according to Norton, it can be hard to find a gig in Davis, especially when Sophia’s Thai Canteen closes its balcony in the winter months.

“I heard about the Flea from Facebook and the fliers around town,” wrote Alex Roth, the Pepper Peddler who has been involved with the Flea Market as a vendor, sponsor and performer, in an email interview. “We’ve played twice now and [it] has always been a blast — very laid back. Some people and kids dancing around, other people just sitting back and listening. And since Lauren is a musician herself, she actually pays the bands a decent wage.”

The Davis Flea always welcomes applications from new vendors. Currently, it’s $25 for students to set up a booth, and $40 for professionals, though both are encouraged to team up and split the fee. According to Norton, the Flea Market is also always offering internships.

“We cover everything from marketing, event management, talent scouting, [to] outreach and documentary making (Flea HD),” Norton said. “I also love hearing people’s ideas for the market, we are a very receptive community and we enjoy working with other organizations to create more unified, vibrant, and productive spaces to live and work in.”

Unfortunately, despite the apparent success and popularity of the Flea Market, the problem of space has arisen again.

“The DDBA sent me a letter on Jan. 14 stating that we could no longer use the E Street Plaza at the times we have been putting on the market,” Norton said. “Thankfully, the city has offered us the use of Central Park for our birthday celebration at no extra charge.”

Norton wrote that she’s nervous about redesigning the entire market on such short notice, but that she’s determined not to let this setback impede the success of the event.

This change of location could be a problem in the future, however, as Norton said that many of the vendors who apply to come back every month use their profits to help pay their rent and buy textbooks for classes.

“Next month we will have to pay a much larger fee to use Central Park, and the challenge will be finding sponsors to offset this cost,” she said.

If enough sponsors can be found, the Davis Flea will remain an accessible venture for students and young entrepreneurs. As Norton’s original goals were to create a community for the graduating artists, she hopes to register as a charity and apply for grants.

In the meantime, however, the one-year anniversary celebration will continue, and this Sunday at Central Park the Davis Flea has booked more performers than ever before.

“Big Tree are coming out from Berkeley, Tha Dirt Feelin are local favorites, and we have a bunch of performers from UC Davis, including The Spokes, Agape, and UCD Popping Club,” Norton said.

There will also be a new Davis Flea tote bag for sale to help the Flea Market’s fundraising efforts.

“It [will be] an amazing place for a bargain,” Cross said. “There are some super-fashionable clothes, cheap cool house ware, and good music—really everything you could want in a shopping trip!”

If you are interested in becoming a vendor, look up the Davis Flea Market on Facebook for further information.

NAOMI NISHIHARA can be reached at features@theaggie.org.

Women’s Basketball Preview

Teams: UC Davis at Cal State Fullerton; at UC Riverside
Records: Aggies 6-10 (1-4); Titans 7-10 (3-2); Highlanders 9-7 (2-3)
Where: Titan Gym — Fullerton, Calif.; SRC Arena — Riverside, Calif.
When: Thursday at 7 p.m.; Saturday at 2 p.m.
Who to watch: Senior Cortney French is a pure shooter. The Aggies’ three point specialist has knocked down 33 three-pointers this season and has shown why she is a leader for UC Davis.

The Aggies will need more contribution from players other than sophomore Sydnee Fipps if they are to get back into the win column.

Last time out, French put in nine points in her 23 minutes of play, though it was a cold night from behind the ARC. She hit one out of her seven attempts from three-point range and will try to get back on track against the Titans.

Did you know? The Big West Conference is showing a particularly strong field of teams. At this point last year, the Aggies were standing at a 12-6 overall record with a 4-2 ledger in Big West.

UC Davis is still getting used to the roster it has, after graduating five key players from last year’s roster.
Preview: UC Davis will embark on a road trip for the first time as it plays at Fullerton and at Riverside in a single weekend.

Last year, on separate trips, the Aggies took down the Highlanders and dropped a close game to the Titans.

This year is an entirely different year from the last, a statement which has both bad and good implications. The Aggies have fought hard in each game, but have come up short quite a lot recently.

UC Davis has gone 1-6 in its past seven-game stretch, but is in no way outmatched by the upcoming opponents.

