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Sunday, December 28, 2025
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Causeway Classic Preview

Teams: UC Davis vs. Sacramento State

Records: Aggies, 3-7; Hornets, 4-6

Where: Hornet Stadium

When: Saturday at 1:05 p.m.

Who to watch: If you’re the type of person who gets nostalgic after a long football season, keep you’re eye on the 14 seniors who will be playing their last game in UC Davis blue and gold.

If you’d rather look toward next season, watch junior defensive end Bobby Erskine.

One of four team captains, the San Diego native has been a constant presence on Aggies’ defensive line for three years, playing in 29 of the last 32 games.

This year Erskine leads the team with 9.5 tackles for loss and has also recorded 2.5 sacks.

Asked about his recent success — 5.5 tackles for loss in the last two games — Erskine attributed it to consistency.

“Nothing’s really changed,” he said. “Our mindset has been the same, just busting our butts. I’ve struggled with some injuries, just trying to come back from those and staying healthy [is key].”

Did you know? UC Davis and Sacramento State will once again be conference opponents next year when both football teams join the Big Sky Conference. The Aggies and Hornets were last in a conference together in 1993 when both teams played in the American West Conference.

Preview: There’s a lot to think about as the Aggies prepare to play their last game of the 2011 season.

The team’s 3-7 record comes to mind, along with the struggling offense that ranks 103 out of 120 FCS teams.

There’s also coach Bob Biggs, who has never lost eight games in a season in his 19 years as head coach, and the seniors, who, more than anything, want to finish their careers with a win at the home of their cross-town rivals.

It’s not just the seniors that want this win, though. Rivalries bring out the fight in everyone, from the scout team on up, offense and defense.

“I don’t hate those guys but I don’t like them,” Erskine said. “A lot of [our] guys were recruited at Sac State and Davis and we…” he said, trailing off, wary of the microphone.

“There’s nothing more fun than a cross-town rivalry.”

For the first time this year the Aggies may have a new starter at quarterback on Saturday after Randy Wright picked up an ankle injury at the end of last week’s game.

Should Wright not be able to play, Biggs will turn to redshirt freshman London Lacy.

The 6’3” 200 pound Lacy has played only three games this year, completing two of two passes for 36 yards.

“I feel very comfortable with [Lacy] playing,” Biggs said.

Wright’s injury is just one of many that UC Davis has dealt with this season. The team lost key offensive weapons across the board early in the season, including wide receivers Stephen Dunstan and Alex Cannon and running back Nick Aprile.

“We’re decimated, we really are,” Biggs said. “This time of year it’s expected but it seems like this year it’s been rough. That’s why you have a team.”

Senior running back Josh Reese has also had injury problems this year. He will be back in the line-up on Saturday after missing his senior day due to injury.

On the other side of the ball, the Aggies aren’t sure who will be quarterbacking for Sacramento State.

The Hornets have had three quarterbacks play in at least three games. Most recently, Garrett Safron was under center, leading a run-heavy offense.

If the more experienced Jeff Flemming plays for the Hornets, the Aggies will expect to see more a more passing attack.

“We’re preparing against what they do,” Biggs said. “Game day we’ll figure who’s playing and who’s not playing.”

You can follow CAELUM SHOVE on twitter @CaAggieFootball or you can e-mail him at sports@theaggie.org.

The untold story of Hamlet

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There is exactly one word that sums up Shakespeare’s Hamlet perfectly: madness. And then, there are exactly two words that sum up Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead: comedic madness.

A little bit of Hamlet 101 for everybody, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern were messengers that had minor roles in Hamlet. In fact, the two had such small roles that throughout the original play, they never once make a physical appearance nor have any spoken lines — only mentioned in passing by other characters onstage. From Nov. 17 to Dec. 3, Granada Artist-in-Residence Michael Barakiva will be bringing Tom Stoppard’s absurdist Shakespearean play to life on the stage of the UC Davis Main Theatre.

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, a play by Stoppard based on Hamlet, will be the last production directed by Barakiva, who had previously directed The Zona Rosa Project. For this production, Barakiva has created a unique stage setting by combining 1920s Hollywood silent films and an ethereal dream world. In addition, he will have dumb-shows in the play. A dumb-show is basically the performance of a play without any text and it was quite popular in Elizabethan Times. And the dumb-shows will contribute to the silent film atmosphere of the play.

“The play has several interesting elements,” Barakiva said. “We have Tragedians, actors who have to be able to do a lot without speaking and even play instruments. We have actors who speak Shakespearean text and we make Shakespearean jokes funny. And Rosencrantz and Guildenstern never leave the stage.”

What Barakiva himself finds interesting about the play is that Stoppard plucked the most obscene, rarely seen and used characters from one of the most famous plays in the English language world and created another play entirely just about them. During the process of re-writing Shakespeare, Stoppard also managed to totally transform Shakespeare and make it ridiculous and humorous for the audience. Instead of the usual facial cringes during the many gruesome scenes which pepper Hamlet, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead had the ability to make audience members fall out of their seats to the ground in laughter.

Mitchell VanLandingham, a junior linguistics major who plays Rosencrantz, admires how the UC Davis production highlights the visual delights of the play.

“From a technical aspect, this production pushes the limits of what magic you can do in the theatre through special effects, set, lighting, music and sound,” VanLandingham said.” On the page, this play reads as the story of two men cycling through a series of bewildering events, but this production of it becomes a fantasy — which itself, surprisingly for a comedy, turns into a nightmare.”

Will Klundt, the second year MFA in Acting candidate playing Guildenstern, also commended on the superb technical aspects of the play.

“What I love most about this production is that it takes advantage of all of the possible ways that theatre can be magical,” Klundt said. “From live music, illusions, juggling, word play, an extraordinary story, to beautiful spectacle and hopefully a deeper understanding of who we are and how we live.”

