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Tuesday, January 13, 2026
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A sponge that cleans more than your kitchen

If you have ever taken leftover antibiotics for a common cold, you may have been contributing to a growing problem. Bacterial resistance to antibiotics seems to be a more frequent issue, and one that worries many professionals in the health field. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) outbreaks are extremely difficult to combat when they occur, but in the near future, they may become easier to control.

Engineers at University of California, San Diego have created a nanosponge that can safely remove a wide variety of toxins and pathogens from the bloodstream. A study using a lethal dose of a toxin from MRSA was administered to two groups of mice. One group was given an inoculation with nanosponges two minutes prior to the toxin and 89 percent of the mice survived. The other group was given the nanosponge inoculation after the toxin, and only 44 percent survived.

In order for the nanosponge to work, researchers took a commonly used medical nanoparticle and coated it with natural red blood cell material. These new particles essentially act as decoys in the body, with the membrane camouflaging the particles. The artificial “sponges” outnumber natural blood cells by about 3,000 to one, and harmlessly absorb the toxins floating in the bloodstream.

“With so many nanosponges, the chances of toxins interacting with [them] are much higher than the chances of [the toxins] interacting with natural red blood cells,” said Brian T. Luk, a contributing author of the study. “Upon coming into contact with a toxin, the nanosponge will absorb the toxin, thus neutralizing [it] and diverting it away from healthy cells. Eventually, the liver safely metabolizes both the nanosponges and the sequestered toxins without any discernible damage to the liver itself.”

These nanosponges have been designed to absorb and neutralize a multitude of toxins and pathogens — not just those originating from MRSA.

“Current treatments for toxins are tailored specifically to act against the molecular structure of a given toxin, and are therefore quite narrow in their use given the wide-ranging molecular structures of toxins,” Luk said. “We wanted to develop a system that could be used to treat a whole class of toxins, called pore-forming toxins. What all the toxins in this class have in common is that they lock into cellular membranes and punch holes in the membranes, causing the cells to burst.”

Most anti-toxin platforms, or antidotes, must be custom synthesized to the individual toxin type. This is the reason different venomous animals have different anti-venoms. The nanosponges, on the other hand, can remove a broad list of toxins, including snake venom and E. coli, which could revolutionize treatment for a wide range of ailments.

“Instead of creating specific treatments for individual toxins, we are developing a platform that can neutralize toxins caused by a wide range of pathogens, including MRSA and other antibiotic resistant bacteria,” said Liangfang Zhang, a nanoengineering professor at the UCSD Jacobs School of Engineering and the senior author on the study, in the original press release.

There is some concern, as with any new medical technology, that the risks may outweigh the benefits, especially since it has not yet been tested in humans.

Yet the research team at UCSD is confident that when the nanosponges are introduced, they will be effective with no apparent risks at all. Other people in the medical field agree that the risk is minimal.

“If the technology works as described, the risks are pretty minimal from a rejection standpoint. They are constructed of polymer cores that are unlikely to induce a strong immune response and they are also covered in host red cell membranes. The body will probably tolerate these things for a while,” said Stephen McSorley, an associate professor in comparative anatomy, cell biology and physiology at UC Davis. “The other issue is that even if they were rejected, they are designed to do their work so quickly that they don’t need to be in the body for a long period. Anti-venoms work in a similar way, they consist of foreign antibodies (usually from horse or goat) that will eventually be rejected, but they act quickly enough that they neutralize the venom before that becomes an issue.”

These tiny particles are making big waves in the medical field. Should these nanosponges prove successful in human trials, we should expect to see them entering the consumer market in a big way.

NICOLE NOGA can be reached at science@theaggie.org.

Third time’s the charm for Aggies at NCAA Championships

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After a long four days of play, the UC Davis women’s golf team posted its best finish ever at the Division I NCAA Championships in Athens, Ga. With this being their third trip to the biggest event in collegiate golf, the ladies finished 16th out of 24 in the tournament, which included some of the best women’s college golf teams in the nation.

The competition began May 21, with the Aggies finishing day one tied with University of Texas at 15th, thanks to outstanding performances all around.

Freshmen Betty Chen and Andrea Wong each rose to the occasion in their national finals debuts, with Chen hitting a one-over 73 tying for 33rd individually and Wong ending with a 77, putting her tied for 89th.

Both of the Aggies’ seniors shot well on the first day as well, with Demi Runas posting a 74 putting her in 46th, and Amy Simanton firing a solid three-over 75 placing her tied for 64th.

Rolling into day two, the team did not shoot as well as head coach Anna Temple would have wished, falling to 17th, tied with University of Oregon.

“Today was an opportunity for us to move up and we didn’t quite take advantage of that,” Temple said.

However, with two more days of golf left, the Aggies still had plenty of time to improve upon any mistakes made.

Continued success out on the course from Runas and Chen kept the team in contention, with Chen shooting a 72 on day three and Runas going one-under 71. Confidence levels were rising coming into the last day of play for the team as they finished tied for 13th on May 23.

“We played well today,” Temple said. “We have a great opportunity to have everyone play well in the final round and leave this championship with a good result.”