The Aggies had a strong offensive performance against Cal State Northridge, the third place team in the conference. This, as head coach Jennifer Gross will always say, proves that UC Davis is a dangerous team that can play with the best.

Still, there have been encouraging signs of a bright future for the Aggies. In the victory over the Matadors, freshman Aniya Baker dropped 15 points and four steals. This contributed to the defense that the Aggies have tried to piece together this year. Another freshman, Alyson Doherty led the team with eight rebounds in the win.

The Aggies are currently in ninth place in the Big West with a 1-4 record.

Yet, it is still very early in league play and UC Davis is not a team to check out of the season. Two wins this weekend could vault the Aggies up a couple places in the standings.

UCR is on a hot streak after winning both their games this past weekend, while CSU Fullerton is an extremely tough team to play.

The Titans are the top team in offensive rebounds in the league, which matches up well with the Aggies’ rebounding struggles. UC Davis will also need to find a way to put points on the board, seeing that CSU Fullerton has kept opponents struggling to score 60 points per game, which is the third-lowest average in the conference.

The Aggies have shown signs of breaking through with their young talent. This will be a tough road trip for them, but could potentially be a turning point, as two road wins would flip their conference standing as well as their confidence.

—Matthew Yuen

An Interview with David Simpson

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David Simpson is more than your typical English professor here at UC Davis. Before arriving at UC Davis in 1997, Professor Simpson was a faculty member at such prestigious universities as Cambridge, Northwestern and Columbia. He has regularly taught and studied Romanticism and literary theory, as well as published several books. His most recent work, titled Romanticism and the Question of the Stranger, was released in 2012.

Simpson will speak tomorrow at The Store Lounge in the Memorial Union from noon to 1:30 p.m. The presentation will be followed by a Q&A session and book signing. The event is free and open to the general public.

MUSE: Can you give us a brief introduction?
Simpson: I’ve been here since 1997. I am the Needham chair; I teach 18th to 19th century British literature.

What made you decide to become a teacher and later a professor?
I suppose I’d have to say that I had influential teaching at the high school level. I was certainly one of those people who liked reading at an early age. Overall, charismatic teaching.

How does UC Davis differ from the other universities that you’ve taught at?
I’ve taught at two public universities and three private ones. There are more large classes here, as well as more first-generation college students. It seems much the same.

How would you say your works have evolved over the years?
I think, like anybody else, the things that I publish reflect things going on the world. For example, the most recent book would probably not have been written in the same way before 9/11.

Your most recent book, Romanticism and the Question of the Stranger, was released last year. Can you give us a brief overview?
It’s about the issues faced by British culture from the 1790s onwards regarding reception of strange or foreign elements. The French Revolution polarized people over the effects of revolution; it had its pros and cons. There was particular anxiety about the movement of people due to closed borders.

In your opinion, what makes Romanticism important in today’s world?
The past is always important. Many of the concerns that we still have took on their rhetorical forms in the late 1700s. You have the first global war; the mass mobilization of armies on the European continent, you have a slave economy in the West Indies, you have a concern with global events. On top of that, you have the beginnings of the ability to communicate those effects with the telegraph system. A very high number of Romantic concerns are still our concerns.

Anything else that you would like to share with us regarding your work?
Right now I’m working on the idea of the “rhetoric of terror”: When you have a war on terror, what does that mean? Whether that will become a book I don’t know. I will be teaching classes again in the fall of 2013.

BRETT BUNGE can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

A dose of capitalist poison

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Last week, I explained why capitalist hierarchies are so adept at instilling the ideology of the elite class into the population. There are, as I said, a plethora of reasons for which we should find capitalism intolerable. The fact that it allows the information that shapes the society to be filtered through mechanisms that uphold elite interests is only one of them.

Marx’s argument, that people born into the world with no property (the proletariat) are forced into a bargaining position in which they accept the terms of the capitalist or die, shows that capitalism leads to a form of slavery — wage slavery. (Try not working for a capitalist — you’ll die).

Of course, since we live in a world of capitalist institutions, we have, since birth, been bombarded with reasons to think that capitalism liberates people, and that, in fact, it provides the most opportunity for people.

