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Thursday, December 25, 2025
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Senate candidate endorsement interview: Amanjot Gandhoke

The California Aggie: Introduce yourself to us — what is your name, your year, your major and your pronouns?

Amanjot Gandhoke: My name is Amanjot Gandhoke, I’m a third-year managerial economics, major, double minor in poli sci and tech management and my pronouns are he/him.

TCA: And are you affiliated with a slate?

AG: I am, I’m affiliated with the Thrive slate.

TCA: Why did you choose to run with the Thrive slate?

AG: I ran with Thive last quarter as well, and the primary reason was because many of the individuals I’ve been super familiar with. Michael Gofman, [is in] my fraternity, so there’s just individuals who I’m pretty comfortable with.

TCA: You mentioned that you ran previously for Senate, and we’re curious why you’ve chosen to represent it again.

AG: Last quarter, I think I was shy of a few votes by the end of it all. And so I’m going to share with you guys last time as well, that if I really do want to see any sort of change being done at this university, it’s going to require me being in some sort of position of authority and power. And it’s that same mindset coming in this quarter as well. Many of the things that I’m trying to do I’m still pushing for again this quarter in many of the platforms that I have. It shows that pursuit of knowing that the changes I’m looking to employ better and better this university — in order to actually have this implemented, I’m going to need to be trying to become a senator in order to have that position of authority to really push those platforms.

TCA: And what are your platforms?

AG: Primarily, I have three platforms. The first one is to vouch for student safety, and that’s going to be by bringing back Tipsy Taxi. Not only is this going to make people who are intoxicated safer, but also individuals on the road. Something I shared in my last statement was that I’ve lost a few people in my life because of drunk driving accidents, both behind the wheel and those who were just innocently walking down the road. I don’t want to lose a friend while I’m going to UC Davis, so I’m looking to bring that back.

The second thing is [the creation of] a career day specifically for ag majors. This university, [is] obviously world-renowned for being an agricultural university. I think that in some ways, we have kind of leaned away from that. I would like to see us lean toward that. Being in AGR, which is an agricultural fraternity, being a field day coordinator for the College of Ag, I see the value that comes with the ag industry, as well as those who are looking to major in ag, and I really want to push through some opportunities for those individuals. 

The third thing is being a model figure and leader for my community, which is the Sikh community. And it goes beyond there as well — it’s not just individuals who are Sikhs, but basically individuals and communities that are marginalized as well as undervoiced on our campus. I’m looking to be a voice for those voiceless communities, and a figure that they can look up to and say, ‘Hey, no matter the background that we come from and the community that we’re a part of, we can still push for something higher’ and [a] position of some sort of authority.

TCA: What’s your understanding of the ASUCD fee referendum, and what’s your stance on it?

AG: So as far as my understanding goes, and this kind of goes into the discussion we had last time as well, we’re running a deficit currently about $500,000 I believe, and our budget is set around $15 million. In order to kind of get out of that deficit that we’re in, this referendum is really going to help push us out of that hole. And the referendum, as far as being proportional to tuition goes, it’s a few dollars that are really going to go a long way, as far as being able to maintain a lot of the units that ASUCD runs. So I’m completely for the referendum.

TCA: And then what specific actions have you taken personally to ensure the passage of the referendum?

AG: Absolutely. So as far as specific actions go, people realize that I’m running for ASUCD Senate, and many of the people in my circle aren’t very familiar with what ASUCD is about. The one thing that I’ve been really pushing toward is educating those people to show them why this increase in the fee for ASUCD is actually happening. People look at it as an increase in their tuition or just basically more money being burnt on things that maybe don’t directly benefit them. But they truly don’t understand that the units and just ASUCD as a whole, what that money can really do for them as well as individuals around them.

TCA: If elected, are there any units that you are considering adopting?

AG:  One of the primary units that I’ve worked with before and I’m looking to adopt is The Pantry. Are you saying like which unit I’m looking to help out as a senator? 

TCA: Yeah.

AG: So yeah, the primary one would be The Pantry. In my days in high school, we really didn’t have too much as far as promoting or personal growth goes. But one thing that I was a part of was FFA, which is Future Farmers of America. And this was an organization that really pushed my professional development, as well as went as an educational tool. I was really able to learn about food insecurity and food distribution and the pantries and organization. I set up a conference called the Word Conference with them as well last year, which is for food waste, insecurity and distribution. I [would] really like to work with them moving forward as well.

TCA: In the case that you weren’t elected this election cycle, would you get involved in ASUCD in other ways?

AG: Absolutely. I haven’t really looked into specific positions within ASUCD outside of Senate because this is just something that I’m really hoping to gain this quarter, but I would definitely love to be part of this organization.

TCA: What would you say you would do differently than current Senate members on the table right now?

AG: I know one of the primary things, which is what you guys have seen and many students have as well, is current senators running on platforms and then eventually not capitalizing on them in their time in Senate. The way that I try to set up my platforms is ideas that are attainable — I wasn’t trying to expand a parking garage and build a bunch of parking or anything of that sort. I know these goals are something that are more than accomplishable. These are goals that can really help the overall quality of life of every student here at Davis. So I’m hoping to actually be able to follow through with these promises that I’m looking to make as well as other things as well outside of that platform.

TCA: What do you think is the biggest issue on campus right now?

AG: One of the biggest things that I saw [while] running last quarter was that people have no idea what ASUCD is; along with that, there was an election happening when I was running. And just establishing a greater relation with the student body, whether that be with better publicity of who we are, or figuring out ways to actually reach out to them. I really do see that a huge problem is just having that transparency with our student body.

TCA: How would you kind of rectify that problem? How would you have a greater outreach?

AG: Personally, I do realize that there are office hours that senators have where people can kind of drop in and whatnot. I haven’t given that specific thought quite yet, but I’d like to do something more than just that. I don’t know if that’s all that part of an effective way of being able to communicate with individuals. It’s just more of a way of a couple people being able to come in and talk one-on-one, but I’d like to develop a greater way of being able to reach out to more people on my time in office, and have them kind of realize what I’m personally trying to do, as well as what us as a Senate are trying to do as well.

TCA: Do you have any questions for us or any additional thoughts or comments?

AG: I asked you guys this last time and I wanted to see if this kind of changed with the new wave of Senators that have came through — you guys have sat through a bunch of these interviews with a bunch of individuals who have given promises, whether they capitalize on those promises or not, I personally don’t know. But you guys might have more insight. Have you seen any sort of an improvement since last time within this past quarter of current senators actually fulfilling those promises that they made?