The two actors agree that besides the striking visuals of the play, comedy is really the heart of everything.

“Come for the existential philosophy, stay for the hat tricks,” Klundt said.

Such an amazing production didn’t come at an easy price though.

“It was definitely thrilling and challenging. There’s no such thing as a standard production so you can really do anything with it,” Barakiva said.

In spite of this, Barakiva hopes that through the play, he’ll be able to give all the audience members a memorable experience.

“I always feel sad whenever I see young people just mainly interacting with their cellphones, which can cause mass misanthropy and the destruction of attention span. The experience of watching a play is different from any other experience you’ll have in life,” Barakiva said.

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead will be showing today through Saturday at 8 p.m., Sunday, Nov. 20 and Dec. 1 to 3 at 2 p.m. . Tickets are $17/$19 general; $12/$14 for  students, children, and senior citizens. They can be bought at mondaviarts.org.

MICHELLE RUAN can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

 

Club Profile: Unity Clap Theatre

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Theatre is one of the most creative forms of expression. It encompasses all types of artistic talent, acting, dance, singing and even visual arts. It is a way for people to express themselves and address important issues. Unity Clap Theatre, a new theatre club on campus, uses performing arts as a way of spreading their message and bringing awareness to important issues.

They are unique from other theatre groups on campus because they focus on multicultural plays. Unity Clap Theatre club started just this quarter. A group of friends came up with the idea last spring and spent the summer planning to turn it into a real club.

“We’re all in the same friend circle, we talked and found a similarity that every person goes through: a struggle or issue that other people don’t see unless they tell them about it,” said Nam Pham, public relations manager and senior human development major. “They might be made fun of or identified in a way that wasn’t appropriate. We felt like if we just tell ourselves in this friend circle about these problems, it’s getting nowhere and we need to tell the world.”

Luckily they were able to transform their ideas into an actual club with specific goals and messages. Every quarter, they will produce a student-written play or a professional play written by a minority playwright. The play produced each quarter will focus on a certain ethnic group and the struggles they go through. They will also address other types of discrimination such as sexism, homophobia and minority perspectives. Unity Clap Theatre club hopes this gives minorities a voice to express themselves and provide opportunities for others to learn.

“Not only are we using the performing arts as a tool to raise awareness of discrimination but we also want to teach the community about the different types of discrimination,” said Felix Cuma, president and senior dramatic arts major. “That way everyone can join. It’s not just for minority students, it’s for everyone.”

Anyone who is interested in theatre or the message that the club expresses can submit a playwright proposal and it will be transformed into an act on stage. The piece can be anything from a play, to a skit, to a song or even a poem. These events are not limited to acting; there are a variety of ways to express these ideas through performance. Additionally, people who are interested in directing, stage managing, lighting, etc. can also contribute to the productions the club puts on.

The first production the club will put on is a one-act play written by UC Davis Chicano students. Cuma came up with this idea after taking a Chicano Theatre course over the summer.

“The play is about how Chicano students go through different struggles such as discrimination, stereotyping, racial profiling and how those struggles pull them down and almost prevent them from continuing their school. It’s a distraction [and] an obstacle for their studies,” Cuma said.

But that is only half the performance. The second part will be improvisation skits written by other students. They held auditions this week for this part of the performance. It will be performed during Winter quarter.

In addition to their performances, Unity Clap Theatre also holds bimonthly meetings on Wednesdays in 101 Wright Hall, which is also where they will perform. Each meeting will have a different cultural topic, such as Chicano Theatre, Asian American Theatre, etc. Everyone is welcome to attend the meetings and contribute to the discussion. The meetings will also teach background of the topics if people are not informed about them.

“Personally, I think this club is way different and interesting because we already had our first meeting and even people who are non-theatre [majors]had so much fun too,” said Keyla Suntistbun, vice president and sophomore women studies and dramatic arts major. “Theatre is a form of expression and so for us [it is a way] to express ourselves in front of everyone and to expose ourselves; it’s a pretty big deal; it’s a way to let ourselves go and show who we are and connect with people.”

Unity Clap Theatre uses theatre to bring awareness to issues of discrimination, ethnicity and identity. Although it is a new club and ideas are still developing, this is the main goal. It will bring people of all backgrounds and circumstances together.

“I’m excited for our productions to be on stage and to see that the audience had learned something from our performances. That they are more aware about struggles and issues that go on everyday,” Cuma said.

PAAYAL ZAVERI can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

News in Brief: CSU approves 9 percent tuition increase for this fall

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On Wednesday the California State University (CSU) trustees voted to raise student fees for the 2012 school year by 9 percent. Cal State spokesperson Claudia Keith told the Sacramento Bee that this would increase the cost of going to a CSU by $498 per year.

The trustees reconvened their meeting in a different room after there was an outburst of students in the normal meeting room at the CSU Chancellor Charles B. Reed’s office in Long Beach. CSU spokesperson Erik Fallis told the Bee that protesters broke a glass door, injuring three police officers. One of the officers was transported for medical care, he said.

According to Fallis, four people were arrested — a Cal State Long Beach student and two San Diego State students. Fallis did not identify the fourth person, but said he was arrested for breaking the glass door.

The California Faculty Association — a union that represents Cal State professors — released a statement reported, “Police pepped sprayed the front door of Chancellor Reed’s headquarters, where the trustees were meeting to push the students out. Faculty members are trying to leave the building now as riot police are marching toward the protest.”

ReFund California, a group backed by several large labor unions pledged to protest at Wednesday’s meeting. Before the outburst, members of the group spoke, calling on CSU leaders to support higher taxes on corporations and the wealthy to fund public education and other services that have been reduced because of the state budget crisis.