Although they dropped from 13th to 16th in their last round, the girls each contributed to the best finish in the team’s history. Sophomore Beverly Vatananugulkit stepped up her game, hitting four-over 76 and giving the team a solid backing for Friday’s finale.

Despite not winning the tournament, the athletes can be proud of another highly successful season, establishing UC Davis women’s golf among the best in the nation. The team has qualified for three fairly recent NCAA national tournaments, including this year’s tournament.

In the team’s past two appearances at the championships they placed 21st in 2008 and 20th in 2011. Finishing 16th is a new high for the athletes and sets the Aggies up for continued success coming into next year.

The key throughout this season has been standout performances from every player on the roster. From freshman to senior, everyone played solid golf. As a result, the Aggies have picked up quite a few awards this season.

Despite all the success the Aggies have had this year, they are looking forward to next year and hoping to improve their national standings once again. However, the team will have some gaps to fill in 2014, as they are losing two outstanding seniors in Runas and Simanton.

Simanton began her career at UC Davis on a high note, as she was named Big West Freshman of the Year in 2010. Her success continued as she tied for 15th at the 2011 NCAA Finals and finished second twice at the Big West Championships. Simanton was a member of the All-Big West first-team all four years as an Aggie. In her last tournament she finished tied for 102nd, playing strong all week in Georgia.

Although Runas was not able to end her collegiate career with a number one team finish, she still received great news while in Athens. On May 22, it was announced that she was the recipient of the Dr. Hubert Heitman Award as the outstanding female-student athlete of the 2012-13 season, the highest honor awarded to UC Davis student-athletes.

Runas was highly deserving of this top honor, after playing an amazing four seasons with the Aggies. Over the span of her college career, she was chosen Big West Golfer of the Year three times and named to All-Conference first-team all four years. She ends her time at UC Davis ranked 18th in the nation, with two first place tournament finishes her junior year.

Although UC Davis is losing two outstanding seniors, the Aggies still have six of eight returners. As the team finishes higher and higher each season in the finals, the numbers are in their favor to continue to improve upon those rankings in the seasons to come.

SLOAN BOETTCHER can be reached at sports@theaggie.org.

Summer 2013: Guide to music and movies

Look forward to months of new releases in music and movies.

MUSIC
Boards of Canada — Tomorrow’s Harvest (June)
The Scottish wizards of instrumental electronica, better known as BoC, have defined the atmosphere of the new millenium with their enigmatic, daydreamy instrumentals. After an eight-year break following their last full-length work, the initial singles from Tomorrow’s Harvest point toward a new, brooding direction that is simultaneously tranquil and troubling.

Kanye West — Yeezus (June)
The harder-edged trends of hip-hop’s left field have left their imprint on the first few singles from West’s highly anticipated new album, including a punk/industrial-influenced aesthetic coupled with harsher vocals, percussion and bass. It has yet to be seen whether West’s status as mainstream genre flagship will help to steer his contemporaries away from the dominant pop/club-rap sound with this change in style.

MGMT — MGMT (June)
MGMT’s latest single “Alien Days” suggests an expansion and refinement of the neo-psychedelic grooves the band ventured into on 2010’s Congratulations. While it was this stylistic transformation that alienated some of the early fans of “Kids” and “Time to Pretend,” the new album may prove to be a smart commitment and a further chance to improve their new sound.

Wu-Tang Clan — A Better Tomorrow (July)
For an acclaimed group who releases material about twice each decade, a new album is quite an event. Although no singles have yet been released, the word is out and the buzz is steadily increasing, enhanced by the group’s showing at Coachella last month and by the fact that this year marks their 20th anniversary.

Washed Out — Paracosm (August)
Original chillwave creator Ernest Greene’s breezy production is tailor-made for the summer season; for those unfamiliar with his work, his 2009 single “Feel it All Around” has been the unofficial theme song for the popular sketch show “Portlandia.” On his second album, Greene is sure to elaborate on the perpetually chill aesthetic he helped create.

FILM
Man of Steel (June 14)
It is a sure sign of the long struggle to drag an old-time superhero into the contemporary age that the creative reigns of the Superman franchise are being handed to Zack Snyder, whose gritty yet artistic visual style made 300 and Watchmen some of the most mesmerizing of action films. Working with producer Christopher Nolan, Snyder may just succeed in making the man of steel a more frequent visitor to the big screen.

Monsters University (June 21)
Pixar’s 14th feature-length film will also be the third sequel (in this case, prequel) for the immensely successful animation studio. The story revisits the early scaring days of Mike and Sully as they are first introduced to each other in their college fraternity.

Lone Ranger (July 30)
Walt Disney’s latest family-friendly action film has the chance to spark a new franchise along the line of the Pirates series. With the star power of Armie Hammer (The Social Network) and Johnny Depp, along with the directing talents of Gore Verbinski (Pirates of the Caribbean original trilogy), this western adventure has an auspicious start.

Pacific Rim (July 12)
Just when you thought that the likes of Michael Bay and Roland Emmerich had finally cornered the market on giant robot and monster movies, the genre receives an intriguing outing from Guillermo del Toro (Hellboy, Pan’s Labyrinth), whose grotesquely intricate creations are often a mere visual bonus to strong storytelling.