TCA: Well, you know, everyone that ran in fall, a lot of them run on platforms like, ‘We’re going to build a new parking structure, and we’re going to do all this and more blue lights.’ And we haven’t seen any of [that].

Also, a lot of the times, even though the platforms are pretty lofty, and like 95% of the time they don’t get accomplished, I just have to say that Shondreya is putting on that gala, which I think is pretty impressive, and she ran on that gala.

AG: A follow-up question will be: What are some of the things you guys have not heard from individuals that you would like to see changed? We come in with our own kind of wave of things and platforms we’re trying to work on, but maybe some things that you guys haven’t really heard of that you think might need more attention.

TCA: I think right now, we’re all just pretty focused on the fee referendum since it’s going to affect us, obviously. So we just want every prospective senator that comes in to have a really good understanding of it and [to] use their own campaign to also campaign for the referendum.

Also, I’ve heard so many senators run on the platform of ‘We will live-stream Senate meetings,’ and it’s so easy and nobody’s ever accomplished that, which I feel like would take an hour to coordinate.

AG: Is that something you guys would look into if they were being live-streamed? Would you actually watch the meetings?

TCA: I think it’d be helpful for us since we report on Senate every week. Then we could go back and watch it.

AG: It’s surprising that people have been promising that for a while, and seems pretty easy, so I would assume it’d be something they’d do.

Senate candidate endorsement interview: Derek Foster

The California Aggie: If you could introduce yourself — your name, your year, your major and your pronouns. 

Derek Foster: My name is Derek Foster. I’m a managerial economics major. My pronouns are he/him/his. I grew up in Chico, just a little bit north of here. I’m a transfer student, actually, I went to Menlo College in the Bay Area. After two years there, I came back to UC Davis, out of the city and back to the small town vibe. I love it here at Davis. It’s really where I feel like I belong, it’s a great place. I’m a fourth-year, and I’m going to be graduating next winter. And I really wanted to get involved with ASUCD because I felt like I can do a lot of good in my last year. I want to give back to the campus that’s given so much to me, and I thought that ASUCD was the best way to do that.

TCA: And are you running with a slate? 

DF: I’m running with Thrive.

TCA: What are your platforms and how do you plan to accomplish them?

DF: So my first point on my platform is that I’m running as a financially experienced Senate candidate. I believe that the biggest troubles right now facing the ADUCD are of course their financial woes. If we don’t get the fee referendum passed, we’re going to be having to cut a lot of units. And we have to prepare for two things. Essentially, what happens is the fee referendum does pass, if it’s successful, then that would be the optimal route to go. But the work wouldn’t end there, it will just start. We’d have to then allocate those funds back to the units that have been having their funds reduced because of financial woes. And then, unfortunately, we have to prepare for what happens in the referendum doesn’t pass. What are we going to do then? ASUCD needs somebody that is financially experienced. I’ve worked at a bank for six months. I’ve been in the Finance and Investment Club. I’m a managerial economics major now, but I used to be a finance major when I was at Menlo College. I have a lot of experience in those, and I think that ASUCD needs that experience. Also, just the second point on my platform would be I really want to improve how UC Davis helps students launch their careers, particularly with internships. In the Finance and Investment Club, we have a structure that we help students from the time they’re sophomores, essentially getting into programs for sophomores, then [getting them into] a junior internship and then eventually launched into that career. That comes with a lot of resume work, reaching out to alumni — having them review all our resumes, cover letters, mock interviews, all the things that UC Davis does provide outside or clubs, but it’s not nearly as special. I would say that UC Davis really needs to go one of two routes: provide more funding to our professional clubs that would allow them to bring in more members to really, and then support those members based on their internship needs, or try and hire more specialized students to help kids go through, say, ‘Okay, this is my major, this is the field I want to go into,’ and have a student working there that has been in that field, has gotten an internship in that field, and understands what it takes.

TCA: You’ve discussed the fee referendum — what, specifically, have you done to ensure its passage?

DF: What I’ve done is when I’ve talked to people, I tell them, ‘Hey, this is what we need to do. This is why we need the fee referendum.’ And, unfortunately, I’ve gotten some pushback on that. I think a lot of people don’t want to pay more, and I have to explain to them, ‘Hey, this [fee] hasn’t been raised in 40 years. There are increased costs, minimum wage is going up. I understand no one wants to pay more in student fees, but in order to have the things that we have, we’ve got to find a way to pay for it. And they tend to come around after that. So I think just really spreading the word, making sure that people know — not just saying vote for the fee referendum, because everyone just says that — you got to explain why, you got to really take the time. 

TCA: Given that your platform is largely finance focused, why do you feel that you need to be a senator to accomplish your goals as opposed to being ASUCD Controller?

DF: Yeah, so I feel that in the Senate is the best way to do that. Because the Senate has control over the budget. I think that me being able to be a voice in the room to convince other senators. If someone maybe comes into the Senate and wants to pitch an idea that maybe isn’t very good, I need to be able to talk to the other senators. I think that’s the best way, to be in the room with the legislative body to make sure that we have a voice. 

TCA: What is your understanding of the ASUCD budget? 

DF: We’ve got 30 units, I believe. Some of the units that receive less funding would be The food Pantry. The Aggie is another one of our units that we fund, and the fee that supports The Aggie, I believe, is running out, so that’s going to be another cost that we’ve got to be able to pick up, and right now we wouldn’t be able to pay for it. Something’s got to change.

TCA: As a Senator, which units would you be interested in adopting?

DF: I would say that Unitrans is a big one that I’m concerned with, even though they’re semi-autonomous. I would like to deal with Unitarians just because I believe it’s been one of our most complicated units of high cost, high amount of assets, independent cash reserves, things that I would like to really be involved with the budget to the tune of five-and-a-half million dollars.

TCA: What do you think are the most pressing issues on campus that students are currently facing, and what would you do about it, if elected?

DF: Food insecurity is a big one. Not only do I think it’s an important issue, but it’s a dire issue. There are a lot of issues on campus, but very few [are] as important as being able to feed the students that came here. With the fee referendum passing, with more money that we have, we can help get The Pantry to a bigger place, help them be able to store more food and overall give them the things that they need, essentially. I would be willing to go and talk to them, listen to what they need. And I think it’s an extremely important issue here at UC Davis.

TCA: Why did you choose to run with Thrive?

DF: I felt that the Thrive slate was the most moderate slate, and I felt that they encompass what the whole of UC Davis, as a student body, feels. I’ve known people in Thrive before — they’re people that I’ve gotten along with well — and I thought it was the most natural fit for me. 

TCA: Have you been to a Senate meeting? 