This should illustrate the immense ideological power granted to the capitalist class and the capitalist system (see my previous columns for a defense of how capitalist institutions naturally suppress ideas hostile to their power). When we come to the discussion, we already have a built-in web of thought, a framework of discussion that is instilled in the society by capitalist information control.

As Noam Chomsky once put it, “Either you repeat the same conventional doctrines everybody is saying, or else you say something true, and it will sound like it’s from Neptune.”

It just takes a lot more work to speak against a system when that system has already been sneakily filling our language, our concepts of value and our concepts of reality with pro-capitalist thought. It is an uphill battle. So, we have an entire web of pro-capitalist beliefs to try to untangle before we can even properly assess capitalism.

I decided to pick out one random (and particularly annoying) pro-capitalist idea that is just assumed in political discussion. This example should illustrate the fact that there are many of these assumptions, and that capitalism only wins out in the discussion so often because of these.

A common line of argument from advocates of free markets is that people who are innovative and hard-working should be allowed to shine, and that capitalism allows this, while socialism hampers this. Liberals frequently accept this. It is just assumed in the discussion, and liberals are left floundering, trying to sidestep it. This exemplifies the implicit ideology discussed above. People just assume that capitalism naturally rewards industriousness the most.

While clearly the first half is true — that brilliance and hard work should be rewarded — it is precisely because it is true, in part, that socialism is better for people. Capitalism does not afford equal ability to compete in markets, and therefore does not allow harder working, more brilliant people to succeed relative to less brilliant, less hard-working people who have more starting capital.

Oakland high schools, for example, have a 37 percent dropout rate. People born into this community could work as hard as or be as naturally brilliant as someone born in a rich community, but due to a plethora of factors (admittedly one is the culture of poverty, which once again is not the fault of those people born into it), their work won’t be equally rewarded. Of course this is a general claim, but the very few cases in which some extremely hard working person from a ghetto succeeds are not proof that they had an equal chance. The statistics show that they don’t.

Kurt Vonnegut’s story of “Harrison Bergeron,” in which the talented are bogged down with handicap devices to make the society fair, is the clearest example of this fallacy that the Right has successfully forced liberals to accept. Vonnegut is good and all, but the implicit argument normally taken from his story is misapplied. What is more reflective of the actual case is that people born into poor families have weights put on them to hamper their success, and the only way that they can remove those weights is to put weight onto other people.

That is what success is in capitalism. Success is subjugation of others.

So the only hope for the less-privileged is that they might grow up to usurp the work of others, weighing them down. The success story from the ghetto is only made possible in a capitalist society by furthering the very mechanisms that have made the ghetto nearly inescapable.

The top 20 percent owns 80 percent of everything in the country. Think about that.

You own none (most of you). They control the system by owning it, and they make Harrison Bergerons of all of us. Capitalism will only ever do this. The only way to lift the handicap devices off of every person is to ensure that they get the product of what they produce (instead of accepting whatever wage the capitals will offer) in a fair negotiation, not a negotiation in which they accept the capitalist’s terms or die of starvation.

BRIAN MOEN thinks that capitalism is hella super not metal. He can be reached at bkmoen@ucdavis.edu.

The Aggie Arcade

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Game of the week

This issue’s game of the week is Ni No Kuni, a Japanese RPG from developer Level-5 and animated film company Studio Ghibli. The premise involves a young boy named Oliver, who soon finds himself in a fantastical world full of deadly creatures and magical spells in an effort to save his mother and rid the world of evil.

I grew up on JRPGs, so any time a new one comes along I find myself interested. But the most intriguing aspect of Ni No Kuni is Studio Ghibli’s involvement. This is the company behind animated classics such as Princess Mononoke and Spirited Away. Ni No Kuni features the distinctive art style from those standout films, including fully animated cutscenes. Having played the game for a few hours earlier this week, I can say it is an absolute wonder to look at.

Ni No Kuni also evokes the childlike wonder of the Studio Ghibli films with its innocent protagonist and sweeping landscapes full of absurd characters and talking animals. Some early moments are admittedly melodramatic, but once the narrative falls into place it presents itself as a riveting tale with a colorful cast of characters.