Elysium (August 9)
South African director Neil Blomkamp’s follow up to 2009’s District 9 stars Matt Damon as a citizen of an impoverished future Earth, who must find a way to infiltrate an extremely luxurious off-world habitat known as Elysium.

Kick-Ass 2 (August 14)
A promising first sequel in a superhero franchise that has not yet worn out its welcome, Kick-Ass 2 goes all out in introducing a wild bevy of new heroes and villains, among them Jim Carrey in prosthetic makeup as ass-kicking patriot Colonel Stars and Stripes, Donald Faison as Dr. Gravity and a returning Christopher Mintz-Plasse as the audaciously titled The Mother Fucker.

ANDREW RUSSELL can be reached at arts@theaggie.org.

Why I laugh

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I can clearly remember walking down the hospital hall, preparing to see my friend’s dying grandfather, John. I had become attached to this gentle, kind man in the two years I had known him. His wife, Mary, met us in the hallway.

She explained how John’s condition was deteriorating. In her aged face I saw the depths of grief and an utter loss of control. Her soft brown eyes were misted with tears.

“The nurse was trying to dress him today and he sat up and said, ‘I’m just an old stubborn Lutheran German farmer!’ and then laid back down in bed unconscious!” she said.

As she recounted this incident, she began to laugh a hearty laugh, as did all those around her. When she looked up, she sighed and said, “It just felt so good to laugh.”

I believe that humor is immensely powerful. From laughter we attain a sense of freedom. When we really laugh hard, we feel overcome by joy. For a second, at least while in the act of laughing, worries are not at the forefront of our consciousness. And sometimes that second of relief is like a tiny space where we can be free. And that sacred space rejuvenates us enough to find the strength to pick up our burdens and continue onward.

The reason I write humorous anecdotes is to try to offer people that laugh-out-loud experience. If I give even one person a moment of joy, then my writing, editing and obsessing is all worth it.

I try to display real-life situations that stress personal imperfections or missteps. So much of the time we compare ourselves to others. We feel that we aren’t as polished, or intelligent, or talented, or beautiful as the person next to us. We fail to acknowledge our common humanity. Our failures, strengths and flooded toilets make us human.

If we learn to love ourselves and others despite our imperfections, we create a far more accepting, healthy mindset. We learn to embrace our messes and see that everyone else has the same dirty dishes in the sink.

When we react to adverse situations with anger or frustration, we allow negativity to overcome us. Sometimes we take our anger out on other people, damaging our relationships. We develop a sense of hopelessness. If we can laugh about at least some of the negative situations we face, we render them powerless, or weaken the blow.

I’m not suggesting that every problem in life can be laughed away. This is clearly not the case. But laughter can frequently soften pain.

When my father spoke at his college roommate’s funeral, he told an anecdote about “Krekler” that is one of my favorites. Krekler, not unlike many UC Davis students, was struggling to balance engineering coursework, school and friends. One day he came into class exhausted and fell asleep at his desk. He didn’t just fall asleep, though — he fell out of the desk and landed sprawled out on the floor in front of an entire lecture hall.

My father told this story, and a wave of laughter swept through the people attending the funeral. For a brief second, they all shared happiness. They had a communal realization that life is short. A precious memory that makes you laugh has immense power to turn sadness into an appreciation for life’s little moments. In the end, the littlest things always seem to be the biggest.

I often think of one of my favorite Bible passages about an amazing woman, that says, “She is clothed with strength and dignity and she laughs without fear for the future,” Proverbs 31:25. I love that laughter is a form of strength. It’s not just fun — it’s encouraged. It gives us the mindset to continue forward with hope.

Although stories about an overflowing toilet, or whacking a fellow bus passenger might not be earth-shattering, or written with perfect rhetoric, I hope that for some person out there these stories have given a tiny moment of freedom. I hope to deliver a little taste of happiness that helps that person continue forward through the good and bad parts of everyday life.

For more from MARCI MONTANARI, e-mail mcmontanari@ucdavis.edu, follow @MarciLaughs on Twitter, or see marcimontanari.wordpress.com.

Senators close ASUCD budget

The ASUCD Senate table considered the remainder of the 2013-14 budget during the May 23 senate meeting.

The budget for General Programs was seen. Controller Eric Evans said audit fees are increasing to cover taxes.

The executive team, ASUCD President Carly Sandstrom, Vice President Bradley Bottoms and Evans spoke about Aggie Pack and its branding. Evans said more jobs will be created, and funding for tube socks was cut — the money for them will come from elsewhere.

Aggie Pack representatives explained that they need money for outreach, as they measure their success through outreach. The table discussed lowering Aggie Pack personnel stipend from $49 to $42. The executive team was not friendly to lowering the pay and the motion failed.

Armando Figueroa opened the budget for Educational Opportunity Program (EOP). He discussed fundraising, as this year they will fund the Special Transitional Enrichment Program (STEP) for low-income students.

Steven Baissa addressed funding for the Cross Cultural Center (CCC). He said that UC Davis is the only UC campus with this sort of program. He strongly encouraged the table to consider increasing funding, as funding amounts have been the same historically and they will need more to accommodate a growing student body. The budget remained the same at $5,000.