DF: I have not been to a Senate meeting yet. Unfortunately, this quarter I have a class at the exact same time, and it is intermediate macroeconomic theory — not the class I would want to skip to be able to get there. I do plan on getting to one, and I do plan on going to one Thursday of next week, if I can talk to my professor. 

TCA: Being a transfer student, do you think that there is a lack of attention that UC Davis puts toward transfers? And if so, how would you rectify this? 

DF: The biggest one that I’ve seen is I like to compare the transfer student programs to, essentially, what the freshmen are going through, because both groups are coming in. And I see that freshmen are a lot more cohesive, and a lot of that is not just students living together in the dorms, but I think they’re really encouraged to go out and go into the clubs and meet new people and being surrounded by other people that are a lot like them. Transfer students have transfer housing as well where they all live together, but I don’t think that it’s as encouraged to go get into clubs to meet people — I only started doing that in my third quarter here at Davis, really getting out. I’d like to go talk to people and say, ‘The best thing you can do to try and find people that you really like to be with, and that’s your best way of succeeding here at Davis.’

TCA: There have been a lot of accusations in the past of toxicity and gridlock in ASUCD. How do you plan to work with everyone at the table, including and especially those you disagree with?

DF: I think that the best way to get around differences is to not go for the personal shots — the ugly stuff is what I like to call it. It just doesn’t help anybody. What we’re meant to do at ASUCD, and what the Senate is for, is to put students’ interests first, and going on personal attacks, going after people, does not serve students. And we need to be laser-focused on our goal of making sure everything we do is to advance the interests of students, and attacking each other doesn’t achieve that. And another way that I would say, going back to that, would be just putting facts first. My opinions in the Senate aren’t as important as the facts that back them up, and just going out and saying, ‘This is what I think this, is what I feel we should be doing’ is a lot different than saying ‘We have this amount of money, these clubs have said they needed it or these units have said that they need it. What do we want to do for them?’ At no point in that Is there any, ‘I don’t like you, your views are wrong, etc.’

TCA: Do you have any final thoughts?

DF: I would just go over the last little bit of my platform, my biggest pet peeve here in Davis is just seeing bikes that are abandoned. I think most of us bike around campus, and when I’m going to park my bike around Wellman, and you’re a little late for class and you just see flat tires, parts missing, abandoned, you’ll see them there all quarter. One of the big things I want to do is get going and getting those things out of there. It’s my biggest pet peeve, it bothers me every time I see it — abandoned bikes taking up spots.

TCA: Do you know who removes bikes on campus when they’re left abandoned?

DF: I was under the impression it was TAPS.

Senate candidate endorsement interview: Lucas Fong

The California Aggie: Could you introduce yourself — your name, your year, your major and your pronouns?

Lucas Fong: My name [is] Lucas Fong. I’m a sophomore. My major is economics, and my pronouns are he and him.

TCA: What slate are you running on and why?

LF: I’m running on the slate of Thrive because I feel like — with having the introduction of ASUCD given to me by Andre Spinoglio and Mahan Carduny, obviously that had a slight influence — Thrive kind of encapsulates more of my vision for what I would do with ASUCD. I think they attack issues on campus. We’re all here, we’re all running for the same reasons: To be the voice of the people and try to resolve issues on campus. What I think Thrive does better than Based is they more spearhead the issues case by case, rather than having a broad spectrum taken you into account. Also, I think that Thrive does a good job of just having equal opportunity [and] equity between different groups on campus.

TCA: What are your specific platforms and how do you plan to accomplish them?

LF: I think the cool part about the whole platform thing, and if and when you get elected to Senator or Senate, is that your platforms can grow. You’re part of the team. So, a lot of these things, a lot of these issues can grow, but where mine stand right now are — the three things I want to tackle — are utilization and exposure [to] different resources on campus. Whether that be academic or mental health seminars and all things entertainment wise — all the above. Secondly, I’d like to work with SJA. I dealt with something since birth, RSV, respiratory syncytial virus. Basically, I have an extremely weak system, and I get sick faster, more severe and much longer than other people. That being said, my freshman year, when I went back home for Thanksgiving, I couldn’t return because I caught adenovirus. And that virus that takes usually two weeks to recover took me two months. And because of that, I’ve been put in a very awkward situation in the past year dealing with professors, advisors, different members of the student judicial administration on campus. And my terms of continuation, however not transparent, the professors weren’t working with me in depth. Reaching out to them, even in person, to come to a clear understanding of what I need to do and steps going forward, and cooperation was just not there. The last piece of my platform would be more recognition and public outreach for different groups on campus, different groups and clubs. I think that the amount of incredible things that each organization does on campus, I feel like the only people who really ever end up hearing about these things are the people in those organizations. I think in just getting that name like UC Davis out there for different philanthropic efforts, achievements and stuff like that, I think that would help our campus grow and get us that extra level of prestige. 

TCA: Why do you feel as though you need to be a senator to accomplish your goals?

LF: Well, because I’ve [had] previous experience with school leadership. And to a much lesser note, my entire three years of middle school I was on the ASB team and I was president for that. And in high school. I was on ASB the entire time, too. I know what it is to be on the executive board of the school from a student standpoint. I know that having that voice to really accomplish the goals that you want is only possible if you’re put in a position of power and influence.

TCA: Have you been to a Senate meeting?

LF: I have not, unfortunately. I have class during it.

TCA: If elected, what units would you be interested in adopting?

LF: I had four in mind. The first one I would like to address would be the Creative Media — it’s a long name, but that one. Two of my platforms have to do a lot with publicity and marketing. And working with that team hand in hand, we would find a much more efficient and effective way to communicate the things I want to communicate on campus that would really reach the students in a way that it’s just not doing right now. I’d also like to work with Picnic Day and the Whole Earth festival. I guess I’m kind of lumping these two together, but these are two of the greatest events that UC Davis throws. And picnic day I — if I’m not mistaken, it’s like the largest campus-wide event on the west coast. Potentially the US? I don’t know if I’m overstepping my bounds there? Those are two events that raise a lot of money and do a lot for our campus to put it on the map. And to keep those things there and to kind of escalate it to what I know it could be, I think would be really cool to see happen in the next four years. And obviously I don’t want to intrude, but I would like to work with the Cal Aggie as well, because their influence and just presence on campus, it’s undeniable. It’s something that people genuinely pay attention to, something I’ve never really seen from my past experiences. And I know that you guys are trying to become an independent group on campus?

TCA: We’re an independent publication.

LF: Okay, yeah. So I want to work with you guys to make sure you guys are still here. To be there as a support system for what you guys need, because you guys are the number one non-biased source of information on campus. And I think that’s very wonderful.

TCA: What do you think the number one issue facing our campus is?

