40.1 F
Davis

Davis, California

Sunday, December 28, 2025
Home Blog Page 1025

Column: Common sense

0
Mr. Vrdoljak,

In your unsolicited guest opinion, you claim that my article about the English major “lacks any modicum of support.”

As an English major who has personally immersed himself in English and experienced the sociocultural biases against it, I completely and respectfully disagree.
Your hard-hitting analysis was mildly credible for about 10 seconds, until your second paragraph, when you wrote:
“It is bad and you should feel bad.”
Really.
All right.
Churlishness is not the way to lead off an argument, and alluding to the Nazi Party (“the master-race of English majors”) is not the way to salvage it.
You proceed to question the competitive nature of English. Fair enough. In your admirable haste to prove me wrong, you assert: “A: Grading in the English department is subjective, therefore B: studying English is conducive to strong academic performance. B does not follow from A.”
My assertion requires logical interpretation, but it’s hardly a non-sequitur.
Subjective grading stems from a free-form curriculum emphasizing individual performance. Science is tough, and curves are fickle, forcing students to root for complete strangers to fall on their asses. Curves in English classes are relatively rare, and an environment offering greater flexibility and individual focus is always nice to have.
As an upstanding geology major, you have credibility when you spend two paragraphs extolling the virtues of math and science. You say “as a science major I find myself filled with a passionate curiosity about the world,” and that’s absolutely terrific. My argument never denigrated another field from a position of ignorance.
If you had read my article, you would have seen that I wrote: “I don’t take a critical stance against science majors by saying their field is predicated on nothing but rote memorization and mindless regurgitation, because thinking critically is also an important aspect of being a science major.”
Although I don’t actually detail the other merits of math and science, it’s clear I’m not an elitist advocating for supremacy.
But you don’t seem to get that, as you contend “[my] article reeks of desperate insecurity in [my] choice of majors.”
Discourse on insecurity was the point of my article, as I endeavored to analyze the stigma against the English major and explain why the prevailing stereotypes don’t hold true. In reality, my argument is one slanted toward equality among majors, not one based on an elitist dream.
And you claim I “easily discard the entire field of statistics” to ease my jealousy, but that’s also untrue. My point regarding statistics was that they’re less reliable and absolute than people would have you believe. During the presidential campaign, Romney claimed that gas prices doubled over the course of the Obama administration. Technically true. Gas was at $1.84 in January 2009. But that statistic disregards the economic crash that contributed to depressed prices, as well as the subsequent recovery.
Statistics matter, but only in proper context, like in evaluating the percentage of your argument that doesn’t depend on distorting my words and ideas.
However, you don’t stop at just distorting my words and ideas. You also have an unfortunate tendency of distorting your own, compromising the quality of your reasoning and the integrity of your arguments.
You implored me to persuade people “with maturity and eloquence,” while also stating “people sometimes jump to conclusions” and “I do not place judgment on anyone for studying English.”
All admirable sentiments, but not when juxtaposed with your entire argument, where you do nothing but judge and jump to conclusions while eschewing maturity and eloquence to your own detriment. Escape clauses to the high road are illogical. Then again, your argument doesn’t appear to care for logic. It is, as you say, “a more parsimonious argument,” predicated on frugalities of professionalism and relevant ideas.
Occam’s razor is by no means infallible, as the simplest arguments are often derived from preconception. Sometimes, it’s better to think broadly, think differently and acknowledge that other people might know something you don’t. But if you prefer peddling short-sighted misconceptions and dispensing toxic egotism, then go right ahead.

Just don’t be surprised when people respond as they should.

BEN CHANG will respond to your opinions at bcchang@ucdavis.edu. 

Asian American Studies professor denied tenure

1

A group of UC Davis students has been petitioning for the reinstatement of Asian American Studies professor Caroline Valverde.

After Valverde requested tenure and was denied, many in turn blamed the tenure process.

Valverde is an international scholar and has served as an assistant professor of Asian American Studies at UC Davis since 2003.

The tenure process goes through a multi-system procedure, which includes a department vote, dean vote, CAP’s (Committee on Academic Personnel) vote, vice provost vote, provost vote and the chancellor’s vote. At any level, the request can be struck down, which gives the professor one year to leave the school.