– Angela Swartz

Drake

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Drake
Take Care

Universal Republic

Review: 3

In a recent review by Pitchfork, Drake was touted as the heir to Marvin Gaye. As it usually is with music critics or critics of any kind, the opinon as stated was hyperbolic.

The Canadian-born singer stands comfortably with the new-school of hip-hop artists that also includes Lupe Fiasco and Kid Cudi and of course, the godfather of this new-school genre, Kanye West. These guys are trying to take hip-hop inward — rapping with honesty about insecurities, and emotional turmoil. Fiasco raps with an incredible speed with meaningless lyrics leaving most of his music bordering on incomprehensible (e.g. Lasers) while Cudi usually raps about being self-involved and sad. Ironically, Drake’s first lyric on the album in the song “Over My Dead Body” is “how I’m feeling, it doesn’t matter”. Since the rest of the album and songs deal with Drake’s feelings, it seems to matter a whole lot.

Take Care shares numerous similarities with West’s 808’s & Heartbreak with sparse minimalist sounds with piano pieces and scathing lyrics confronting himself and those who hurt him. While the sounds and beats of the song appear subtle and low-key, the lyrics are biting. “Shot For Me” has Drake challenging a former lover to “take a shot for” him in the chorus while explaining “Yeah, I’m the reason why you always getting faded”. The song is immensely funny and can easily become the next anthem for couples who’ve recently broken up. When he is not too busy attacking former lovers, Drake also takes on other rappers and lets listeners know he really enjoys spending money.

In “Headlines”, a song about celebrity status, Drake criticizes mainstream music for concentrating too much on “what was or what will be, than what is”. That “what is” for Drake being what it takes to get over someone. Other parts of the album concern Drake getting used to and enjoying the success of his first official album from 2010 Thank Me Later. “In Crew Love”, Drake eviscerates education by saying “but seeing my family have it all, took the place of that desire for diplomas on the wall”. The theme comes back in “Underground Kings” with Drake stating “I drop out, lessons I was taught are quick to fade as soon I realize that term-end papers they won’t get me paid”. Lyrics like that make the album worth listening to. “Make Me Proud” is easily the best song on the album since it either is about Drake’s relationship with feminism or just Nicki Minaj, you can’t really tell the difference, but the song itself is probably the best balance between Drake’s conflict and the sparse truthful pop he’s aiming for.

Drake certainly misses the mark on trying to re-create Fleetwood Mac’s 70s album, Rumors, for the current generation. Drake’s latest stands along with his fellow contemporaries — Fiasco, Cudi, and West, are examples of artists proving that the idea success doesn’t make you invincible. And ultimately, they’re frustrated trying to find out why.

Give these tracks a listen: The Practice, Make Me Proud, Shot For Me, Doing it Wrong, We’ll Be Fine

For Fans Of: Kanye West, Kid Cudi, Lupe Fiasco, Drake

Rudy Sanchez

Arts Week

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MUSIC

The Nickel Slots
Saturday, 10 p.m., free (ages +21)
G Street WunderBar, 228 G Street
The Nickel Slots is a Sacramento-based band that features two UC Davis alumni. The band has recently released an album entitled Five Miles Gone which explores darker themes laced in powerful lyrics. The band is one of five nominees this year for Best Local Band in
Best of Sacramento Magazine. On Saturday, the band will bring their unique alternative country sound to Davis’ new “G street Pub”.

Yolo Mambo
Today, 6 p.m., free
Berryessa Gap Winery, 27260 State Highway 128, Winters, CA
Winters is one of those charming small towns that often gets neglected. Today is your chance to do some exploring. At the Berryessa Gap Winery, the local band Yolo Mambo will be playing their upbeat music to the backdrop of the scenic landscape.

THEATER/MONDAVI

UC Davis Symphony Orchestra
Sunday, 7 p.m., $8
Jackson Hall, Mondavi Center
Christian Baldini, the conductor of the UC Davis Symphony Orchestra, will lead the ensemble in a night of classical music. Here’s your chance to catch the celebrated symphony orchestra before they head to Spain this spring for an extensive tour.

ART/GALLERY

The Basement Gallery: Christopher Robert Jones and James Walter Bovard
Today, 6:30 p.m., free
The Basement Gallery, Art Building
It’s a treasure that’s hidden within a building that not many people go through. The show features Christopher Robert Jones and James Walter Bovard’s series of sculptural, sound, and video installation work. Today, come join the artists for their opening reception to introduce their work in the gallery space.

Skype lecture with Ryder Ripps
Today, 4:30 p.m., free
TCS Building, Art Annex
This is the first Skype lecture by prominent new-media artist named Ryder Ripps. This will be an interactive event where Ripps shares his ventures as an artist in the art world. In conjunction with The Basement Gallery reception, audience members are welcome to join and celebrate.

UYEN CAO can be reached at theaggie.org.

Column: The artist’s place

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The role of the artist in a society has always been one that is hard for me to answer. Could the world survive without artists or musicians? Or how about the poets and actors who are under the soul-binding spell of heated stage lights reciting lines and verses to a nearly empty arena that is halfway to crumbling straight into the ground? Does any of it even matter?

I certainly hope so.

On Aug. 7, the L.A. Times published an article about Libyan artists who, after having their artwork hidden from the public eye for 41 years under the ruling of Moammar Gaddafi, were finally able to exhibit their work without fear of being reprimanded. One of the pieces, entitled “Dustbin of History,” depicted Gaddafi as a 12-foot caricature caged in a 15-foot-high trash bin with surrounding garbage.

Can you imagine what Gaddafi’s authorities or Gaddafi himself would have done if he had discovered the mock up representation of his image? It would have been brutal. But it took major guts for these artists to do what they did. And for that, I am in complete awe and admiration.