LF: The underutilization of campus resources. Being in the Greek life community, there’s a lot of things that go unsaid, such as sexual assault, as hard as it is to hear. Over-intoxication, the use of substances that will alter your brain capacity, stuff like that, to where it kind of rewires your brain. I’ve seen a lot of good people go down dark paths because they didn’t have an outlet to properly express themselves, didn’t have a person to talk to, didn’t have that tutor, that free tutor that we offer on campus to help them grind for their midterm.

TCA: In terms of the upcoming fee referendum, what is your stance?

LF: This is long overdue. We’re paying the same student fee of $8 as the people who attended this school in 1979 did. The cost of living has gone up here drastically, cost of attendance has gone up drastically, but the student fee [hasn’t]. ASUCD employs like over 1,000-ish people on campus. You see our campus expanding every single day with different construction sites and different organizations, places opening, you’re going to need a source of income from somewhere. And the fact that we’re still paying the same price as the people did in 1979 is unbelievable.

TCA: Many people feel that ASUCD has little-to-no impact on the day-to-day lives or experience here at UC Davis. How do you plan to rectify this and plan to make ASUCD more impactful for students?

LF: I think a big part of why people don’t acknowledge that ASUCD really has an impact on campus is because they don’t know what we do. I was a culprit of it myself freshman year. Obviously, I know the inner workings of the school, but I didn’t know the logistics, the details. But they’re dealing with a $15 million budget. That’s not something that can be dealt with by the random Joe and Schmo hammering away at tambourines. Whether it’s letting a senator take over the IG for the day, or something like that, to really detail what they actually do.

Senate candidate endorsement interview: Laura Elizalde

The California Aggie: Can you introduce yourself — your name, your year, your major and your pronouns?

Laura Elizalde: My name is Laura Elizalde, or Paloma Elizalde. I am a third-year political science student and I am an environmental science minor. She/her.

TCA: Are you running on a slate? 

LE: Yes. I’m running with the BASED slate. 

TCA: Why did you choose BASED?

LE: First of all, their values aligned with mine. I think that also just looking at the people who had ran under BASED previous years were the same people whose platforms I sort of believed in myself and who I personally voted for. I think it just made sense to run with a slate that I support. If I don’t see myself being in support of my fellow peers who are running under BASED, how could I expect other people to buy into our vision as well.

TCA: What were some of those values that aligned with your values?

LE: [BASED’s] whole thing is BASED in action, community and advocacy. For me, the based in advocacy portion was the biggest sector. When I first came to campus, I was originally an environmental policy major. And over the course of taking classes on campus, I realized that I was more passionate about the people aspect of that. It came down to the environmental justice and the environmental racism aspect of it, which sort of led me to go more into the policy sector. This last quarter, I was interning in Sacramento with the Association of California School Administrators. Through that, as well as being a part of different orgs on campus, I realized that my true passion lies in advocacy, and that’s really what I see myself doing for the rest of my life. With that being said, BASED is a slate that really focuses on voicing concerns from all communities and advocating on behalf of all the student body, which I truly believe in.

TCA: What are your platforms and how do you plan on accomplishing them?

LE: I’m running on three platforms. The first one is mental health. I’m a first-generation student and just through my experience as a first gen., and just sort of having to navigate the system on my own and learning as I go, I realized that in order for us students to succeed, we need to support them not only inside the classroom but also outside the classroom. We hold students up to such a high standard, and to want them to succeed in the academic and personal level I think it’s really important that we provide the adequate resources to do so. The mental health portion came also just [through] being part of different orgs on campus. I realized that oftentimes, you sort of use these orgs and the community to support one another, which I think is great. But I think that we can only do so much for one another. There comes a point in time where we need someone above us that can provide those resources. To do that, I hope to work with the Mental Health Initiative and drop legislation that essentially increases the number of counselors on campus. With this referendum that’s going to be on the ballot — and fingers crossed that that passes — that will increase the amount of resources that we have in terms of money, [and] I hope to really advocate for that to go to mental health and have more resources for students that also acknowledge diversity in students’ needs. 

TCA: How were you thinking of being able to support an increase in the number of counselors?

LE: Working with the Mental Health Initiative. Because of this referendum that’s on the ballot — that I think we’re all really pushing to be passed — I think that if we had more money allocated to the initiative we could potentially hire [more counselors]. My idea is having a commission that specializes in mental health. I know that we currently have a commission that deals with student health and wellness. But I think that having one that just pertains to mental health would allow us to establish our own ASUCD counselors that work alongside the counselors that are offered to the mental health center. But just in the sense of not having it go through them for insurance purposes, having it [be] something that’s available to all students. 

LE: My second piece of my platform is sexual assault awareness. Currently, I am a committee member of the Sexual Assault Awareness Advocacy Committee. I’m also a part of Greek life. I feel like being a part of both these communities I’m able to see that there’s efforts being pushed on both ends. Not to say they’re not, to some extent, effective, but not as effective as they need to be. For me, it’s about consolidating our efforts and making sure that the resources we currently are providing are sensitive to survivors as well as more efficient. I hope to work with SAAC. My main idea is to provide self defense classes for all students. Although I recognize that this is a very sensitive topic, and a lot of times self defense classes aren’t received as such a positive thing [with questions like] why aren’t you addressing the root cause? I just want to say for the record I do plan to prioritize academic methods to targeting the root cause of the issue. But I think that in the meantime while those become effective, we need to empower our communities in other ways.

My last one’s diversity and representation. This part just comes because I identify as Chicana/Latina and I pertain prominently to that community. I serve on a club on campus CLCA, which is the Chicanx Latinx Collegiate Association, which was actually cofounded by me and a couple of friends last year. Aside from being on the SAAC community, I didn’t have a lot of exposure to ASUCD or what happens within ASUCD. I think that’s the case for a lot of the students within my community. As I started to reach out to different communities just through this election process, I realized that that’s not just the case for my particular Latinx community but, in fact, the majority of communities on campus feel that way. Students didn’t even know about the referendum when I talked to them, and oftentimes people interpret that as like, ‘Oh, it’s because these communities don’t care,’ where I see it as because these communities don’t know how to either voice their concerns or how to get in touch with people who can voice their concerns. The whole BASED slate is behind the idea of having more outreach and having senators be in the communities more often rather than expecting the community to come to us since at the end of the day, we’re working to represent them. 

TCA: If elected, what specific ways do you feel you as a senator could better serve the Chicanx/Latinx community? 