The table then considered the funds for BloodSource. Chucha Marquez, chair of the Gender and Sexulaity Commission (GASC), said the organization “demonizes” queer donors, as there is a regulation in place that prohibits men who have had sex with men to donate blood due to an increased risk for HIV.

The executive team said it is unfair to punish the organization for a federally imposed law. The motion to remove the advertising and holding account line items for BloodSource passed with an 8-3-1 vote.

The budget for the Aggie Public Arts Commission (APAC) was then discussed. The budget closed with some cuts.

The Student Government Administrative Office budget was seen. The senators discussed reducing hours. The motion passed.

The ASUCD Entrepreneurship Fund requested more money for the unit. The budget closed at $6,201, an increase from the previous year’s budget.

The table then discussed funds for Safe Boat. Safe Boat representatives said they are aiming to become less dependent on the Association. The executive team asked about Safe Boat Education, which pays for Houseboat 101 pamphlets that include information on first aid. The table also discussed the amount of funding Safe Boats received from the Club Finance Council (CFC). One of the main topics of discussion was the consideration of $200 needed to purchase toiletries, such as tampons and condoms. Figueroa motioned to amend the Safe Boat Education/Awareness line item, to allocate $130 to it instead. The budget closed with some cuts.

The budget for Environmental Policy and Planning Commission was then seen. The budget closed without any changes.

The table discussed reopening the KDVS budget. Because the unit is under the Campus Media Board, any amendments to the budget must go through them. The table can only pass or fail the budget. After much debate, the table opted to leave the budget as is. They discussed meeting with the Media Board, but the Media Board couldn’t find the time to assemble.

AGGIE NEWS WRITERS can be reached at campus@theaggie.org

News in Brief: One Way Productions presents The Hiding Place

One Way Productions is an award-winning theatre company that will be opening an inspiring new drama, The Hiding Place, on June 13 at the Veterans Memorial Theatre. Ingrid Laurentiis-Wilson, a John McGrath Theatre Arts Scholarship recipient and SARTA Elly Award-winning playwright, brings to life the incredible story of Corrie ten Boom.

Adapted from the bestselling book first published in 1971 by ten Boom and Elizabeth and John Sherrill, The Hiding Place recounts the true story of witnesses of the Holocaust.

In World War II-era Holland, Corrie (Talia Vlaovich) and her sister Betsie (Krista Mackin) secretly shelter Jewish refugees from the Nazis in their quaint Dutch home until their arrest and incarceration in four different concentration camps. The story recounts the heroic efforts of the two sisters, who sacrificed their freedom to protect the persecuted Jewish community. Their story is serious yet truly inspiring and brings awareness of the Holocaust to the younger generation.

The efforts of the ten Boom sisters have not been forgotten. Similar to Anne Frank’s inspiring story, their story affected the hearts of many. To pay tribute to these role models, hundreds of people visit their home in the Netherlands to see the hidden room built behind the false wall. The Hiding Place brings to life their secretive and stressful lives and offers a deeper understanding of what life was like for Holocaust survivors.

Showings will take place at the Davis Veterans Memorial Theatre on June 13 and 14 at 7 p.m., June 15 at 2:30 p.m. and 7 p.m. and June 16 at 2:30 p.m. Tickets for the performance can be purchased for $15 at 1wayproductions.org. Discount group tickets are available.

— Larissa Murray

Letter to the Editor: Regarding ‘Citizens United’

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Money has always played a role in politics, but the abuse of money has been exacerbated with the 2010 Supreme Court ruling in Citizens United v. the Federal Elections Commission, which [opened] the floodgates for massive spending on electoral campaigns with effects that have already skewed the political process.

Take, for example, the recent House race in South Carolina. Republican candidate Mark Sanford, the one who admitted to cheating on his now ex-wife Jenny, did not receive any funding from the National Republican Congressional Committee. However, he was still able to win 54 percent of the vote over Democrat Elizabeth Colbert Busch even though the latter had $425,000 of ads from the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee and had led in several pre-election polls. Sanford won because money from Super PACs and other special interests poured into ads attacking Colbert Busch.

Citizens United rules that since corporations and other special interests are legally “people,” they are entitled to the same First Amendment right to free speech as individuals like you and me. It also ruled that since money is equal to speech, then these special interests have the ability to donate unlimited amounts of money to political campaigns via Super PACs, organizations that run advertisements for or against candidates or ballot measures but are forbidden from donating money directly to campaigns.

These Super PACs are harmful to our democracy. On one hand, this system requires politicians to be either very wealthy or well-connected to run for office. On the other hand, once elected, politicians begin to respond to their wealthy backers, not to the people that they should represent. Thus, politicians begin to pass laws and perform other actions that harm the public interest. These include obstructing efforts to curb global warming, passing higher interest rates on student loans and working against laws intended to reform election spending.

We are already beginning to see the effects of Citizens United. The eternal deadlock in Congress is a manifestation of this disastrous decision, as Congresspeople refuse to compromise on their issues — because they have been paid big money to advance causes that help the special interests. This deadlock has already resulted in the dreaded sequester, and I don’t know about you, but I hope that we don’t have to go through another one.