“The tenure process is such a closed process, which leads to the corruption of power,” said Eddie Truong, fourth-year Asian American studies student. “Such hierarchy needs to be looked at and revised.”

Additionally, a general University of California policy discloses that if a professor leaves or is dismissed from a UC, he or she may not apply to another UC for five years.

Nolan Zane, head of the Asian American studies department and psychology professor, said specific tenure cases and the reason that Valverde’s tenure request was denied cannot be discussed to protect the privacy rights of those involved.

“We can … say that tenure reviews are very methodical, thoughtful and comprehensive,” he said. ”The process involves reviews by many faculty at all stages of the review. Faculty members have numerous appeal rights. We also can say that tenure decisions are not influenced by or based on gender, race nor ethnicity.”

The decision to tenure a professor should be unanimous, and goes through various administrators and ultimately the chancellor, according to Eddie Truong. Truong was not able to disclose who rejected the tenure request.

Zane said that although Valverde did not receive tenure, she has not been dismissed and as of now still has a full-time academic position in the department for a one-year period. Zane also said Valverde teaches a full load of four courses for this academic year, advises both undergraduate and graduate students, conducts her research, serves on department committees and fully participates as a faculty member in department meetings.

The protest movement is at the stage of advocacy right now, and activists have recently met with Dean Jessie Ann Owens of the College of Letters and Sciences to plead their case. Additionally, students have been reaching out to administrators to understand the reason for the denial of tenure.

“She met the standard and yet didn’t get tenure which leads us to believe she was judged unfairly,” said Iris Xie, third-year English major.

Many UC Davis professors, as well professors from around the country, are in support of having Valverde reinstated.

“What makes UC Davis an exciting place to be, especially for me as a new faculty member, is that it is poised to be at the cutting edge of Asian American scholarship and teaching,” said Asian American studies professor Robyn Rodriguez. “The University can secure a place for itself in Asian American studies by retaining Professor Valverde, who is playing an important role in contributing to the study and teaching of Vietnamese and Southeast Asian American issues. I would be disappointed if the University missed the opportunity to shape the future of the field by dismissing her.”

More information on the petition can be reached at change.org/petitions/grant-tenure-to-prof-kieu-linh-caroline-valverde.

Editor’s Note: This article was updated on November 5th to reflect accurate information.

NATASHA QABAZARD can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

CD Review: Kendrick Lamar

0
Artist: Kendrick Lamar
Album: good kid, M.A.A.D city
Rating: 5
Twenty-four years after NWA formally introduced the Compton state of mind to the world at large, rising hip-hop star Kendrick Lamar retreads familiar geography to capture another portrait of his hometown in present-day Hi-Def. This time, however, the result is far from familiar.

What we get is not a hood horror story, a glorification of the gangsta lifestyle, or a heavy-handed message about community betterment. If you follow Lamar through the hour-plus length of the LP (his “short film”, as the album’s subtitle describes it) he doesn’t waste any time telling you about Compton; instead, he shows you where he’s been with a cohesive set of tracks outlining a personal journey. Along the way, he deftly inhabits a range of different characters, young, old, male and female, changing his flow to express a new viewpoint or aspect of the story.

Near the beginning, the track “Backstreet Freestyle” shows an adolescent version of Kendrick revelling in the crass fantasies of money, power and sexual exploits. By the end of the album, especially on the 12-minute highlight “Sing About Me (Dying of Thirst),” he embodies people from his life that resent their personal stories being told on the album; but as he says it, their stories “need to be told.” If he ignored them, he’d be “cursing the life of 20 generations after their soul.”

If this album is heavy to the listener, it’s because it has great substance. The production is soulful and fleshed out, with room enough  for the lyrics to swim in. It runs long, but has no filler. It has many talented guest rappers (MC Eiht, Dr. Dre) but no indulgent shout-outs. Lamar has set up a stage and knows all the directions, keeping the players, the timing and the delivery consistently on point.