LE: I think just the fact that I have such a close relationship with them [is important]. I consider myself a leader within that community and just knowing that I do have that direct line with them and that comfort with them where I know that they’re willing to come and voice their concerns to me. Just last Wednesday, we had a panel where a bunch of different orgs come together within the Chicanx community. We all keep each other updated on what the events are up to that month. But this last Wednesday, specifically, we were starting to talk about issues that we think are going on in our community. That’s just one way that I think that I could easily voice their concerns.

TCA: Have you put any thought into what units you might want to adopt as senator?

LE: I think the Mental Health Initiative is obviously a big one because of my platform. I’d also say the ethnic and cultural affairs would make sense for me to work with as well just because of the fact that I really do want to increase the diversity and voice concerns from all students. I want to continue working with the SAAC committee. I think that it just is a good fit for me. 

TCA: Are you supportive of the fee referendum?

LE: I’m fully in support of the fee referendum. I think that my entire slate is on board with that. I know that my entire slate is on board with that. Without it, we’re going to have to start cutting a lot of the units that are providing services to students. Someone jokingly said if this fee referendum doesn’t pass, Senate would be like [a]Senate of nothing, which, although it was said as a joke, I think that it’s completely true. Without these units, Senate is meaningless.

TCA: In what specific ways have you been getting the word out about the fee referendum?

LE: Whenever we go [campaign] and give our platforms, we also talk about the fee referendum. As much as I can do with my social media outreach, I’ve been posting on my stories and whatnot, making sure that my friends are well informed so that they can spread the word about that.

Senate candidate endorsement interview: Shreya Deshpande

The following transcript has been edited for length and clarity.

The California Aggie:  Introduce yourself — tell us your name, your year your major and your pronouns.

Shreya Deshpande: Hi, everybody, my name is Shreya. I use they/them pronouns. I’m a fourth-year cognitive science and physiology double [major].

TCA: And are you running on a slate?

SD: I am, I’m running with BASED.

TCA: And why did you choose BASED?

SD: I currently am the vice president of ASUCD and I ran with BASED. And beyond just having run with them before, I really believe in the values and the demeanor with which previous candidates have carried themselves. I’m not sure if y’all have seen our slogan, but we’re based in action, advocacy and community, and so we’re really focused on uplifting voices of underrepresented or marginalized voices on campus, but also broadening out that discussion to see what creates those conditions. We were talking about environmental sustainability and how that affects different people on campus, and obviously social justice, but also student workers’ rights. So, BASED has sort of been in this vein for as long as I’ve been in ASUCD the past two years, and so I really aligned with their values and their work ethic and their presence in a ASUCD as a whole.

TCA: What are your specific platforms, and how do you plan to accomplish them?

SD: My specific platforms are fighting for student workers’ rights, mental health and better ASUCD funding. As we all know, the referendum is upon us, and I want to ensure its successful passage as a candidate for Senate. As a senator, I would be able to vote on the budget during budget hearings in spring. I think that that’s where a lot of that power and that ability for me as a senator would come in, is to be able to ensure that units that want their budget for specific reasons are properly allocated. And I’d be able to advocate with the units. 

Mental health is something that I ran on before, while coming in as well as vice president. I’ve been working a lot with the Student Health and Wellness Center. And I’ve been on the Basic Needs Advisory Committee for mental health. And I think the projects that they’re pursuing right now are incredible ways that ASUCD can support them through that; for example, they’re working through orientation videos and making sure that student health and wellness is, like, right off the bat when you come into college as a non-traditional student, transfer or first-year are aware of mental health resources we have on campus.

 [For] student workers rights, there’s going to be a constitutional amendment to add in the Student Workers’ Rights Commission. It was previously on the ballot in a special election last quarter. It didn’t pass last quarter, but I think that that was more due to elections mishaps rather than students really knowing what the purpose of what the amendment was. The reason that I want to support student workers rights is, as undergraduate workers, we’re not allowed to be unionized, and we have no voice.  Especially given all the things that are going down with UCPath because ASUCD was the biggest event that took like the biggest hit — so 85% of all of our employees either got delayed paychecks, missing paychecks, incomplete amounts or only got their pay raise — and so it was really messed up. And after having negotiations with our campus administration, folks in the financial office and associate vice chancellor were basically like, ‘Suck it up, we’re sorry UCPath is like this, tough luck.’ What I really want to do — having my experiences as vice president, having these connections that I’ve already built — is [be] able to go back to them and say, ‘We used to have all of the financial autonomy to be able to pay our own employees, and you’re just making it that much harder for us. These are the only sort of tangible ways, because we can’t unionize and organize as undergraduates — I see this commission [as acting] in lieu of a union [and] can concentrate their efforts on focusing on undergraduate student workers’ rights and mental health.

TCA: Can you talk about some of your proudest accomplishments as vice president?

SD: Wow, well, getting the language for the referendum all the way up and down from here to UCOP and back, that was a really proud accomplishment that we had. Working with Amelia George, who’s part of the Student Health and Wellness Center — she’s a staffer — they’re working with her on launching the project for orientation, for mental health to be at orientations, specifically, and launching a video series that’s been in my capacity as vice president and doing that through ASUCD. 

Also, one of my biggest accomplishments, honestly, is reducing the length of Senate meeting times. I’ve heard in the past they’ve gone to like 2 or 3 a.m., and, thankfully, I’ve gotten everybody out before 11:30 [p.m.] at the latest. I’m definitely very proud of that. And I’m honestly mostly proud because I have been able to establish really close relationships with a lot of the unit directors, committee directors, commission chairs and sort of rooting ASUCD not in the politics but more in the interpersonal liquidation with student government, the units that they’re supposed to be directly working with and serving, unlike the greater campus community. Being able to know everybody on a first-name basis and then know what each of the units are going through, not obviously exhaustively, but to be able to have that trust and relationship building with them has been one of my most proudest moments.

TCA: Are you graduating in the spring?

SD: I am.

TCA: So you’ll only be here one more quarter?

SD: I am graduating in spring, yeah.

TCA: Why would someone vote for you — who will only be here one quarter — as opposed to a younger candidate?

SD: That’s definitely a very valid question. And the answer is: I can’t convince people to vote for me just on age basis. Because I’m graduating, [that] is very, very fair. But at the same time, I think the knowledge and expertise having come from understanding being on the table, every Senate meeting, going through the budget and talking to all of the unit directors, I think it’s more of the experience that plays a bigger role as to why I would be a good senator. Knowing, again, the relationships that we have, the ins and outs, being on the Senate table, I think, will give me a voice, even if it’s just for one quarter. And then whoever will be the new executive team, we’ll be training them anyway and completely trusting [them] to make good decisions about the senators that they decide to put in as interim after my time. That’s not something that I can really control, but I hope that it’s more experience-related that I have going for me.