The battle system — handled by the Level-5 half of the development duo — takes influences from more action-based RPGs and the handheld Pokémon games. Encounters are a mix of real-time and turn-based systems, with creatures known as “familiars” doing most of the fighting. Familiars are collected throughout the player’s journey, and a handful of items can be used to increase their stats and abilities. It’s not new for anyone who has played the aforementioned games, but the execution is top notch.

I’ve heard reports of 40+ hour play-times for Ni No Kuni, so it looks like this one should last me a good while. I’m definitely looking forward to spending more time with the game’s beautiful landscapes and charismatic characters.

This week in news

The biggest piece of news this week concerns two popular video game companies in financial disarray. Atari is the first of those studios, with its U.S. division filing for chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Atari’s U.S. branch plans to shift from the retail landscape to digital publishing with the move, but that means the sale of some big-name franchises in the next few months. Included among them are classics such as Asteroids, Centipede and Pong.

The other video game company making headlines is THQ. The studio already filed for bankruptcy back in December of last year, but this week marks the auction of its assets, including developers and franchises.

One of the games not being auctioned off is the upcoming RPG South Park: The Stick of Truth. South Park Studios has filed a complaint claiming that a new owner must be approved by them before any potential sale. Furthermore, South Park Studios also believes it can buy the rights to the game back from THQ and choose a new publisher.

The Mar. 5 release date for South Park: The Stick of Truth looms on the horizon, so hopefully any issues involving that game and THQ can be resolved soon. In the meantime, it should be interesting to see which THQ assets go where in the aftermath of the auction.

ANTHONY LABELLA can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

Response to ‘On monopolies’

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As if writing from a dusty pre-1970s economic textbook, the author [Tristan de Liège] acts as if Occupy never happened and as if Ayn Rand’s ideology has never been challenged. His lack of perspective and curiosity about conflicts within economic theory is truly disappointing, especially in a student paper.

Restricting his discussion of monopolies to discredited and abstract theory about non-existent laissez-faire capitalism, de Liège misses the point that most corporations are recipients of massive government subsidy and protection, not including the free and cheap research they receive through public universities like UC Davis.

People mistrust massive profits because they are grounded in relentless corruption and fraudulent financialization; epic crimes which result in wrist slap fines, no jail terms and promotions to the next job, government or academic position. People mistrust corporations because without environmental and labor regulations there is no limit to the violence and exploitation they will enact (and deny), and no limit to the legal and extra-legal government influence that they will purchase in pursuit of ever maximizing wealth, wealth disparity and environmental degradation. And what is the capitalist position on war, torture and slavery? Profit, profit, profit.

Keith Hennessy
Ph.D. Candidate, performance studies

‘Sample This’: The Sound of Hip-Hop

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“Sample This” film screening
Saturday, Jan. 26
Sciences Lecture Hall
Doors at 6:30 p.m., film at 7

ASUCD’s Entertainment Council will be hosting a special free screening of the documentary “Sample This” on Saturday with a Q&A with both the director Dan Forrer and writer/producer Bob Burris after the screening.

“The story fascinated me from the very beginning not just because it’s an amazing music story, but because it is an incredibly interesting story about pop culture and politics,” Burris said in an email interview.

It is no easy task summing up the immensity of influence a song can make nor the influences surrounding it that generated its inception. Four decades, a blog post by a music historian and an article in The New York Times probably only broke the surface of the song that “Sample This” revolves around alone. Such was the task of the very ambitious Forrer and Burris. Forrer himself spent almost four years working on the film, including one exclusively dedicated to research. What is the name of such a momentous song, you might ask? “Apache,” by the Incredible Bongo Band (IBB).

“Hip-hop starts here,” Forrer said. ”‘Apache’ by the Incredible Bongo Band has been sampled hundreds of times by artists including Kanye, Jay Z, Nas, Amy Winehouse, Missy Elliot and Grandmaster Flash.”

Here lies some irony: “Apache” was covered by the IBB in the early ’70s, its original having been written by Jerry Lordan and first recorded in the ’60s by a British group called The Shadows. This version had a more western vibe. IBB’s version, however, is suited to its time, pulling in the very essence of funk. The now-dubbed “hip-hop anthem” IBB version is considered to be one of the most sampled tracks in music history. Even such performers outside of the hip-hop genre like Moby and Goldie have taken a tune or two from “Apache,” and some artists have even garnered awards for their music that have sampled this song.