Give these tracks a listen: “Swimming Pool (Drank),” “Sing About Me (Dying of Thirst)”
For Fans of: Illmatic-era Nas, Outkast, Frank Ocean
— Andrew Russell

The Aggie Arcade

0

Game of the week

Although Need for Speed: Most Wanted came out this week and I love fast-paced racing, the obvious choice for this edition is Assassin’s Creed III. The third main entry in the stealth-action franchise taps into the history of the American Revolution, following half-English/half-Native American protagonist Connor as he violently takes out enemies in Colonial America.

It’s worth noting that Assassin’s Creed III wraps up the present-day Desmond storyline and its continual dive into the absurd and unbelievable. I admit skepticism at the franchise’s strange take on ancestral origins and mega-corporations in the first Assassin’s Creed title, but here I am five years later itching to play the latest release so I can see how the series wraps up.

Streamlined controls will make assassinations even easier this time around, and there is no shortage of activities to take part in — including sea battles for the pirate in all of us. The game has already received plenty of praise from video game publications, and I imagine I’ll follow suit in the coming weeks.

This week in news

Electronic Arts placed a lot of emphasis on its latest military shooter, Medal of Honor: Warfighter, but the game’s critical failure appears to have negatively impacted the company’s third-quarter financial prospects.

EA CEO John Riccitiello explicitly mentioned Medal of Honor during a second-quarter investor call, citing it as the main reason for the company’s bleak-looking third quarter: “Our Q3 appears soft, due mostly to Medal of Honor,” Riccitiello said.

Also making matters worse is the recent cancellation of NBA Live 13. This marks the third year in a row that EA will fail to release an NBA video game while 2K Sports dominates the market with its popular NBA 2K series.

EA does still plan to support Medal of Honor: Warfighter this holiday season, so perhaps that will help boost sales for the disappointing first-person shooter.

ANTHONY LABELLA can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

NEEDTOBREATHE rocks Freeborn Hall

0

At 6:30 p.m. on Tuesday, a line starting at Freeborn Hall snaked all the way around the UC Davis Bookstore. NEEDTOBREATHE fans are a dedicated bunch.

Singer-songwriter Matthew Mayfield opened the concert playing a mix of his songs and hard-rock covers like “Welcome to the Jungle” by Guns N’ Roses. Good Old War pumped up the crowd, playing songs from their newest album, Come Back As Rain, as well as songs from their previous albums.

Coming with 12 years of experience and energy, headliner NEEDTOBREATHE brought the energy of a stadium concert and crammed it into Freeborn Hall. With South Carolina soul and charisma, the band drove the crowd wild. NEEDTOBREATHE played songs from their latest album, The Reckoning.

— Brian Nguyen

Davis Origami Group celebrates World Origami Days

0

From Oct. 1 to 31, the Davis Origami Group demonstrated its paper-folding skills with an origami exhibit on display in the Mary L. Stephens Davis Branch Library at 315 E. 14th St.

The exhibit is in observance of World Origami Days, held annually from Oct. 24 to Nov. 11. OrigamiUSA, the national society of origami, started the international celebration of the Japanese art of folding paper into a variety of animals, plants and objects.

According to OrigamiUSA, Oct. 24 is the birthday of Lillian Oppenheimer, the founder of the first U.S. origami group. She also founded the British Origami Society and OrigamiUSA. Additionally, Nov. 11 is Origami Day in Japan.

“The exhibit will be in the three display cases at the library through [Oct. 31], and the two bookcase displays will be intact through [Nov. 2]. On [Nov. 3], we’ll be moving the exhibit to the Blanchard Room at the library for our World Origami Days special event,” said Judy Ng, a co-leader of the Davis Origami Group, in an email.

For the special event, the Davis Origami Group will hold an origami workshop from 1 to 5 p.m. The event is free and open to the public. Ng said there will be more origami models on display and some models will be taught to beginner to advanced folders.

“Among the models taught [will be] finger puppets, toys/games, practical items (containers/wallets), dollar folds, airborne models and more,” Ng said. “Participants are encouraged to bring magazine/catalog covers to repurpose before they are recycled.”

Ng said at 2 p.m., Glenn Sapaden will discuss ways to bring origami to the classroom and the connections between origami and math and origami and art. At 3 p.m., Andrew Hudson, a founding member and co-leader of the Davis Origami Group, will present the history of origami and its everyday applications in airbags, stents and aerospace technology. In addition, Tom Vinik will tell a story while simultaneously folding a piece of paper into nine different objects.