TCA: Given your knowledge and experience working within ASUCD, is there anything in particular that you would change as a senator?

SD: I think last quarter, toward the end of Fall Quarter, Senator Maya Barak had brought up a bill to create an ASUCD drive — that basically would centralize all the resources for ASUCD, various units, committees, branches of government. So the unit director has their notes from their adopted senator, or they have like their logos from Creative Media, which has also been a really big issue, just like the branding and marketing aspect. And so they have all their information centralized onto one drive, which is what this bill was supposed to create. I’ve been working on institutionalizing that in my capacity right now, but I would definitely like try to make sure that I, as a senator, do my due diligence as adopted senator for various units and committees I decide to adopt, and to make that more of a practice on the Senate table too. Because I feel like, as of right now, as vice president, I’ve seen a lot of senators that half-a– their work. And I think that that’s really disappointing, especially when it comes to units and committees that they’re supposed to adopt and support and be that liaison between student government and the unit. And what this drive is going to do is sort of centralize where they put their meeting minutes and their interviews and all of that, so that transition is going to be easier. So I really, really want to institutionalize that.

TCA: What units would you like to adopt, should you be elected as senator?

SD: HAUS [Housing Advising for Undergraduate Students], primarily, because I think the leadership currently is lacking. It’s definitely a smaller unit, and I think that they could do so much as a unit that provides a basic needs housing. And they can do a lot more advocacy, they can pair up with the Office of External Affairs Vice President, the Mental Health Initiative and The Pantry to address basic needs on the UC Davis campus at a broader level. Also, Aggie Reuse, because their unit director decided to step down, and so I would like to pick up where they left off and talk to their current employees right now. And then I would love to be on COSAF, going through the budget process and the referendum, understanding that the Council on Student Affairs and Fees plays a really big role in allocating and determining a lot of parameters for fee referenda or how money can be spent. Also, I’m not going to be biased, but I do want to adopt The Aggie — I think y’all are really, really great, especially now that y’all are moving to A Street. Definitely want to help in any capacity that I can to like make connections with SSO and y’all smoother or anything like that. 

TCA: I’m sure that you, probably more than anyone, would have a really good understanding of what would need to happen in terms of budgeting if the fee referendum were to be passed, but if it weren’t, what sort of reality do you think the association would face? And why do you think it would be important that someone like yourself, who’s had extensive involvement with the association, be there?

SD: There’s the infographic or some[thing] floating around everywhere about what a “no” vote means to cut student jobs and all that. And I think it’s drastic, and it is definitely going to be a very drastic result. What we did last year is where I can pull my primary experience from, and it was really, really difficult last year to trim the fat — that literally met foregoing student wages and having to turn them into volunteers just to make the unit exist. This is what happened with Aggie Reuse. And if the fee referendum were to not pass, I think that’s where a lot of operational cuts would have to come from. We can see the Coffee House having reduced hours. And again, the knowledge and the relationships that I’ve built with all the units, it’s hard, it’s going to be hard to have that conversation. But what I think could be a really good solution, definitely short term, is just resource sharing in general. And overall, if there’s marketing charges, consolidating that, like, ‘What can you use, or what can I use that you have?’ or vice versa, to strengthen the relationships amongst the units and committees themselves. And I have definitely worked extremely closely with the controller’s office. Kevin [Rotenkolber], also, last week just got reconfirmed as a controller, so having already known him and worked with him, to work extensively with his office to make sure that he’s the money man. I’m not that financially savvy, I’m not an econ major or anything, but I’ve learned a lot from him. Weighing the pros and cons of each unit’s priorities — it would have to result in either units being cut entirely, which is going to be really difficult, or, again, trimming as much as we possibly can. And that potentially means losing student jobs or reducing hours. Being able to have the experience of building a budget before, it’s really important to have that discussion and that communication constantly with the units and committees before making their budget [or saying], ‘Your budget is slashed and you had absolutely no idea and now you’re in Senate fighting for it.’ I don’t want that scenario.

TCA: Is there anything that we haven’t asked you about that you want to add, or do you have any final thoughts?

SD: I feel like all of my questions are more logistical, like vice presidential. How are y’all feeling about this election? Has it garnered a lot more attention, and where can we be improving?

TCA: I personally think that the campaigning just to even vote in elections has been much higher than anything I’ve ever seen before, and I think that’s something that I wish I could see every single time there’s an election.

Also, just speaking from a BUDS [Board of Unit Directors] standpoint, I think we’re a lot more interconnected with our unit directors, and that’s also helped a lot more in terms of gathering the troops.

Guest: ASUCD vice presidential candidate’s attack on Greek life is unjustified

Akhila Kandaswamy’s proposal to require safety patrol officer be present at Greek parties is insupportable

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed by individual columnists belong to the columnists alone and do not necessarily indicate the views and opinions held by The California Aggie.

As members of the Greek community at UC Davis, we will be the first to admit that it is not perfect. There have long been systemic problems that have promoted an unhealthy culture, but over the last few years, that culture has dramatically changed. 

In our time at Davis, fraternities have been kicked off for hazing practices that were previously accepted; sororities have refused to affiliate with organizations that don’t comply with strict alcohol and drug guidelines and sexual assault prevention meetings, given multiple times a year, have become the norm. There are now stricter guidelines and regulations for Greek life than for any other group on camps, making Greek life events some of the safest around. 

This is why it was appalling to hear Akhila Kandaswamy, a candidate for ASUCD vice president, speak at the Davis College Democrats meeting on Wednesday, Feb. 12 about requiring a safety patrol officer, or police officer, to be present at fraternity and sorority parties. It is insupportable to hear her try and push illegal policies, such as forcing a patrol officer into the homes of hundreds of people, through written ASUCD law.

Not only would it be unlawful to require a police officer to attend fraternity events, it infringes upon a student’s freedom of expression. And heightened police presence in someone’s home has the potential to make many students extremely uncomfortable.

Put simply, this policy would only serve to harm students in a community that prides itself on individuality. It unfairly targets a group of students based on how they choose to express themselves socially. It is evident that this contrived proposal was made without sufficient information regarding the internals of fraternity and sorority life, and that it is a hasty, logistically infeasible afterthought. Was anybody consulted in regards to this proposal? Certainly not the Greek community. 

This clearly isn’t an honest attempt to make Greek parties safer. 

Written by: Anonymous members of the Greek community

The names of the authors who penned this op-ed have been omitted in order to protect their identities.