The film “Sample This” stems from inspiration brought forth by an article written for the New York Times by Will Hermes in 2006. The article outlines the twisted tale of “a nearly forgotten album and the birth of hip-hop music” which draws upon the creation of IBB, its history adorned with cameos from John Lennon, Robert F. Kennedy, Charles Manson and many others, along with any epic journey’s tragedy, suspense and intrigue. The article points out, for such a highly used track, the album from which it came originally flopped.

“Dan Forrer, the director of the film, approached me through a mutual friend several years ago to see if I would be interested in writing the script. After I heard the story, I not only wanted to write it but told him I wanted to help him produce it,” Burris said. “The most surprising thing to me was the way that so many seemingly diverse storylines interwove to tell a story that you couldn’t make up.”

The interconnectedness doesn’t stop with the film, however. No matter when you were born or where you’re from, some part of the story resonates with your own personal history. In fact, Burris lived only five miles from the Manson family ranch.

“We used to have birthday parties in the park right next to where they were living. Luckily they never stopped by and asked for cake,” Burris said.

Even though Forrer’s background is mainly in broadcasting, he still enjoys learning about musical history and collecting records. For him, hip-hop as a musical genre is a part of his own personal history.

“I heard the music when I was a teenager and it never let go,” Forrer said.

First and foremost, both Forrer and Burris agree they aim to entertain, and that you don’t need to be a hip-hop enthusiast to enjoy the film. ASUCD Entertainment Council’s Cinema Director Andrea Hasson, who organized the screening for this film, knew entertainment was exactly what the film would deliver.

“Entertainment Council is all about music, movies and bringing entertainment to the UC Davis students and community and this event incorporates all three,” Hasson said in an email interview.

All in all, it seems there are greater implications in the film, and according to Forrer, there is something that he wants audiences to take away from his documentary.

“Music is the universal language. It transcends racial and socioeconomic boundaries by bringing people together,” Forrer said.

The free screening of “Sample This” will take place this Saturday in the Sciences Lecture Hall, room 123. Doors open at 6:30 p.m. and the film starts at 7 p.m., with time to ask Forrer and Burris questions at the end of the screening.

MARIA MARCELINA CRYSTAL VEGA can be reached at features@theaggie.org.

A turtle’s banjo never sleeps

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Last Thursday, Trampled by Turtles, a bluegrass band from Duluth, Minnesota, rocked the halls of The Fillmore in San Francisco. I had the pleasure of witnessing this invigorating show.

Never before have I seen a mandolin played so fast. With notable moments such as their songs “Wait So Long” and “Widower’s Heart,” Trampled soothed my aching soul with melodramatic flare. I will note that on a regular occasion, I am not a man for bluegrass music.

Also, I do believe, in the heat of hillbilly passion, they may have rushed some of their offering. But boy, did I feel the music in my bones. That beautiful fiddle slowly broke me down and I assure all of you a little bluegrass will alleviate even the most vicious of maledictions. My curiosity was piqued, they never broke their rapid tempo and I felt the rush.

It is with a heavy heart that I must confess, tragedy struck halfway through the presentation. The Turtles had counted their chickens much too early. Though they retained their rapid style, I believe the effects became numb in the cacophony of sound. If only I could have reached them, whispered in their ears, “tone it down a notch, bro,” then maybe they would have retained my interest. But, alas, their concert became very monochromatic, and by the end of the set I felt they had only touched at genius instead of firmly mounting its rugged peaks.

As with all the music I consume, if I am subjected to a plethora of sounds from a single band, I expect variety. This does not mean they have to experiment with entirely different genres, but when you can’t tell where one song begins and the other ends, I must protest.

There are, of course, exceptions. Some albums, most notably progressive rock, are attempting to create a sort of narrative. I would not allocate Trampled that luxury. If I had to give my overall take, I’d say it was a good show. Variety is a fickle mistress. Originality is hard, and if one sound works, I understand why some would retain its favor.