Today, ASUCD will debate a resolution stating its opposition to Citizens United. This is part of a nationwide campaign whose ultimate goal is a Constitutional Amendment to reverse the effects of Citizens United. If you want to reclaim democracy, if you want to tell your children that they can someday become president, if you want a Congress that actually passes laws rather than blocking them, contact your ASUCD senators and urge them to approve this resolution. The fate of our democracy depends on it.

Dial Hoang
First-year atmospheric science major

Column: You’re majoring in what?

Editor’s note: You’re Majoring in What? is a new Aggie column that features students of UC Davis’ lesser-known majors.

Amie Patel is a fourth-year landscape architecture major.

What is landscape architecture (LDA)?
Landscape architecture is the planning and design of outdoor spaces. The world which you see outside of a building is designed by a landscape architect. It is such a broad major/profession, and there are so many different opportunities for LDA majors to explore after graduating.

Why did you choose LDA as your major?
I came to Davis as a math major, but I knew pretty much straight away that I wanted something more creative and more environmentally focused. LDA is great because you get to be creative and fluid in your designs, but there’s still a pretty strong science and factual base from which you derive your designs off of. It’s great to use knowledge and research from your lecture and lab classes and to input them into a design which has so many different functions. And all of the classes and things you learn are very relative to what’s going on the world today, environmentally. A lot of our classes are focused on how to make the world stronger for longer.

How does the process to becoming a LDA major work?
You enter as a pre-LDA major, and your freshman year you take the basic GE courses everyone else does. But sophomore year you start your pre-LDA classes where they teach you basic drafting and design concepts, which [are] really the foundation of everything. Winter Quarter you go through a portfolio process where you create a short portfolio of your work along with a personal statement really showing who you are and why you want to major in LDA. This is submitted to the faculty for review, and usually around 30 students are accepted each year.

What type of work do you plan to do once you graduate? What kind of jobs can you get with this major?
I’m hoping to get a job at a landscape architecture firm, but the possibilities are endless. LDA opens up so many doors in the design world — LDA grads are always doing new and really exciting things. I personally am very interested in urban design and designing for cities.

What has been your favorite LDA class?
Studios are always the best classes. As an LDA major you are required to take four upper division studios that are really challenging, but really rewarding. They’re also really great because each is focused on a different topic, all of which are really relevant to a current issue in the world. I’ve had a studio where we had to come up with a design intervention for one of the California state parks that was on the closure list. The challenge was to create a design that would bring activity and revenue into the park to help keep it running. On the flip side, I’ve had classes that were focused in reactivating really urban neighborhoods in San Francisco. The studios range from a lot of different topics, and they help you decide and understand what direction you want to go in after graduation.

Who is your favorite LDA professor?
All of the LDA professors are great, and so different in their focuses. The best thing about the LDA department is that even though it’s fairly small, the professors are all unique from one another and they are all so helpful. They all have different focuses which really helps us as students to really understand the different realms of landscape architecture, and for me it’s helped me get a better understanding what direction I want to take, because we have such a great faculty that shows us everyday what they’re working on.

What has been the best part of being an LDA major?
The best part about being an LDA major is the feeling of accomplishment that you get when you’ve finished a project that you worked really hard on. It’s different than finishing a really hard math assignment, which I’m sure is a great feeling. But when you’ve finished your posters for your final presentation, or when you’ve just given a really great presentation, no matter how tired you are, you just feel so good. And you have visual proof of all of your hard work and effort.

Another great part about LDA are the friends that you make. Because the class sizes are so small, you get to know your classmates really well and it becomes a sort of family. We’re always in studio together either working and learning from one another. And you get a really strong support system.

SASHA COTTERELL can be reached at campus@theaggie.org.

Editorial: Support giving blood

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At the May 23 ASUCD Senate meeting, senators voted to eliminate the BloodSource line items from the ASUCD budget. In the past, ASUCD has designated $1,250 for BloodSource — $1,000 goes to room reservation fees that BloodSource later pays back, and $250 is used for advertising.

The chief driving force for this decision was because senators believe BloodSource discriminates against the queer community. It harkens back to the UC Davis Principles of Community, which rejects “all manifestations of discrimination, including those based on… sexual orientation.”

At $250, the divestment is essentially a symbolic gesture, which is slightly ironic given ASUCD’s previous lack of support for Ethnic and Lavender Graduations earlier this quarter.

We are all for fighting discrimination, but fighting BloodSource doesn’t seem like the most productive way to do so. Thankfully, ASUCD’s decision doesn’t actually prevent BloodSource from coming to UC Davis — but it does prevent BloodSource from looking to the Association for advertising, and it does potentially prevent students from knowing when blood drives are happening. By withdrawing support, we are hurting a local nonprofit’s efforts to save lives, and more importantly, we are hurting the people depending on BloodSource for survival.

The real problem is the FDA policy, which doesn’t accept donations from any man who has had sex with another man since 1977. It also bans donations from any woman who has had sex with one of these men in the past year. The FDA says this population is at increased risk for HIV, hepatitis B and other infections.

BloodSource isn’t necessarily supportive of this policy, though the bank needs to follow it, just as every other blood bank follows it. In fact, the American Association of Blood Banks (AABB), American Red Cross and America’s Blood Centers — a network of blood centers that BloodSource is a member of — all called for a change in 2006, stating that the FDA’s ban is scientifically unfounded. BloodSource is not the enemy.