“Any Libyan seeing this art is the luckiest person on Earth,” one of the artists said. “We artists have been waiting 41 years to have our art displayed in public instead of hiding it in our homes.”

When I initially read the article, the words “we’ve been waiting 41 years” kept on resonating back at me. Forty-one years. These artists waited 41 years to share their work — a work that was made as a direct commentary to the awful conditions of the system they were living in.

After the heavy events that have transpired in the past week (particularly after watching YouTube videos of the police brutality that took place at UC Berkeley), I couldn’t help but question where I stood. Where do I belong?

In recent years, I have somehow worked myself into a corner where I’ve become indifferent to the system that I live in (you know, the “politics” and all the baggage that comes along with it). Like a lot of people, I was sick and tired of hearing guys in fancy suits making empty promises. So to be quite honest, I stopped caring. Instead, I hid behind my persona as an “art major” who didn’t need to know any of “that” political jargon to get by in life. Rather than say something and be wrong or rejected, I opted to saying nothing at all.

But, of course, with the amount of passion the students at this university have, there’s no way I can get by as an ignorant idiot who thinks she’s above it all. It’s unbelievable to witness how much beautiful raw passion everyone here owns.

While I was watching videos of the protests online, I was reminded of the L.A. Times article that I had read months earlier. I had to read it again. It’s incredible to see the similarities between the Libyan artists and student protesters. Although “The System” shuns both, they are very much needed for the sake of balance — the sake of sanity.

So going back to the beginning of this column, I guess I’ve been asking the wrong question this entire time. It’s not about where the artist (or the profession for the matter) belongs, but ultimately it’s about where do I, as an individual, want to belong.

UYEN CAO would like to know what you think about the entire Occupy movement and how it’s affecting you. Let her know by e-mailing arts@theaggie.org.

UK lifts blood ban among gay men

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A new law in the United Kingdom has partially lifted the ban on gay blood donations. Gay men may now donate blood; however, men who have had anal or oral sex with other men, abbreviated as MSM, within the past year are still ineligible to donate.

The new policy was based on a scientific review this September by England’s Advisory Committee on the Safety of Blood, Tissues and Organs (SaBTO). The British subcommittee had been looking into the policy since 2006.

Furthermore, compliance to the previous law also suggested a call for policy reform. Eleven percent of men who have had sex with men in the U.K. gave blood despite the 1985-enacted ban, according to SaBTO. Improvements in contamination testing as well as the latest evidence on infection risks have found that MSM blood, under the one-year abstinence period, poses no significant risk of infection.

The new policy provides a unique opportunity for Davisites to reflect on existing blood donation policies in America and their ramifications on men who have sex with men.

It may be worth pointing out that some men who have sex with men do not identify as gay.

BloodSource, a California blood donation organization, is part of a association of blood donation receivers called America’s Blood Centers, who in 2010 made a joint statement with the American Red Cross and the American Association of Blood Banks calling for the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to amend the indefinite deferral to a 12-month one.

“The policy now alienates a large number of otherwise willing donors, unless these individuals choose to lie about their sexual history,” said Cameron Osborne, president of Delta Lambda Phi, the UC Davis progressive, gay and bisexual interest fraternity, in an e-mail. “In events such as the recent Causeway Classic, many of my brothers were unable to contribute to the blood drive.”

The FDA has not changed its views since the ban was implemented.

“Men who have had sex with men account for the largest single group of blood donors who are found HIV positive by blood donor testing,” the FDA stated on its website.

Elizabeth Krause, assistant director at the UC Davis Lesbian Gay

Bisexual and Transgender Resource Center, believes there are other

methods of identifying risks of contraction.

“I feel like if the questions that the FDA used more narrowly focused on high risk behaviors, such as having sex without using any kind of protection (i.e. condoms/barriers), that would be more helpful information about risk of contraction, and NOT target people based on their identities,” Krause said.

If a man has had sex with another man since 1977, he is ineligible to donate blood in the United States. But if a man has had sex with another man prior to 1977, he can still donate blood.

Some residents of UC Davis Student Housing in the past had faced uncomfortable pressure when confronted with this restriction, said Chuck Huneke, UC Davis Student Housing assistant director.

Residents who wanted to maintain the privacy of their sexual orientation ultimately had an obligation to lie, said Andrew Wells, Student Housing conduct coordinator.

“To avoid being solicited, residents either had to say ‘No, I don’t want to’ or ‘No, I can’t,” Wells said.

It is important to emphasize that the MSM controversy is one of practice and not of sexual orientation.

The inability to donate blood lumps ineligible donors among those that are underweight or have a low iron content. But it also lumps them among solicitors of sex workers, people who have syphilis, hepatitis or HIV.

In response to these resident complaints, authorities at Student Housing made a decision not to allow blood donation sites to occur on its properties. Now, blood donation sites continue to take place only on open campus locations such as Freeborn Hall or at the mobile centers, which had most recently been parked along the West Quad.

At these central campus locations, the pressure to out oneself is not as high as directly outside one’s residence hall.

Other college campuses have made more aggressive responses. In 2008, San José State University suspended all blood drives on campus, an action which elicited mixed reviews.

Some studies have shown that allowing MSM blood donations would increase supply. A 2010 UCLA study at the Williams Institute indicated that allowing these donations could add more than 200,000 pints per year to the nation’s blood supply. For now, the FDA has signaled no indication that any further change will occur.

RAMON SOLIS can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Volleyball preview

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Teams: UC Davis vs. Pacific

Records: Aggies, 20-10 (6-9); Tigers, 17-11 (8-7)

Where: The Pavilion

When:  Saturday at 7 p.m.

Who to watch: While Saturday may be senior night, sophomore Jenny Woolway will be looking to shine in the final game of the 2011 season.