BEAUGART GERBER can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

Dream concerts

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As I wait yet another quarter to hear about upcoming shows at The Mondavi Center, Freeborn Hall or the Pavillion, I continue to question whether this job was worth it. I only wanted to be Arts Editor for free tickets, y’all!

Just kidding. My god, I’m so kidding. I love this job. Don’t fire me, Hannah. I love and wanted this job for a thousand other reasons. But back to the subject of this week’s column.

Is it just me, or am I among many who wonder “Where the eff are my concerts this year?!” I would be ignorant if I went on a whole rant on how multiple groups aren’t doing their job or how perhaps we’re not that cool of a school to host famous performers.

Because we are a cool school to host famous performers. Are you kidding me? Just last year we had Ke$ha, LMFAO, Florence + The Machine, The Shins, Bon Iver, Steve Aoki and Drake, just to name a whole bunch of impressive performances to occur on our campus. I nodded in approval as I perused ASUCD’s Entertainment Council’s website that listed all of the artists that have ever performed on our campus.

My freshman year, I remember being surprised that Snoop Dogg (now Lion) would even step foot on our campus, let alone put on a concert at Freeborn Hall. My sophomore year, my jaw remained dropped as performers’ names were released throughout the year. This year, however, I’m left waiting. Where’s my One Direction concert? Why isn’t Justin Bieber singing to me? I know he’s on tour.

And I understand that budgets are tight and Another Planet actually works with groups on campus to bring such popular performers to us, but I can’t help but be disappointed at this year’s lineup. The Mondavi Center brought David Sedaris and is bringing Yo-Yo Ma later this month and will host Morrissey and Alabama Shakes next month. Gold star. EC started a house show series and continues to host movie screenings of popular films.

I just can’t help but feel sorry for the freshman and senior class — the freshmen don’t know how many awesome concerts we can and have had, and the seniors might graduate without a legendary Ke$ha concert to remember forever. At least I have one more year of possible performances, and hopefully I’m not speaking too soon about this year. I will retract all of my statements in this column if all of a sudden a One Direction concert is announced.

I’ve even compiled a list of dream performers, based on the caliber of celebrities we are known to host. Macklemore just had a free concert at UCLA. Why can’t we have these nice things? Let’s bring back Allen Stone. He’s blowing up, and we had him when he wasn’t so famous last year. What about Grace Potter? fun.? The xx? I can see all of these names on this campus.

But I don’t want this column to be of me complaining — although that is my specialty. I know that it’s out of people’s hands sometimes and that concerts also depend on whether or not certain artists are even on tour. I’ll do my part in making things happen by continuously emailing performers’ agents until they block me.

Share your dream UC Davis concerts with ELIZABETH ORPINA at arts@theaggie.org.

Carpets and drapes

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Before a night out, I spend a lot more time in the shower. No, I’m not shampoo-rinse-repeating. I’m shaving.

My complaint is nothing new — as far as I know, no woman actually enjoys the process of hair removal. Sometimes, it can be downright painful. Still, for all the laments about razor burn, ingrown hairs, Nair-induced rashes, stubble and wax burns, nobody ever seems to wonder why we go through with this so often.

Many women will complain that men are to blame. If we don’t shave, they don’t find us attractive, so we go through with it to make them happy. This may be partially true, but it doesn’t explain those hot summer days when a girl wears jeans because she forgot to shave for a few days. It also doesn’t account for lesbian and bi couples with smooth underarms. We shave because we feel our best, our most attractive, when we’re appropriately smooth — even if our inner feminists don’t agree. This means the issue goes well past the desires of men.

Female hair removal, especially in the armpits and on the legs, is so ingrained in our society that not doing so for an extended period of time is almost taboo. Interestingly enough, body hair removal in the United States was not common until the early 20th century when sleeveless dresses became popular. An onslaught of advertisements insisted that underarm hair was unsightly and unhygienic, and the first women’s razors and depilatories were sold in the early 1920s.

Leg hair remained a non-issue until hemlines began to rise and sheer stockings became fashionable around World War II. Once again, hair-removal companies jumped on the chance to expand their consumer base, and pin-up girls like Betty Grable popularized the notion that leg hair was just as unseemly as armpit fuzz.