The Davis Origami Group banded together in 2009. Hudson said in an email that the idea of having an origami organization was conceived when several members met at the Pacific Coast Origami Conference in San Francisco.

“The group started off small, but now we have a regular attendance of about 20 people,” Hudson said. “The Davis Origami Group has a twofold mission — it is a social event for origami enthusiasts and also a way of encouraging origami in the Davis community.”

Hudson said for World Origami Days, groups all over the world organize events to celebrate the craft. He said for a while, the Davis Origami Group has wanted to put together an exhibit.

“We found out that the library display cases would be available during the month leading up to World Origami Days, so it seemed an opportunity too good to pass up.”

The Davis Origami Group meets monthly in the Blanchard Room at the Davis Branch Library from 1 to 5 p.m. and Dec. 1 is the next monthly meeting date for the group. Hudson said their meetings are usually informal.

“Usually we start out doing simple models, so beginners are encouraged to come to the first hour,” he said. “Anyone who wants to teach is welcome to do so; we have some experienced folders that will step in and help if things aren’t going right.”

CLAIRE TAN can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

News in Brief: Davis Dynamos to sponsor walks through Davis parks

0
On Nov. 3 and 4, the Davis Dynamos will sponsor noncompetitive walks through Davis parks and greenbelts. There will be a 6K (3.7 miles) walk and 10K (6.2 miles) walk.
Participants can start between 8 a.m. and noon, but should be finished by 3 p.m. The walks will start and end at the CVS/pharmacy at The Marketplace on West Covell Boulevard. Walkers can walk for free or pay $3 for Volkssport credit, although initial registration is required.
Volkssport refers to the American Volkssport Association, a noncompetitive sports organization.
The Davis Dynamos is a nonprofit walking club and is associated with the California Volkssport Association, the American Volkssport Association and the International Federation of Popular Sports.
Restrooms will be available throughout the walk. Pets on leashes with cleanup are allowed, and strollers and wheelchairs will be accommodated.

— Claire Tan

Men’s Soccer Preview

Teams: UC Davis (8-5-4, 6-2) vs. Sacramento State (7-5-2, 4-1-1)

Where: Aggie Soccer Field — Davis, CA

When: Sunday at 3 p.m.

Who to watch: Sophomore forward Matt Sheldon ought to be on fire this Sunday after a magnificent performance against UC Santa Barbara this past weekend.

Sheldon tied the score against the Gauchos with three seconds left in the first half and sealed the victory for the Aggies midway through the first overtime.

Thanks to Sheldon’s outstanding plays, the Aggies were able to extend their winning streak to three and solidify their top spot in the Big West Conference.

Recognized for his efforts, Sheldon picked up his second career Big West Conference Offensive Player of the Week title. The aforementioned goals against UCSB were his first of the season and could not have occurred at a more opportune time for the team. It was UC Davis’ first win at Harder Stadium since 2008 and marked the first time in program history the Aggies swept the Gauchos in regular season play.

Did you know? Just a little over a week ago, UC Davis shut out Sacramento State on the turf of the Hornets with a 3-1 victory. The Aggies scored three goals in a 10-minute span in the second half to rally back and capture one of their most memorable goals of the season.

Sophomore defender Brian Ford, senior forward John Joslin and freshman forward Eric Budniewski all scored goals to power UC Davis into the first spot in the Big West. The Aggies outshot the Hornets 16-0 in the second half and defended the goal to dethrone the Hornets from their position in first place.

Preview: The UC Davis men’s soccer team will end their incredible season with a final matchup against Sacramento State. The No. 1 and No. 2 seeds in the Big West Conference Championships will go head-to-head this upcoming Saturday at Aggie Soccer Field. The Aggies will look to clinch the top spot in the Big West Conference and enter the Big West Semifinals on a strong note.

Most recently, the Aggies claimed a 2-1 overtime victory over UCSB on the road. Matt Sheldon scored two spectacular goals to keep the team’s winning streak alive. With that win, the Aggies now maintain a total of 18 points in the North Division and have separated themselves from the rest of the field.