The San Diego, Calif. native is currently second in the Big West Conference in Assists per set with 10.71. Woolway also ranks second on the Aggies with 303 digs this season.

Did you know? Pacific is the only Big West opponent that UC Davis has beaten on the road this season. The Aggies defeated the Tigers 3-0 on Sept. 21, in the team’s first conference match of the season.

Preview: UC Davis will say goodbye to a pair of talented seniors as they take the floor on Saturday.

Katie Denny and Betsy Sedlak will make their final appearance in the Pavilion following distinguished careers.

Sedlak and Denny rank second and third, respectively, for career blocks in UC Davis history. Sedlak is also on pace to set a school record for hitting percentage, at .334.

“Both seniors are players who left their marks [on UC Davis volleyball],” said head coach Jamie Holmes. “I’m super-proud of them and Saturday will be a tough day.”

If the Aggies plan to send their seniors out on a high note, however, they will need to snap their current four game losing streak — a streak that included the team’s first two home-losses of the season.

Despite suffering defeats to both Cal State Fullerton and Long Beach State last week, Holmes believes that Aggies can enter this weekend feeling good about how they played against a pair of the Big West’s top teams.

“I think our players should be very pleased with the execution of play [against Long Beach State and Cal State Fullerton],” Holmes said. “We should have a lot of confidence based on how we played.”

With that in mind, Holmes feels her team can make some minor adjustments to be successful this week.

“If we can grow up mentally and have that hunger to finish, to execute at the right times,” she said, “that will be the difference.”

— Trevor Cramer

Spotify: You’ve heard of it.

Just when you thought you knew too much about the minute-to-minute activities of your friends, Spotify came onto your dashboard and proved that, yes, you can know more. All of a sudden you knew exactly what song your friends were listening to and exactly when they switched to the next.

Foreign and unknown to many at first, Spotify appeared to be an application that only a minority utilized on social networking sites. Slowly, the integration of the music streaming service with the social media sparked the interest of the population.

Without paying a single dime, the regular user can listen to music for free with the occasional radio and pop-up advertisement. However there are different types of accounts. Subscriptions in the United States are $5 dollars a month for ad-free listening and $10 a month for ad-free listening plus mobile usage as well as offline ability to stream music.

“I like using Spotify on my phone, because having offline files is really cool,” said Lucas Bolster, a sophomore mechanical engineering major. “Basically, I listen to the music on my phone all the time. The ad-free feature is the best part.”

Launched publicly in October 2008, this Swedish-founded company offered the streaming of selected music from a range of major and independent record labels. With approximately 10 million users as of September 2010, Spotify slowly grew, and in October 2011 was available in 10 different countries.

Funded by paid subscriptions, advertisements in the Spotify player and music purchases from partner retailers, the company’s catalog has approximately 15 million songs as of July 2011, the same month of the U.S. launch of Spotify.

The functions of Spotify are accessible through mobile devices running iOS, Android, Blackberry, Windows Mobile and a couple more systems. As of September 2010, there were one million paying members of Spotify.

“One of my coworkers introduced me to Spotify in August,” Bolster said. “At that point, it was still invite-only in the U.S.”

Some may compare Spotify to Pandora, however there are a couple of major differences. Sure, there is a radio option for a random playlisting of songs but users can skip as many tracks as they desire without being forced to listen to whatever plays next. On Spotify, users don’t have the ability to rate songs either.

Spotify allows registered users to integrate their account with their social media accounts so that they can access their friends’ favorite music and share with them what they’re listening to at the moment. The Facebook compatibility option allows users to share their music with their Facebook friends via a Spotify supported inbox.

Although there are over 15 million songs in the library, some artists have opted not to be added to Spotify or are missing due to licensing restrictions. Besides hosting radio music and typically popular songs, Spotify allows independent artists to use its services.

According to About.com, independent musicians can easily distribute their music to Spotify, with the pay being based on a sliding scale basis determined by the total number of monthly plays an artist receives.

Kevin Ian, a 2006 UC Davis alumnus who majored in music theory and composition, is the guitarist and vocalist of The Common Men. Based out of Sacramento, this post-punk trio’s music is available through Spotify, iTunes, Amazon, eMusic, CD Baby, Napster and Bandcamp.

“Spotify is just another form of advertisement via the internet,” Ian said. “As long as artists see Spotify as a vehicle to get more fans and not a vehicle with which to make a great deal of money, it can be a very useful service.”

Omid Roostaeyan, a sophomore cell biology major, uses Spotify to share, discover and use music for his DJ sets at Sigma Chi events.

“I find music through DJ podcasts [and research them] on Spotify and add them to my playlists and sets,” Roostaeyan said. “I like the fact that I can simply drag songs, albums or even artists to my Facebook friends and share them.”

Spotify accounts can be created at Spotify.com, where users can begin to share and discover music.

ELIZABETH ORPINA can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

Guest opinion: A KKK hood, a noose and “Jungle Fever”

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“Use this ribbon as a noose” was written on a yellow ribbon tied to a tree for every passerby to see. Lingering words of hatred and disdain desecrated a ribbon intended to show support and remembrance of Veteran’s Day. A noose — a tied rope historically utilized as a cruel, malicious tool to hang, to lynch, to sentence thousands of black men, women and children to death.

Since this past weekend Davis hosted the Student of Color Conference, the timing of this vandalism could not have been more strategic. Students of Color from all the UCs convened to celebrate and educate one another on diversity and the issues affecting communities of color.

Yet, this act committed by an unknown assailant has not been the only hate-crime committed this year. Additionally, earlier this year a napkin folded to replicate a Klu Klux Klan hood was taped to the wall of the African American themed floor in Campbell Hall. Even after these incidents, another act of racial insensitivity occurred.