And that’s not the first time sex has motivated hair removal practices. More recently, partial to full pubic hair removal has become the norm for young Americans. Most famous is the “Brazilian,” in which the entire vulvar-anal area is waxed, usually leaving only a “landing strip” of hair in front. Though it was introduced in 1987 by the J. Sisters Salon in Manhattan, the style remained rare until 2000, when an episode of “Sex and the City” popularized the term and the practice.

Around the same time, the internet began providing young people with an endless stream of free, easily accessible porn. Gone were the days of secretly looking through Playboy at the natural vulvas of the ’80s — online porn was the new source for the tech-savvy youth of America, and the Brazilian was the trend of the new millennium. Today, you’d be hard-pressed to find a full bush on PornHub, unless you specifically searched for videos featuring this newfound “fetish.”

The hairless trend has even jumped genders. Many guys who previously only had to worry about facial hair are now “manscaping” their pubic hair, as well. Some simply trim, while others shave completely, often for the benefit of gaining visual length.

Despite having already admitted to maintaining my own hair-down-there, there are some aspects of pubic hair removal that disturb me. First is the widespread belief that a bald vulva is healthier and cleaner than a natural one. There are no health benefits to removing pubic hair unless you have terrible hygiene (or a susceptibility to pubic lice). In fact, hair surrounding the vagina functions to trap bacteria and prevent infection.

Second is the oral sex question. Many cunnilinguists feel entitled to a perpetually smooth woman, and are disgusted by the thought of going down on anyone whose vulva appears post-pubescent. To them, I say: get over it. Men and women have dealt with a pubic hair or two in their mouths for centuries. You can, too. Or if you remain insistent, be ready and willing to shave yourself to the same extent that you’d prefer your partner to.

Many of the decisions we make about our bodies are pre-determined by social norms. I’m not suggesting that body hair removal is ultimately a bad thing, or that this should be an off-the-table conversation between sexual partners. I’m simply hoping that you take a moment to consider your motives the next time you’re taking a particularly long shower, and to make sure your shaving habits are not merely for the sake of someone else’s preferences.

Whether you choose to go au natural or completely smooth, your body hair (or lack thereof) should make you feel as comfortable and sexy as possible.

MARISA MASSARA loves beavers and bald eagles alike. She can be reached at mvmassara@ucdavis.edu.

Class in the cloud

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Recently, UC Online Education has committed to increasing the number of online courses offered across the UC system.

While increasing the number of online courses has some undeniable benefits, there are also some important points we must remember about traditional education before switching to an online medium.

Increasing the number of online classes will be beneficial in a number of ways. First, we can increase class registration without overcrowding the already packed lecture halls.

Second, an increased online presence will allow students from far away to participate in classes that they normally would never be able to take.

And thirdly, but not lastly by any means, having classes offered online will allow students who need to miss class for family or health reasons to not rely on friends for notes, and not miss important information discussed during lecture.

While these benefits are hefty indeed, we must be cautious of moving too far into the realm of online education. Having a majority of enrolled students taking a class off campus will increase the number of required TAs to manage the increase in papers and tests that need to be graded. Furthermore, having students take exams outside of a classroom will drastically increase the likelihood of academic misconduct … as much as we don’t want to admit that.

In these modern times when information on the cloud is readily available, we must not forget the importance of attending lecture in a personal setting, hearing the professor speak, engaging in class discussions, etc. Online material should be a supplement, not a replacement, for traditional lectures.

Ultimately, the online courses should remain focused on existing students, making courses more accessible, making course material more accessible and providing a means to learn the course material should a situation arise where a student is prevented from attending.

Men’s basketball preview

Teams: UC Davis vs. Cal State Fullerton; vs. UC Riverside
Records: Aggies 7-10 (3-3); Titans 10-8 (3-3); Highlanders 9-7 (3-2)
Where: The Pavilion — Davis, Calif.
When: Thursday at 7 p.m., Saturday at 7 p.m.
Who to watch: Senior Paolo Mancasola really found his niche this past week. He has been an outstanding point guard for the Aggies this season but he has lacked production as a scorer.

During last week’s game against Cal State Northridge, Mancasola scored a career-high 18 points and he followed it up with another phenomenal performance against Hawai’i when he dished out six assists.