The Hornets are close behind in second place with 16 points. This past weekend, Sacramento State defeated Cal Poly 3-2, putting them ahead of the Mustangs in conference standings.  Coming off a one-game winning streak and determined to avenge last game’s heartbreak, the Hornets ought to be mentally and physically equipped for this Saturday.

Equally excited and anxious for the challenge, the Aggies will put all that they have learned and practiced this season in order to end this season the right way.

—Veena Bansal

Editorial: California Aggie style

0

The incredibly active Facebook page UC Davis Confessions seems like it’s updated every few minutes with a new anonymous “confession” from a UC Davis student. We’re inspired.

That page garnered over 2,000 likes in just a few weeks, so in an effort to make our own California Aggie page more likable, here are some of our own confessions:

We’re kind of gross. And by gross, we mean our-office-floors-just-got-cleaned-for-the-first-time-since-the-1970s kind of gross. There’s a sign on the refrigerator that says we clean it every Friday, but that is not the case. There’s still a gingerbread house sitting in the freezer from nearly four years ago, and it’s too late to throw it out now. We’re emotionally attached.

We also have a bagel that’s been hanging from the ceiling for as long as anyone can remember. The fact that it’s not even moldy still frightens us.

Our office is nearly as old as those in “Mad Men,” but nowhere near as stylish. We have borderline antique Danish designer furniture in our newsroom. Our darkroom has been named The Orgasmatron ever since Woody Allen’s 1973 movie Sleeper. One of our door codes is programmed with a PalmPilot.

Yes. A PalmPilot.

We work an unhealthy number of hours. Most students who work at The Aggie are unpaid, and the managers receive weekly stipends that would probably make most people laugh. One of our editors recently calculated his hours and wasn’t even surprised to learn he was making $1.22 per hour. And no, he did not include the time spent sleeping at his desk.

One last confession: we do mess up sometimes. We know that. We’ll usually blame it on said unhealthy number of hours on top of being full-time students on top of not being professional journalists.

Believe it or not, a lot of Aggie alumni go on to do great things in the real world. Folks have gone on to Columbia for journalism school, done media relations for the Oakland Athletics, served as the White House correspondent for Newsweek, web edited for NBC, produced shows for NPR and more.

But somehow, none of our confessions can beat the gold that comes out of UC Davis Confessions — an example from the other night: “I’m the kind of guy who only needs an empty toilet paper roll, a latex glove and vegetable oil to have fun. Holla at me.”

Editorial: Welcome to the basement

0

Last Friday, the Unit Relocation and Space Allocation Committee announced that Entertainment Council (EC) would be moving to the basement of Lower Freeborn. Creative Media will be taking over EC’s current office.

The editorial board would like to formally welcome our new neighbors. Welcome to the dungeon. We’ve got fun and games.

While we already have two neighboring ASUCD media units — KDVS and AggieTV — we are excited to welcome a new member to our exclusive club.

We know the idea of moving to the basement is scary. It’s dark. Isolated. Lonely.

BUT. There are pros to working (living) in the basement.

You will never get skin cancer. There is no sunlight in the basement, and while you may start to look like a vampire, skin damage is nearly impossible.

Another pro: free concerts. You know how bands do sound checks before they go on stage? Guess what this basement is located under. That’s right. Freeborn Hall. Where big name artists like Snoop Dogg, CAKE and Steve Aoki have performed. And we get to hear them through the floor fo’ free!

Aside from the free concerts, the basement is full of awesome units. Need some new jams? Hit up KDVS. Want a great place to volunteer and help out fellow students? Head over to The Pantry. Want to see what it’s like behind the scenes of a viral YouTube video? Aggie TV is just down the hall. Need to compost? Project Compost is just around the corner. And The Aggie office has a foosball table.

In all seriousness, we hope that EC’s move will bring more students to our lovely basement. We can’t wait to make new friends!

So, EC, come say hi. We promise we don’t bite.

Campus Chic

0

Jenn Im, fourth-year communication major

The Aggie: What are you wearing?
Im: “I’m wearing a thrifted jean jacket, a thrifted top with a bunch of cats on it, a circle skirt from Forever 21, Shoe Mint boots and that’s it!”

How did you decide what to wear today?
“I didn’t want to wear pants today. When I’m in a rush, I go for skirts. I felt like browns and blues today. And I just threw my hair up since it was out of control!”