“Jungle Fever” was an article written by Medha Sridhar exclaiming her newfound infatuation with black men and rap music. However, the term “jungle fever” is reminiscent of an era in America when interracial relationships were not only illegal, but black men and women were brutally murdered for it. Whether these statements were malevolent acts or foolish, insensitive actions, students must recognize it as wrong and unacceptable.

Every student can recognize blatant, disrespectful and derogatory acts of racism. However, the significance of historically stigmatized words and symbols that are directly associated with racism, bigotry and prejudice can no longer be ignored. Many students of color, (yes, not only the African American community), are outraged by the ignorance displayed within these three acts.

As a black male, I have no problem with Sridhar’s newfound “love” of rap music and black men. Nonetheless, her article is disrespectful to both black males and the African American community. It is disrespectful because she claims to have a “better understanding of African American culture” simply because she listens to “ghetto rap music”. Other than the fact African Americans mostly create rap music, the majority of lyrics speak about the experiences of the rapper not the listener. Additionally, rap music is not intrinsically ghetto nor does it speak on the history, culture or overall experience of African Americans.

Jamila Cambridge, a senior community and regional development major and member of BSU, feels “the most offensive hate crimes aren’t the ones that are so blatant and extreme. The most offensive hate crimes are more insidious.” She recognizes allies to communities of color who support during times of outright racism. Although she begs the question, “Will you stand in solidarity with me in other moments when the insidious, underhanded, stereotypical comments are made?”

I would advocate for campus-wide diversity training. Recently, the campus has required that students attend a workshop on campus violence prevention addressing issues of sexual assault and sexual harassment during freshman orientation and welcome week. A similar requirement should be implemented. Instead, the topics should include diversity training incorporating issues on race, sexual orientation, gender, religion and ability (only to name a few).

I invite Sridhar and any other student wishing to learn about the African American experience and issues on campus to attend a BSU meeting. You should not be “intimidated”. Each day, I attend a class of 150 students and am the only one of my race. If you are of a different race, attending a gathering of your fellow African Americans students may give you a taste of how it feels to be “the only one”. It is what African American students deal with daily. This experience is a greater representation of the African American experience on campus than rap music.

Cameron Brown
Senior economics major

If you want to share your concerns or defenses of these actions contact CAMERON BROWN at cabrwn@gmail.com.

Board finds Davis City Council culpable of unfair labor

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When the Davis City Council imposed its last, best and final offer on the Davis City Employee’s Association (DCEA) last May, it was in violation of the city’s negotiation procedures, ruled the Public Employee Relations Board (PERB) on Oct. 31.

The city’s offer created budgetary all-funds savings of $507,000 and General Fund savings of $203,000 during the 2010 fiscal year, according to the staff report from May 25, 2010.

According to the ruling, the city denied violating its own negotiation rules, which are in the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act (MMBA).

“In California, employees can form associations, like unions,” said Davis City attorney Harriet Steiner. “Associations engage in collective bargaining with the city. If they can’t reach an agreement, either side can declare impasse.”

According to the city’s rules, when impasse — a negotiatory stalemate — is reached, an impartial mediator is brought in to help resolve the matter.

“If the parties still cannot reach an agreement, the next step is fact-finding prior to the city being able to impose the terms and conditions of the contract,” said Assistant City Manager Paul Navazio.

Unlike private party negotiation, the employer and employee engage in nonbinding arbitration — the third party comes makes a determination about the case, but it’s not binding on either party.

“The city and DCEA started down the road to that process,” Steiner said. “The city tried to schedule fact finding, but we were unable to come up with a date that could accomplish the process in a reasonable amount of time. We imposed the contract because the process was taking way too long.”

“The charge was that the city failed to follow its own locally adopted rules for dealing with impasse on a labor contract by prematurely imposing the contract on the group,” Navazio said.

The new contract made changes to the number of furlough days and amount of cost sharing for health insurance and retirement benefits.

The city required that employees take 12 furlough days in the 2010 fiscal year, all to be taken before Jun. 30, 2010, stated the staff report.

The amount of money employees could cash-out on their health insurance was capped, as were employee insurance rates.

“Employees were also asked to pay for any increase in employee cost of retirement,” Navazio said.

DCEA was the only group, of which they imposed similar contracts on, unable to come to an agreement with the city, Navazio said.

“If the PERB’s decision was to stand, the city would have to pay the employees the difference between the old and new contract,” Steiner said.

The city council had 20 days as of Oct. 31 to decide whether they are going to appeal the PERB’s ruling, but so far a decision has not been made. Council must make a decision by Friday.

“The city believes that it took appropriate action to bring the impasse process to conclusion in the face of significant delays by DCEA and the city’s budgetary issues,” said Councilmember Stephen Souza. “The decision does not appear to account for any time urgency in reaching a conclusion to the bargaining, which the city believes is important to both sides. The council will as this process continues determine if it will appeal the decision.”

“The city believes that it has and continues to bargain in good faith with its employee groups. It is also important to the long-term stability of the city to reach agreements with the employee groups that will effectuate long term budget stability for the city and long term stability for the employees,” Souza said.

EINAT GILBOA can be reached city@theaggie.org.

Students occupy Mrak Hall over night

An estimated 2,000 people gathered on the Quad at noon on Tuesday to strike against tuition increases, police brutality and the privatization of the UC system. The protest was the largest strike at UC Davis in recent years and will continue with a Day of Action on the Quad today at noon.

The demonstration began with speeches by faculty, followed by graduate students and undergraduates. Around 2:30 p.m., the remaining group marched around the Silo and into Mrak Hall, the university administrative building, to begin an occupation.

Police allowed protesters to remain in the building throughout the night, provided they remained non-violent.