Champions League is as wide open as ever

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Many contenders capable of claiming club soccer’s ultimate prize

The calendar has officially turned to February, signaling the return of the UEFA Champions League, the world’s premier professional club soccer competition. Last season’s tournament was one of the most dramatic in history and this year is shaping up to be no different. There are tight title races in almost all of the top domestic leagues in Europe and many teams will be fighting on multiple fronts to take home the coveted trophies that fans demand. 

The Champions League round of 16 begins in the weeks of Feb. 18 and 25, with the return legs commencing on Mar. 10 and 17. 

Borussia Dortmund vs. Paris Saint-Germain

Borussia Dortmund have been reinvigorated by the winter acquisition of striker Erling Haaland from Red Bull Salzburg. The 19-year old Norwegian promptly announced his arrival with a flurry of seven goals in his first three appearances, including a 34-minute hat trick on his debut. 

Dortmund has all the tools to hurt teams on the attacking end, with stars like Jadon Sancho, Marco Reus and Paco Alcacer leading the line, but the team has its share of vulnerabilities defensively. Dortmund has experimented with a number of different formations this season in search of some balance and stability.

In many ways, it’s been a typical season for Paris Saint-Germain. Les Parisiens are strolling through Ligue 1, both domestic cups and secured a top finish in their group heading into the knockout stages of the Champions League.

For the first time since his arrival, Neymar appears to be in good health heading into the round of 16 battle. The Brazilian is playing some of the best football of his life currently and finally seems to be happy in Paris after a long period when he tried to leave the club.

This time, it’s Kylian Mbappe who’s creating the negative headlines. The 21-year old Frenchman has clashed with manager Thomas Tuchel on several occasions in recent months, each time due to his frustrations of being substituted mid-game. There appears to be some tension and a possible power struggle between the two, which will loom large in the summer transfer window. Mbappe has been long rumored to favor a move to Real Madrid in the near future. 

As usual, there is significant pressure on PSG to win the Champions League this year, especially given the relative weakness of the competition’s usual contenders. The club spends more money than just about any other club, so yearly disappointments on the biggest stage are simply unacceptable. 

PSG is as dangerous as ever with the “fantastic four” of Neymar, Mbappe, Angel Di Maria and Mauro Icardi leading the front line. Additionally, they’ve seemed to mitigate some of their past defensive issues and should feel confident with the experienced Keylor Navas between the sticks. 

Prediction: PSG to advance

Atletico Madrid vs. Liverpool

Liverpool is unquestionably the hottest team these days, shattering every record in front of it on the way to breaking the club’s 30-year title winning drought in the Premier League. The Reds have it all — the best defender in the world, a top goalkeeper and one of the most dangerous attacking trios. 

Liverpool is on pace to be the quickest side to clinch the title in Premier League history, which should allow them to fully focus on keeping the European Cup on Merseyside two years running. 

What manager Jurgen Klopp has done at Anfield is truly astounding. His genius personnel moves, player development and winning culture have instantly thrust Liverpool into one of the most exciting times in its storied history. 

It’s been an extremely disappointing campaign for Atletico Madrid thus far. The team has slumped all the way to sixth place in La Liga and will have to fight just to finish in the top four and gain Champions League eligibility next season. As a result, pressure is heavily mounting on Diego Simeone, the highest-paid manager in the world, to turn things around in a hurry. Atletico Madrid recently crashed out of the Copa Del Rey with a humiliating loss to a third division side, which has only cranked up the pressure on Simeone and his squad. 

The problem is quite simple: Atleti is not creating nearly enough scoring chances and seems incapable of putting the ball in the back of the net at times. They are in the bottom 15 in goals scored among all 98 sides in Europe’s top five leagues and have struggled to fill the void left by Antoine Greizmann, who left for Barcelona in the summer. Twenty-year-old wonderkid Jao Felix, a record signing in the summer, was tapped to carry the load in Greizmann’s absence, but has struggled to adjust to life in the Spanish league.  

Atleti is very stingy in its own box, having conceded a La Liga-low 15 goals in 22 matches, and capable of going as far as goalkeeper Jan Oblak can take them. With that being said, Liverpool have been held scoreless just once this season in all competitions and is sure to nick a goal at the Metropolitano before taking things back to Anfield in mid-March. 

Prediction: Liverpool to advance

Atalanta vs. Valencia 

This pairing has the potential to be a captivating, high-scoring match-up over two legs. Outside of Manchester City and Liverpool, Atalanta scores more goals (59) than any team in Europe’s top five leagues. The team is in position to claim another top-four spot in Serie A and continues to prove that last year’s success was no fluke.

Valencia has endured one of the strangest nine month stretches imaginable, yet continues to persevere and churn out results. After beating Barcelona in the Copa Del Rey final in May, clinching the club’s first trophy in a decade, its owner decided to fire the manager, technical director and CEO during a tumultuous period in the fall. Players were completely outraged and openly voiced their frustrations, while some fans responded with violent measures. 

Tensions have since eased off and Valencia remains in the fight for a top-four spot in La Liga, while advancing to the Champions League knockout round for the first time since 2012-2013. The club is loaded with an assortment of budding superstars, many of whom are highly coveted by rival clubs. Valencia has a history of developing premier home grown talent and selling it off for huge profits. 

Much like it’s off-field affairs, the team is incredibly inconsistent on the pitch but has an ability to rise to the big occasions, with the help of a raucous home environment at Estadio Mestalla. 

Prediction: Valencia to advance 

Tottenham Hotspur vs. RB Leipzig

Tottenham experienced its own dose of dysfunction throughout the fall, after a miraculous run to the Champions League Final last spring. Spurs suffered some embarrassing losses and began to slip in the Premier League table, leading to the firing of former manager Mauricio Pochettino. Jose Mourinho immediately stepped in and gave the squad a lift, as Spurs currently sit within striking distance of fourth-place Chelsea and have a place in the FA Cup fifth round. While veteran midfielder Christian Eriksen departed for Inter Milan during the winter transfer window and star striker Harry Kane is doubtful to return from injury this season, Son Heung-min has stepped up with goals in four straight matches. 

RB Leipzig are a high-octane side that employs a high press and heavy attacking mentality. They are led by star forward Timo Werner, one of the top scorers in Europe with 20 goals. Many top sides across the continent have been pursuing Werner and he will likely transfer to a new club in the summer. 

Leipzig is in the thick of a tightly-contested, four-team title race in the Bundesliga. The club was only founded in 2009 but quickly catapulted up the German football system and has been knocking on the door of a Bundesliga crown for several years now. 

Mourinho’s tactics are certainly one-of-a-kind, as his teams are content to sit back and concede lots of possession and then hope to hurt opponents on the counter attack or pounce on mistakes. It can be a dangerous way to play at times, but Tottenham have been able to get by even when not playing at its best. They will have their hands full with a side as threatening as Leipzig. 