Where do you find inspiration?
“Inspiration comes from the environment, my mood of that day, everywhere.”

What pieces are you looking forward to wearing during the colder months?
“Definitely coats and layering sweaters. Oh, and beanies of course.”

STEPHANIE B. NGUYEN can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

UC Davis sends delegation to Student of Color Conference

0

Last year, UC Davis hosted the Student of Color Conference (SOCC) The year, an expected 120-student delegation  from UC Davis is being sent to UC Riverside, where the 2012 conference event is taking place Nov. 9 to 11.

SOCC is an annual event put on by the University of California Student Association (UCSA) in which students of color and allies can participate in workshops, open forums and lectures about the various issues which people of color face. SOCC is UCSA’s largest and longest-running conference, and takes place at a different UC campus each year over the course of three days.

The main objective of SOCC is to promote a sense of leadership in participants in hopes of creating a community of people who want to encourage progression of students of color in the future.

This year’s theme is “R’Stories: Embracing our Struggles as Tools for Transformation.” The theme focuses on the idea that all students have their own identities and that they must acknowledge the struggle that people of past generations have gone through. Open dialogue and discussion about race and racial issues are intended to serve as a catalyst for change, empowering attendees to create more opportunities for the next generation.

Each student from UC Davis who wanted to attend the event had to submit an application, and although there is only enough space to send 120 students, preference is usually shown for people who have never attended the event.

“Since it’s at the beginning of the year, it’s a space where students can learn early on that they can be active, involved members of the campus in whichever way they choose,” said Emmanuel Diaz-Ordaz, Ethnic and Cultural Affairs commissioner and former ASUCD senator.

At last week’s Senate meeting, Diaz-Ordaz presented Senate Bill 14, a bill he authored to allocate funds to register and send students to the event. The bill went briefly into the history of the conference and called for a $2,000 allocation of funds from Senate Reserves to Aggies of Color to help alleviate costs of transportation and housing for the conference.

Though the bill eventually passed in the Senate, it was not without some hesitation. Diaz-Ordaz explained that sometimes when bills have the words “ethnic,” “culture” or “race,” people have a tendency to become slightly wary.

“I feel that the day that ASUCD stops giving Student of Color Conference money is the day that they sever their support for students of color. Through money is how ASUCD shows its support and shows these types of events have merit. I never want to see the day where ASUCD doesn’t have to fund SOCC,” he said.

Kriti Garg, ASUCD Ethnic and Cultural Affairs commissioner, added that there are many students who are requesting fee waivers.

“We’re providing fee waivers to about a fourth of our delegation, because of financial concerns. This is another reason why funding is really important,” she said.

The three-day conference serves as a networking opportunity, a chance to be able to find others who relate to your issues as a student of color, and is a learning opportunity for those involved.

“There’s a lot of education that happens among ourselves that we are not able to access normally in the University … We educate ourselves because clearly the media and other mainstream places won’t teach it for us,” said Jaki Joanino, ASUCD Ethnic and Cultural Affairs commissioner.

An important aspect of the event is that it is not only for students of color, but also allies who support the issues that their peers are going through.

For more information on the conference visit ucsa.org.

SASHA COTTERELL can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Tahoe’s petite pest

People call pest-removal companies every day to rid their homes and yards of small creatures that have become a nuisance. Gophers tear up manicured lawns and cockroaches skitter along floors spreading germs. Most people are unaware that Emerald Bay at Lake Tahoe has a similar but much larger problem.

Corbicula fluminea, more commonly known as the Asiatic clam, appeared in Lake Tahoe around 2002. While small, these aquatic mollusks can self-fertilize and release 2,000 juveniles per day, amounting to over 100,000 in a lifetime. Their numbers increased exponentially in Emerald Bay and now these tiny clams are a big problem.

“Typically, when a non-native species is introduced, the native species begin to die… When the clams appeared, they basically overtook the native [Tahoe] species,” said Geoffrey Schladow, director of the UC Davis Tahoe Environmental Research Center.

The repercussions of introducing a non-native species on an established food web of an ecosystem can be significant. Historically, many species have become endangered this way. In addition to the effect on the native flora and fauna, it has an impact on the aesthetic value of the lake, a process known as biofouling.