The longest of the speeches was written by English professor Nathan Brown but spoken by professor Joshua Clover, also from the English department. The speech focused on what he called five theses. These included that tuition increases are a problem, not a solution, police brutality is an administrative tool to enforce said increases, and that the fight is against the upper administration of UC, not the state legislature.

“We are winning” was the fifth and final thesis.

In his speech, Brown said that UC is seeking to raise funds through tuition, which provides unrestricted funds that can be spent on investment in capital projects.

Speeches by undergraduate students came toward the end of the protest, with a large group of students standing together on stage while several took turns speaking.

“The issue is, money is always a fucking issue –– it’s the fucking truth of who we are,” said Yadira de la Cruz, a senior transfer student and the first of the undergraduate speakers. “The fact that we are here is very much a political statement.”

Several speakers at the protest also related the growing problems on UC campuses to greater issues facing the world today, making references to situations in Chile, Greece and Spain.

“By changing the university, we are also changing the world. And we have to change the world to change the university,” said Clover, speaking for Brown.

Even more prevalent, however, was the both implicit and explicit references to the Occupy Movement and anti-capitalist sentiments throughout the day.

In his own comments, Clover spoke of the “regime of capital and cops” and said that he was “ashamed to work on a campus with a bank.”

The connection to the Occupy Movement was made even clearer by the use of Occupy consensus techniques at Mrak Hall to discuss and deliberate, using thumbs up, down or sideways to arrive at decisions, and repeating the words of each speaker.

After arriving at the building, protesters, including some faculty, entered the stairway and filled the bottom floor. They repeated the chant “no cuts, no fees, education must be free” to the tune of a drum and a small group of dancing students.

As the speakers in Mrak emphasized the symbol of making their own decisions in the building in which decisions are made, administration employees could be seen talking and laughing through the window of a door on the first floor.

Occupiers remained in the hall past the 5 p.m. closing time, while a few police, ranging at times between three to over 15, stood by the doors. Students freely entered and exited the building.

Police were present upstairs throughout the occupation, for the most part going unnoticed.

Occupiers inside held a general assembly, making decisions through consensus on whether to allow the media into the building. After deliberation, they voted to allow media to remain inside the building.

Several news crews were there throughout the night and students streamed live footage of the strike online.

Protester Elli Pearson, a sophomore sustainable agriculture and food systems major, said that her main motivation in protesting was to act in solidarity with the Occupy Movement against corporate greed.

“I’m really glad the strike moved from the Quad to this occupation, and now it will be part of Davis’ history. I’m proud to be part of it,”  Pearson said.

In regard to students not protesting, she said everyone should get involved.

“I can’t see how anyone can not be enraged and can’t somehow find a part of how they can fit into the movement.”

Another protester, Maria Vega, a junior transfer student and anthropology and psychology double major, said her biggest concern was tuition hikes.

“I am most worried about student loans,” she said. “Especially since I want to go to graduate school. It’s a terrifying prospect.”

Although Vega is not a part of the Occupy Movement and it was her first time at a protest, she said that she felt it was time to get involved.

In addition to students and police, campus official Bob Loessberg-Zahl said he was there on behalf of the vice chancellor of student affairs to answer any questions that may come up for students.

This protest was set apart from others in the past by the faculty involvement and the fact that students were allowed to remain inside the building. This is compared to the Nov. 2009 occupation of Mrak, during which 52 people were arrested.

The UC Davis Faculty Association was one of only four UC faculty associations to endorse Tuesday’s strike. Post-doctoral lecturer Sarah Lauro said that this action was necessary for the faculty involvement that followed.

“Once it had that support, there was a momentum and it was up to the various departments to weigh in on how much support their faculty would have on striking,” she said.

Lauro, however, said she is not sure if faculty involvement should play as big a role in the future.

“It is not fair for students to have to fight on their own, but I also don’t think faculty should be in the leadership positions. We should be listening to them as much as talking to them,” she said.

The other major change, the absence of arrests, was pleasing to junior mechanical engineering major, Dominic Gutierrez. Gutierrez spent the night in Mrak doing homework, amid others who were hanging out or sleeping.

“There was never an issue with the police,” Gutierrez said. “They were upstairs and downstairs, there was a student affairs guy there the whole time and I think the lawyers guild was there, which was nice. It was really nice there was no violent reaction and they let us stay and speak.”

The next step, Gutierrez said, was to increase student involvement in the UC protest movement.

“It affects all students equally, but if you look for the most part there’s not a lot of science majors,” he said. “There are a few math or engineering, but we need to get more students in greek life and other student clubs engaged, since these issues affect everyone.”

Bob Ostertag, a professor of technocultural studies, said during his mid-day speech that this was an opportunity for students to participate in a movement to change the world.

“What an amazing time to be a student,” he said. “You all have lucked out in a lottery of life.”

MELISSA FREEMAN can be reached at campus@theaggie.org. XXX

Aggies escape in home opener

The UC Davis men’s basketball team rallied to overcome a 12-point second half deficit and beat UC Santa Cruz 84-78 on Tuesday night.

It was the first win for new head coach Jim Les, who is now 1-3 in his first season with the Aggies.

With the hope opener behind them, the team is looking toward Friday’s match-up against Pac-12 opponent Stanford, who they last played in 2009-10, losing 69-85.

If they want to have a better result this year against the Cardinal, the Aggies will need to improve on both ends of the court, as they didn’t exactly impress against the Division III Banana Slugs.

UC Davis started slowly on Tuesday, shooting 42 percent from the field in the first half while allowing UC Santa Cruz to shoot 65 percent.

The struggles continued in the second half as the out-sized Banana Slugs continued to hurt the defense with quick guard play and physical rebounding.

For the Aggies, the spark they needed came from 6’5” sophomore Harrison DuPont, who was playing in his first game of the season after picking up a concussion in the preseason.