We agree that the FDA’s deferral policy is outdated, discriminatory and should be protested. But lobbying the FDA is a more effective route that the Association should consider, rather than discouraging students from giving blood to those in need.

Editorial: Changes welcome

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A new online course evaluation tool is currently being developed for use starting next fall. UC Davis is the one of the last UC campuses to implement online course evaluations for undergraduate courses.

It is about time the University made plans to implement online evaluations, especially when nearly every other UC has done this, as well as some of the graduate programs on campus.

The current system of paper course evaluations is inefficient for a number of reasons. It is detrimental to the environment because it wastes paper. It’s also a waste of time — professors and teaching assistants are not able to see the results of the evaluations for up to six months after they are completed. This is problematic. Without feedback, professors and teaching assistants are unaware of how they can improve their teaching.

However, steps will have to be taken to encourage all students to fill out the evaluations because they will not be pressured to do it in the classroom. UC Riverside and Stanford give students incentives for completing the forms, such as making grades available to students sooner. This is one idea that UC Davis can implement to motivate students to complete the evaluations.

The program is aimed to be compatible with the new UC Davis student portal, which will combine SISweb, MyUCDavis, Smartsite and Class Search Tool. Students will be able to access it starting Fall 2013 and will use it for Winter 2014 registration. A new portal is needed to fix the issues with the current system. Having multiple sign-ons to access each website can be confusing and inefficient.

These changes are welcomed and we feel they will better serve the UC Davis community.

Memorial Day

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On Monday, like every Memorial Day, the cultural sphere was flooded with messages about thanking veterans for your freedom. Although the holiday honors fallen soldiers, social networking sites such as Facebook abounded with pictures reminding us that the military is the foundational source of our lives, liberties and freedom to buy a double-cheeseburger for only 99 cents.

The last time a veteran fought for anything close to American freedom was in the 1940s. Of course, we should remember every fallen soldier, but we should not fall victim to the deification of military service that blurs our thinking and forces us to support the military system and its horrors, confusing the system with the soldiers.

I don’t want anyone to be unclear about my message here, as this is a loaded and complicated subject. Veterans should not be treated like a problem themselves. They are not. We should not consider them categorically as wrongdoers. That would be a major mistake, one that progressive movements made in the 1970s, blaming veterans for the horrors of the U.S. War Against the People of Vietnam (I gave that war a more accurate name, as you can see). The problem that I speak of is of the system itself, not veterans. Vets are among that system’s primary victims.

That system — the military industrial complex, the capitalist war machine — profits immensely from war, and it does all that it can to instill in the population beliefs that will make them docile, ready to accept bogus reasoning that justifies horrific, anti-democratic violence primarily aimed at civilian populations.

The whole veteran worship lie is just a way to indoctrinate people into the militaristic ideology of the U.S. government. It is meant to evoke emotions in us and get us to stop thinking that the military is a machine driven by politics.

It is a way to get people to think that militarism is the source of our liberation. It is not. It is a primary source of our enslavement to a military-corporate sponsored sham of an electoral system. (The banking system is even worse in this respect — but that is another issue).

Did you hear Obama and Romney talk about how we needed to only increase that military machine, never curtail it? Could it be more obvious? Neither side can resist the influence of military corporations, their sponsors.

Sure, at some points in the past fighting was necessary to ensure freedom, but if you want to thank the people who are actually preserving all of the goods of freedom right now, you should be thanking teachers, investigative journalists, whistleblowers, peace activists and the people who spend their lives doing the massive amount of research that it takes to create an understanding of our insanely complex system, an understanding which we can use to effectively make the system work democratically.

Society is like an engine. Take out the radiator or the spark plug or whatever, and it won’t work. No one part is more necessary than another. They are all necessary — all of the economic niches, from nurses to factory workers to firemen. So, to say that military service is on some special level of necessity is wrong. Military service is like the car’s bumper. It only comes in handy when the rest of the unit faces a collision. It doesn’t actually make the car move.

The way that our military has been used is like the bumper of a bumper car, driving us into wreck after wreck, from Korea up to Iraq/Afghanistan. These only made us less safe, less free. These only made military corporations stronger, richer and more able to influence ideology and policy.

One veteran who deserves waves of accolades is Bradley Manning. That military system that you’re supposed to worship told massive lies about the nature of our wars. You can see for yourself on WikiLeaks what Manning exposed at great personal risk. It is beyond clear, given internal documentation, who the military works for and how. It works against us, only to make us more beholden to it and its fellow cronies.

You’re supposed to thank vets. But why? Because we value freedom from coercion for every human being (and we are supposed to believe, falsely, that the military is the ultimate source of that). Freedom from coercion is indeed a supreme value. If we are going to actually uphold it, we should think properly about the military as a system and veterans as victims of that system’s ideology. We should stop allowing that system to murder those veterans that you are thanking. That’s a real thanks, not some meaningless flag waving.

BRIAN MOEN thanks fellow countrymen with his actions, not empty slogans. He can be reached at bkmoen@ucdavis.edu.

Police actively investigate alleged hate crimes, double homicide

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UC Davis Police are continuing their investigation of an alleged hate crime that occurred on May 12 near the UC Davis Arboretum. According to the UC Davis Police Department (UCDPD), neither the victim nor the suspects are UC Davis students.