“Residents complained about how the lake looked. Usually Tahoe has clear water and nice, white, sandy beaches but they did not look like that anymore …The [clams] take in particles …and they [excrete] nutrients that help green algae grow, making the water in Emerald Bay look green … People are worried [that] the tourist economy, which is huge at Lake Tahoe, might suffer,” Schladow said.

The UC Davis Tahoe Environmental Research Center aims to prevent any long-term impact by eliminating the population of Asiatic clams using rubber mats. In 2010, the rubber barrier was tested, along with a suction method, and the barrier killed more than 90 percent of the clams.

“The rubber mats are each about 100 feet long … [The researchers] will lay down a bed of [organic material] and put the rubber mat over it. The decomposition from the [material] will cause a decrease in oxygen and the clams will suffocate,” said Chris Wheaton, an undergraduate in civil and environmental engineering who is involved in the project.

The rubber mats are made by undergraduate students Civil and Environmental Engineering. They work on unrolling each pre-cut rubber mat and installing grommets along the sides to allow researchers to tie the mats down.

“We [also] make holes, or ports, in the mats so that divers can go down and collect water samples,” said Brandon Wang, a civil and environmental engineering undergraduate.

Schladow expressed confidence in the success of the project, and hoped to use it in other areas affected by the Asiatic clams. However, there is a disadvantage to the rubber mat treatment.

“The treatment will kill some of the native species along with the [Asiatic clams], but what we have found is that the native species can survive much longer than the non-native one,” Schladow said. “Once the [Asiatic clams] are eliminated, the native species will re-populate.”

The Asiatic clam is currently found in 38 states, and many different lake communities around the country are trying to find solutions to the biofouling. In some places, the larvae of the clams are drawn into water intake pipes and clog raw-water service pipes, firefighting equipment and condenser tubes, costing millions of dollars a year to remove. Researchers hope that with the success of the project, these issues will be resolved and put these pests to rest.

NICOLE NOGA can be reached at science@theeaggie.org.

Ask Doc Joe and Katy Ann

0

Doc Joe is a psychologist and attorney who has consulted with and advised people of all ages. Katy Ann is a licensed marriage and family therapist, who, like Doc Joe, has counseled and advised people of all ages.

The discussion and advice offered in their column is not offered as a clinical recommendation or as a substitute for clinical treatment. Rather, Doc Joe’s and Katy Ann’s comments are intended to stimulate thought, often with a sense of humor. Sometimes they agree; sometimes they don’t. So, read on…

Dear Doc Joe and Katy Ann,

I am willing to admit that I don’t understand women very well. I’ve been with Penny for two years, and I still don’t know what to say when she’s upset.

So last night she came home from work, and started crying. She came over to the couch, sat down next to me, and began telling me about her conflict with a co-worker, “Paula.” Well, she began by telling me what time she got to work, how Paula was dressed and what Paula said when Penny commented about her shoes. She then described the project that they were both working on, and how they couldn’t agree on the budget figures. This eventually led to some harsh words being spoken by both of them.

Well, after listening to Penny’s story for 15 minutes, I told her that I had a suggestion. I suggested that she sit down with Paula and attempt to compromise on some budget issues.

WRONG! She jumped up, and yelled: “You don’t care how I feel!” I was trying to help. But Penny hasn’t spoken a word to me in two days.

Doc Joe and Katy Ann, I need your help — urgently!

Sean, in Nevada.Dear Sean,

Doc Joe: You interrupted her story? Bad move, Sean!

Katy Ann: I have the impression that she wanted you to hear the story.
Doc Joe: Yep. Dates back to early times. Story telling was the earliest form of therapy.
Katy Ann: …and communication, I find that, often, people who tell a story to a loved one are not
looking for solutions; they just want to be heard.
Doc Joe: Katy, you know that guys like to solve problems.
Katy Ann: Sometimes all that is needed is listening, not solving.
Doc Joe: Are you saying that a good listen is worth a thousand words (of suggestion)?
Katy Ann: You’re catching on, Joe.
Doc Joe: Sean. Apologize for not listening.
Katy Ann: I’m guessing that she can solve her own problems. She just wants you to understand the situation … to understand her.
Doc Joe: Well, there you have it.If you’d like to get Ask Doc Joe & Katy Ann advice, please contact us at askdocjoeandkatyann@aol.com. Include your name, state of residence and your question, along with a brief description of the situation.