DuPont brought energy to the court with his physical play, and UC Davis stopped settling for jump shots and instead pushed the ball inside to their skilled forward, who finished with 15 points.

“I liked [Harrison’s] aggressiveness attacking the basket,” Les said. “We saw that he was a competitor [and] he wasn’t going to allow us to lose.

In his first regular season game at the Pavilion, freshman guard Tyrell Corbin scored a game-high 16 points and helped the Aggies secure victory by going 10-10 from the free throw line in the second half.

“I just want to win,” Corbin said. “Whatever I have to do if its shooting free throws or getting someone an open shot then that’s what I want to do.”

Still, Les is adamant that Corbin, DuPont and the rest of his players must adapt a team-first defensive attitude if they want to have success.

“It takes all five guys on the floor with great commitment, energy, and enthusiasm on the defensive end,” Les said. “[The game against Santa Cruz] was a great message.

“Just the change of philosophy, of ‘x’s and ‘o’s, the change of the guy sitting in this seat isn’t enough. They have to change and we’re trying to lead them down that path. Until we get all five guys in concert getting after it and realizing how important that team is were going to have some inconsistencies.”

On Friday in the Pavilion, the Stanford Cardinal will be ready to exploit any lapses in the UC Davis defense.

The 4-0 Cardinal come to Davis while in the middle of their NIT Season Tip-Off tournament, having beaten Fresno State and Colorado State in the first two rounds. Stanford will continue the tournament in New York early next week.

If all goes according to plan for the Aggies, the Cardinal will be thinking about its loss at the Pavilion during the long flight east.

“Stanford is a great team,” DuPont said. “But if we go out and do what we’re supposed to, play hard, the result will take care of itself.”

It won’t be easy to deal with the size and skill of the Pac-12 team.

“I think they’re a big physical team yet they’ve got athleticism too,” Les said of Stanford. “We have to be the aggressor on the defensive end of the floor and we have to compete every possession.”

One player who certainly wants a shot at the Cardinal is former California player Eddie Miller, now in his second year with UC Davis.

Miller made his return from a leg injury Tuesday against the Banana Slugs, but played limited minutes as Les looks to build physical confidence in the senior leader.

You can reach CAELUM SHOVE at sports@theaggie.org.

Column: The foreign prince II

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I have been in a committed relationship for nearly two months. I learned this last week.

I’m no idiot. I obviously knew I was dating the guy. But I thought that was it. Casual dating. Noncommittal. Fun.

And it has been fun. It’s been that European prince fantasy every girl dreams about — that one I completely debunked in a column in what seems like forever ago. Oops.

Little did I know that I’d soon be holding hands with that tall Polish guy in my communication class. Little did I know that he’d be taking me out for drinks, that I’d be cooking him an all-American dinner, that he’d bear a rose in his hand when I met him at the metro and that I’d even meet his family.

I guess these events should have made the whole committed relationship thing obvious.

And it was obvious. But in America, we like things to be painfully obvious. We demand the “conversation” to be had. After a minimum of a few weeks of steady dating, someone breaks down and pops the question: “So, what are we exactly?”

Then it’s established. Or it ends, because one person just isn’t convinced that the other person is worth being tied down to.

I told this all to the boyfriend after having an odd version of the “conversation.” I explained that in the States, you could be dating someone for a couple of weeks and then kiss someone else at a party, but it’s not cheating or anything, because there was no “conversation.” There was no contract.

He was amazed. That sort of behavior would never fly in Belgium. If you aren’t fully satisfied with a person, you don’t date them. Simple. If you like each other, you are committed. Duh.

I had trouble believing this European system of dating could really be that easy. How do you know you are committed? How do you really know the other person feels the same way if you don’t talk about it? You know what they say about assuming…

Apparently, you just know.

The boyfriend said that he knew I was his girlfriend after our first kiss.

That was startling, and surprisingly old fashioned. How can you make that commitment after just one kiss?

But it’s not just him. I talked to one of my Belgian host-sisters about the entire situation. She thought it was hysterical — well of course we were boyfriend-girlfriend. We went out on more than one date and we kissed on more than one occasion. Done deal, she said.

My American roommate and I were stunned. That’s it? Just two dates and I signed my romantic life away?

Apparently, yes.

We tried to decipher all of this. We guessed that the Europeans just skip over the whole trial dating period we Americans relish. In return, Europeans generally have many more, short-term relationships, and those relationships don’t necessarily have all those intense connotations that Americans tend to obsess over.

Americans are just too attached to labels.

Why does that “conversation” seem necessary? Relationships don’t need to be so stringently defined. If they work, they work. If they don’t, it’s probably not because you had the “conversation” too early.

Likewise, we Americans can get pretty uptight. We want to talk about everything from our current feelings to our histories. We call it honesty and open communication. In Europe, these heavy discussions don’t happen. You just enjoy each other’s company — why bog it down with complications?

Europeans are far better at living in the moment. Americans are constantly thinking about deadlines. Time is always running out. There isn’t enough time to take our classes. We can’t graduate on time. We can’t find a job. We need to settle down. We need to find someone to marry, and quick, because we won’t meet people after we graduate. And our biological clocks are ticking.

This is a common mindset. And thus, we date. We date a lot. We date and we don’t commit because we don’t want to waste time. Someone might be great, but someone else is probably better.

Paris isn’t the only city of love. You see tons of completely carefree couples parading around all of Europe. If you want that too, stop over thinking, shed your urgency and choose to waste hours away on a park bench. There may be no future on that bench, but that doesn’t make it any less perfect.

JANELLE BITKER is still not accustomed to all this gentleman behavior. Remind her of normalcy at jlbitker@ucdavis.edu.