The Redding, Calif. native needs to continue this hot streak because it will prevent defenders from doubling the players in the paint.
Did you know? There are four teams tied for the fourth-place ranking in the Big West Conference including UC Davis and Cal State Fullerton. This week of home games could not have come at a better time for the Aggies, because two victories will go a long way towards setting them up for the conference tournament.

Preview: Sophomore Corey Hawkins continues to be on fire for the Aggies. He earned College Sports Madness’ National Mid-Major Player of the Week for his incredible 40-point performance in Hawaii.

UC Davis will need Hawkins and the rest of the team to bring their A-game this week because the Titans are coming off a two-game losing streak and they are looking to right the ship. Cal State Fullerton’s offense is spearheaded by seniors D. J. Seele and Kwame Vaughn who are both averaging about 18 points per game for the Titans.

Currently, UC Davis and Cal State Fullerton are tied for the fourth-place slot, but Fullerton has the edge over Davis based on its overall record. Thursday’s game will decide whether the Aggies can climb above the Titans in the rankings.

It will be a quick turnaround to Saturday night’s face-off against fifth-place UC Riverside. The Highlander offense lacks a truly explosive player but it’s squad consists of players who are all averaging around 9 points per game. The Davis defense will have to find a way to combat its versatile squad and effectively shut down multiple key players.

The Aggies could stand 5-3 in conference play at the end of this week which would put them in strong contention for one of the top spots in the Big West.

— Kim Carr

February gallery exhibits

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As we wrap up with the month of January, we anticipate and welcome a new batch of art shows coming to Davis’ galleries in February. Some galleries are still hosting their January shows — swing by to check them out before they get replaced by these upcoming exhibitions.

Nelson Gallery
Design+Build: An open call exhibition for all artists, designers and techies within the student body, faculty and general public; this exhibit will be made up of works from any and all contributors and will reward a $500 prize to the piece that fits closest with UC Davis’ vision for the future of art at the university.
Opening Reception: Feb. 8, 5:30 to 7:30 p.m.
Feb. 8 to Mar. 17
Nelson Hall, UC Davis

Natsoulas Gallery
Bark! Celebration of Man’s Best Friend: A display of dog-related works by over 30 different artists honoring our canine companions. Also featured are solo shows from Roy de Forest and Amber Aguirre.
Opening Reception: Feb. 10, 7 to 9 p.m.
Feb. 1 to 25
521 First Street

Pence Gallery
By Hand: Extraordinary Fine Craft in California: A carefully selected exhibit of artwork by modern Californian artists, ranging in material from wood to glass to ceramics.
Opening reception: Feb. 8, 6 to 9 p.m.
Feb. 8 to Apr. 5
212 D Street

Design Museum
Structures, Signifiers and Society: People and Textiles: A display of the way textiles from around the world communicate, in conjunction with the book Textiles: The Art of Mankind, by Mary Schoeser.
Opening Reception: Today, 6 to 8 p.m.
Museum Walk with Curator: Sunday, 2 to 4 p.m.
Jan. 22 to Mar. 18
124 Cruess Hall, UC Davis

Gorman Museum
The Weavings of D.Y. Begay: A fourth-generation Navajo weaver depicts Tselani, Ariz., her tribe’s homestead.
Artist Reception: Feb. 12, 4 p.m.
Jan. 8 to Mar. 15
1316 Hart Hall, UC Davis

Craft Center Gallery
2.5 Dimensional: A study in fragmented sculpture by Joanna Kidd, an instructor at the Craft Center and a sculptor of international renown.
Closing Reception: Feb. 8, 6 to 7 p.m.
Jan. 7 to Feb. 8
Craft Center, South Silo, UC Davis

And in celebration of Biodiversity Museum Day 2013, the biological museums of UC Davis will be open special weekend hours, Feb. 2 from 1 to 4 p.m. These museums include the Bohart Museum of Entomology, the Museum of Wildlife and Fish Biology, the Botanical Conservatory, the Center for Plant Diversity, the Anthropology Museum and the Geology Museum (all located on campus).

TANYA AZARI can be reached at arts@theaggie.com.