The police report stated that the incident occurred when the victim was walking along Levee Road, and the suspects slowed down near the victim. The suspects then allegedly exited the vehicle, a burgundy Jeep SUV, and repeatedly assaulted the victim, physically and verbally with “sexual-orientation bias slurs.”

UCDPD Lt. Greg Murphy said the police are actively investigating the crime but can’t reveal too much information right now because it might jeopardize their search.

“We talked to the victim, victim’s father and one of the other people from the suspect’s car,” said UCDPD Sergeant Don Malloy. “The case is still open and we are investigating.”

Chancellor Linda P.B. Katehi and Mayor Joe Krovoza sent an email to the campus community addressing the crime.

“While such behavior is inconsistent with our values, so too, is silence or indifference in the face of such a crime,” the email stated. “As Chancellor of UC Davis and as Mayor of the City of Davis, we want everyone to know that our communities deplore crimes of bias and that we are speaking out to reassert our lack of tolerance for acts of hatred and bigotry.”

Partida case ruling
On March 10, Lawrence “Mikey” Partida was assaulted on I Street by Davis resident Clayton Garzon in an alleged hate crime.

Judge David Rosenberg of the Yolo County Superior Court ruled on May 21 that Garzon will stand trial for assault and hate crime allegations against Partida. Garzon is due back in court on June 7 for arraignment.

“They charged him for everything we wanted him charged for,” Partida said.

Judge Rosenberg said that there is a significant amount of evidence for the allegations made against Garzon.

“When considering all the evidence in this case, the court concludes… that the crimes committed in this case were based and motivated at least in part on bias against the sexual orientation of the victim,” Rosenberg said during the ruling on May 21, the final day of Garzon’s preliminary hearing.

The attack left Partida with a fractured skull, bleeding in his brain and many bruises on his face. Additionally, he needed surgery to remove a piece of wood lodged behind his eye.

According to The Davis Enterprise, defense attorney Linda Parisi argued that Garzon’s actions were not a result of bias.

“Obviously I’m very disappointed by the ruling,” Parisi said after the hearing. “Mr. Garzon has lived a life that has embraced diversity in all areas and specifically including one’s sexual orientation.”

Campus, city awareness and prevention
The UCDPD website states that they take hate crimes very seriously and have declared the campus a hate-free zone in accordance with the Hate-Free Campus Initiative from 2010. The initiative is a campuswide program with educational programs, training and activities designed to stop further acts of hate.

Elizabeth Krause, assistant director of the UC Davis Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Resource Center (LGBTRC), said hate crimes not only impact the victim, but also groups of people who share the identity of the person who was targeted.

“The argument in favor of hate crime ‘penalty enhancement’ statutes is that the criminal acts (violent acts) that are motivated by bias against someone because of an identity that they hold do not only victimize the persons in the actual incident, they also victimize entire groups of people who share the identity of the person who was targeted,” Krause said in an email.

Chucha Marquez, ASUCD Gender and Sexuality Commission chair, said in order to prevent acts like this from happening, the campus culture has to change.

“I think that much of the work that needs to be done to prevent things like this [from] happening on campus revolves around changing the culture of the campus, which is often homophobic,” Marquez said in an email. “I think ASUCD has a lot of resources available that can be utilized to spread awareness about the issues queer students face on campus and tips on being good allies to queer students.”

Krause said that at least once a week a student expresses feeling the impact of oppression in their lives in Davis. These experiences range from being stared at to more forceful acts of hate like hate language.

Marquez said the LGBTRC and ASUCD can offer spaces to build community and network because feeling supported by others and knowing there is a community to go to for help is very important.

Assistant Chief Darren Pytel of the Davis Police Department (DPD) said prevention begins at the community level.

“When hate crimes are reported to us, we publicize them so we can send out a strong message to the community,” Pytel said. “We work with student commissions, the city council and the community to emphasize tolerance and understanding.”

Update on double homicide
The DPD is also currently investigating the double homicide of Davis residents Oliver Northup and Claudia Maupin.

Northup and Maupin were found stabbed to death in their South Davis residence after police showed up to perform a welfare check on April 14.

Their home at 4006 Cowell Blvd. remains a crime scene according to The Davis Enterprise.

Lt. Paul Doroshov said they have not made any arrests but are actively searching for leads. Davis Police have been working with the FBI, the State Department of Justice and other law enforcement agencies.

“We will release info if we make an arrest for a case like this,” Doroshov said.

PAAYAL ZAVERI can be reached at city@theaggie.org.

Police Briefs

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THURSDAY
Bending the rules
Somebody believes college students are vandalizing the “No Parking” sign at the corner of Picasso Avenue and Cezanne Court by bending it more and more so that it becomes increasingly hidden by a tree.

SATURDAY
Fair game
Someone was concerned for the welfare of a panhandler and their child as both were fair and in the sun with no protection on West Covell Boulevard.

Surprised party
Four females walked into somebody’s apartment on Cowell Boulevard, but the person didn’t know them and wanted them gone.

SUNDAY
Nip in the bud
On Bermuda Avenue, a person has twice found flower petals left at her doorstep in the past few months and believes someone is leaving them there to figure out if anyone is home.