Column: Porn 101

0

In my anthropology class, I sit directly behind someone who, instead of taking notes on the dental structure of primates, watches porn. As the amount of students sitting behind him grows, so does my curiosity about porn. Does it hold any serious value?

Pornography has always carried the social stigma of “appealing to baser needs.” The Kama Sutra was banned in the United Kingdom during the nineteenth century. Erotic literature is important as it increases both sexual knowledge and confidence. Although the Kama Sutra is the favorite of many bibliophiles and sexual beings today, it is still considered to be a slightly taboo text in contemporary America — quite impressive for an almost two-thousand year old book.

Today’s erotic images are similar to those uncovered in the ruins of well-preserved Pompeii. The first century city was similar to our modern day Vegas, except what happened in Pompeii truly stayed in Pompeii. The images painted on bathhouse walls of nude people engaged in sexual acts were designed not only to excite but to incite. These images most likely served as advertisements for the services that the legal prostitutes and courtesans offered.

Ancient Grecian and Roman religious imagery depicted gods and demigods engaged in sex acts that are currently illegal in the United States. Half-goat Pan had sex with both humans and animals, while Zeus seemed to impregnate everyone. In myth, Zeus’ lovers often assumed the form of constellations, and his offspring — like Helen of Troy — changed human history. Eroticism provided people with an explanation for natural phenomena and historical events.

During the French Revolution, political pornographic imagery played a large role in the decimation of the monarchy. Radical political cartoonists drew images of Marie Antoinette engaged in sex acts with members of her own family and even animals, illustrating the corruption of the monarchical system. When Marie was executed in 1793, she was accused of incest along with other crimes against France.

In 1873, United States Federal Comstock laws prevented anyone from owning, circulating or printing anything of an “offensive nature.” This included photographs or paintings of naked bodies, erotic literature and almost anything coming from France. The postal service had no problem seizing and going through mail, and the titillating 1748 novel Fanny Hill was the number-one seized piece of literature.

After the invention of the camera, porn quickly adapted. Short silent films, such as the 1915 film A Free Ride, were illegally circulated. Yet, porn stayed fairly under budgeted until the pornographic golden age — the swinging 70s. Chest-hair, moustache-hair and hair-down-there films like Deep Throat and Debbie Does Dallas became the first big-budgeted, large-audience porns.

The United States “obscenity laws” haven’t changed a great deal since Fanny Hill was seized; they just aren’t always enforceable. In 1963, during Hugh Hefner’s self-described “quest for a new morality,” Hugh was arrested for violating obscenity laws. Today Playboy may seem vanilla, but in the 1960s Hugh was pressing society’s buttons — and not in a “good naughty” way.

Modern porn has evolved to accommodate new technologies and in the 1973 Supreme Court case Miller v. California, obscenity was given a new definition. A work can now only be labeled obscene if it fits three categories: it is of an arousing nature, depicts sexual conduct and is utterly without serious value. But we must have something left on television, so few things are actually banned.

Erotic media isn’t anything new and our current generation isn’t the most depraved — we just have the internet. Porn isn’t valueless; it bolstered a revolution, held religious meaning, served as advertisements and taught people how to pleasure themselves as well as each other. These are not small achievements; as art, porn deserves respect.

Banning a work may have worked in the past, but in its anonymous enormity the Internet has essentially abolished “obscenity laws.” We have access to everything, and as such must learn to dictate our own morality.

Porn viewership increase has been linked to major election wins, so get prepared for a lot of bandwidth activity in early November. Rather than visiting a cave wall or illegal movie theater for porn, stay on campus and remember that legal porn websites are not censored at UC Davis. Don’t violate copyright laws and you will have nothing to fear campus dwellers — your professors shouldn’t care what you’re watching, as long as you aren’t doing it during their Anthropology 3 lectures.

KATELYN RINGROSE would love to know if you too have seen this elusive anthropology voyeur. Email her at knringrose@ucdavis.edu