Cause for alarm
Someone’s husband has been out of town and the door to his room left closed, but his alarm clock just started going off for the first time in several nights on Ipanema Place.

TUESDAY
Summer’s here and the time is right
A female was dancing and skipping back and forth across Fifth Street, and the reporter suspected she may be on drugs.

Police briefs are compiled from the City of Davis daily crime bulletins. Contact EINAT GILBOA at city@theaggie.org.

News in Brief: ASUCD, KDVS, Student Alumni Association collaborate for Lawntopia

Get ready for yet another round of free musical entertainment with the ASUCD Entertainment Council’s (EC) event Lawntopia. Sponsored by KDVS and the Student Alumni Association (SAA), Lawntopia starts at 6 p.m. on May 31 on the Quad with live bands and food sales by Woodstock’s Pizza and the CoHo hot dog cart.

Headlined by the SoCal band Radical Something, the musical lineup also features local Davis band OYLS and other surprise guests yet to be released by EC.

EC encourages all attendees to bring beach towels, lawn chairs and picnic food.

For more information, go to their Facebook page at facebook.com/asucdec or visit ec.ucdavis.edu.

— Tanya Azari

Arts Week

POETRY

Poetry in the Garden with Zach Watkins
Thursday, May 30, noon, free
Wyatt Deck, UC Davis Arboretum

A composer, musician and poet, Watkins graduated from CSU Hayward with a bachelor of arts degree in music and now lives in Sacramento. Come to the Arboretum for an afternoon of poetry with Zach “OmegaZ” Watkins.

SickSpits Poetry Slam
Tuesday, June 4, 7 p.m., free
Art Annex

The UC Davis-based collective spoken word artists invite you to their Third Annual Poetry Slam, featuring special guest performances by Michael Taber, Tha Dirt Feelin and DJ Odd Job. Poets can sign up to compete with their roughest, rowdiest two to three minute pieces.

MUSIC

Lawntopia
Friday, May 31, 6 p.m., free
The Quad

Come out to ASUCD Exec & Entertainment Council’s first ever Lawntopia! Feel free to bring out lawn chairs and beach towels to the Quad to enjoy live musical entertainment. The headlining band, Radical Something, is an LA-based indie trio, blending hip-hop and rock with a California vibe.

UC Davis Chamber Choir Spring Concert
Friday, May 31, 6 p.m., free
Kleiber Hall

The UC Davis Chamber Choir, a student-run vocal ensemble, invites you to their spring concert. Singing largely chamber music, madrigals and occasional modern music, DCC’s a cappella repertoire this spring includes work by Eric Whitacre, spirituals, traditionals like “Down to the River to Pray” (think O Brother, Where Art Thou?), “Moon River” (think Breakfast at Tiffany’s) and other beautiful music.

UC Davis Symphony Orchestra
Sunday, June 2, 7 p.m., $6 student and $12 regular
Jackson Hall, Mondavi Center

The UC Davis Department of Music presents the UC Davis Symphony Orchestra. They will perform selected pieces from Tchaikovsky with the Concerto Competition Award winner and Van Gils, the Composition Award winner, along with Dvorák’s Symphony No. 7 in D minor, op. 70.

Alicia Murphy
Wednesday, June 5, Noon, free
The Quad

A 21-year-old singer, songwriter, guitarist and drummer, Alicia Murphy performs quirky, catchy songs about random occurrences of everyday life. Enjoy this UC Davis student’s unique sound, dubbed “humble pop,” for free entertainment on the Quad.

Concert Band
Wednesday, June 5, 7 p.m., $6 student and $12 regular
Jackson Hall, Mondavi Center

In their quarterly concerts at the Mondavi Center, the Concert Band performs classic works, transcriptions of symphonic pieces and pieces from band and wind ensemble. Made up of over 55 musicians, the Concert Band includes members from over 30 majors, alumni and community members. Come see their final performance of the year.

ART/GALLERY

2013 Master of Fine Arts Exhibition
June 1 to 22, free
The Nelson Gallery

The MFA candidates in the Fine Arts Andrew Armas, Jason Engelund, Evan Jose, Sarah Julig, Andrea Muñoz Martinez, John Tronsor and May Wilson present their work at the Nelson Gallery on June 1. The installation runs until the end of June. Opening Reception is June 7, 5:30 p.m.

OTHER

Monsters, Inc. screening
Thursday, May 30, 7:30 p.m., free
Rock Hall

ASUCD Entertainment Council hosts a screening of Pixar’s Monsters, Inc. Though they fuel their world through children’s screams, the monsters themselves are terrified of being contaminated by children. Enjoy the comedic antics and adventures of Sulley and Mike Wazowski once they discover Boo has followed them into their monster world.

Armadillo Music & KDVS Vinyl & Music Fair
Sunday, June 2, 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., free
Davis Senior Center, 646 A St.

Here’s your chance to get your hands on some vintage vinyl, cassettes, CDs and DVDs. With over 50 tables, both vendors and customers in search of new music are welcome to buy, sell and exchange goods. Food will be sold and music will be provided by KDVS. Early birds can enter the event at 8:30 a.m. for a fee of $5.

— Cristina Fries