Prediction: RB Leipzig to advance 

Chelsea vs. Bayern Munich

With first-year manager and club legend Frank Lampard at the helm, Chelsea finds itself back in the knockout round after a two-year hiatus. The Blues, one of the youngest teams in England, are hanging on to the fourth spot in the Premier League but have struggled to demonstrate any sort of consistency in their play. 

They have lacked a reliable finisher up top, as youngsters like Tammy Abraham and Mason Mount have endured the ups and downs expected for players of their age. Lampard tried to land a striker on the transfer market but failed to work out a deal with the likes of Edinson Cavani or Dries Mertens, so Chelsea will have to make do with what it has. 

The Blues have struggled to defend home territory at Stamford Bridge, dropping points to inferior sides, but have put forth some impressive efforts on the road. 

Kepa Arrizabalaga, the most expensive goalkeeper of all time, has struggled mightily and was recently dropped to the bench. It remains to be seen how long Lampard will keep him on the sidelines, as the boss is reportedly looking for a replacement in the summertime. 

Bayern Munich have a storied history in this competition, having played in it 12 straight years and lifting the trophy a total of five times. They won the last seven Bundesliga titles, but will have to hold off stiff competition from Dortmund, Leipzig and Borussia Monchengladbach to win it this season. 

Bayern are obviously the much more experienced team in this match-up and no moment will be too big for its players in any circumstance. 

Bayern has had its own vulnerabilities on the back line for the past two or three years, but have the luxury of Manuel Neuer in front of goal to keep things close.

With a lineup of star-studded midfield and forwards, this team always has a chance to make a deep run and outscore whoever it comes up against. Striker Robert Lewandowksi has shown no signs of slowing down at age 31 and can single-handedly be the difference maker in many situations. Bayern was the only team in the Champions League to sweep all games in the group stage and is heating up at the right time.   

Prediction: Bayern Munich to advance 

Napoli vs. Barcelona 

Napoli has taken a huge step backward this season in Serie A and is likely to miss out on European football altogether next season, barring a massive late-season run. Former manager Carlo Ancelotti paid the ultimate price and was fired in early December.

Napoli are capable of rising to the occasion when the pressure is on, as evidenced by recent victories over Juventus and Lazio. They are the only side to beat Liverpool this season and even managed to grab a draw in the return leg at Anfield. Overall, they fared quite well in the group stage and can always harness the power of the Stadio San Paolo on big nights. 

Barcelona is going through a period of unprecedented turmoil and just suffered through a nightmarish week. The team crashed out of the Copa Del Rey in disastrous fashion with a 1-0 loss at Athletic Club, before a public spat broke out between Lionel Messi and sporting director Eric Abidal shortly thereafter. Messi was upset by comments that Abidal made to the media about the recent sacking of former manager Ernesto Valverde, and the entire situation has blown up in the news. 

Frustrations are starting to mount as Barca has fallen behind Real Madrid in La Liga and the team continues to put up concerning performances. A recent season-ending injury to forward Luis Suarez has further magnified Barcelona’s struggles to surround Messi with productive playmakers who can create goals. Lucrative signings like Griezmann and Ousmane Dembele haven’t lived up to expectations and the team is almost entirely reliant on Messi to win. 

In truth, this is a problem that Barca has faced for quite some time and one that won’t suddenly go away with an aging roster. Nonetheless, Barca still has a lineup full of world class talents and is capable of beating anyone in the world on a given night. The team is unbeaten in its last 35 Champions League games at the Camp Nou and will expect to take care of business against Napoli. 

Prediction: Barcelona to advance

Real Madrid vs. Manchester City

This is undoubtedly the most attractive of the eight matchups in the round of 16, with star power at every position on both sides.

Real Madrid was the three-time defending champion heading into last year’s competition, but endured its worst season in two decades and bowed out to Ajax at this stage of the competition. 

Madrid has returned this season with a renewed focus and intensity, especially on the defensive end where the performances have been exponentially better than in the past. Before last week’s shocking defeat to Real Sociedad in the Copa Del Rey, Madrid was riding a 22-match unbeaten streak. The early exit from that domestic cup was certainly a disaster for Las Madristas, but it shouldn’t mitigate the progress made over the past couple months. Real Madrid has seemingly turned a corner and manager Zinedine Zidane has made it a top priority for the club to win La Liga for the first time in three seasons. 

Manchester City rewrote the Premier League record books over an historic two year run in which they were the class of English football. The only piece missing throughout manager Pep Guardiola’s time at City has been success in the Champions League. The Citizens have dominated the league and most domestic cups, but continually find ways to crack under the pressure of the bright European lights. With rumors of Guardiola’s time coming to a close and
Liverpool running away with the Premier League, the time is now for City to erase the nightmares of past failure on this stage. 

Manchester City are currently in a run of bad form domestically, exhibiting clear weaknesses in defense and failing to be clinical in attack. Some of the problems are a result of a piling up injury list, but there’s far too much talent and investment into this squad for the team to keep underachieving. 

As far as the bookies are concerned, City is the +310 favorite to lift the trophy in Istanbul at the end of May. Even so, the matchup with Real Madrid looks a lot more even than it did when the draw came out in December. 

Prediction: Real Madrid to advance

Juventus vs. Lyon 

This is probably the most lopsided pairing in the round of 16, with an overmatched Lyon side taking on Juventus, the top club in Italy. 

Juventus has a slight three-point advantage in Serie A over Inter Milan and fully expects to win the Scudetto for the ninth year running. They’ve lost only twice all season and are looking to avenge last year’s shock defeat to Ajax in the quarterfinals. Christiano Ronaldo came to Turin with one primary goal in mind: win the Champions League.

Lyon narrowly escaped the group stage on matchday six to advance to the knockout round for the third year in a row. The team has been very competitive in Ligue 1 this season and hasn’t lost any league match by more than one goal. Lyon has an opportunity to secure silverware in the Coupe de la Ligue final against PSG in early April. 

Prediction: Juventus to advance 

Written by: Brendan Ogburn — sports@theaggie.org

Review: “AJ and the Queen”

 A lesson in learning not to make assumptions of others  

“AJ and the Queen,” a new comedy-drama show on Netflix, is the perfect example of how two individuals, though completely different in almost every way, can find connection through shared hardships. 

 AJ and Red help each other to grow into better versions of themselves by becoming more understanding of one another’s unfortunate situations and learning how to overcome them. The show focuses on the friendship between the ten-year-old AJ and drag queen Red — though the two may seem like an unlikely duo, they help each other gain a better understanding of themselves.

After being scammed by her boyfriend, Drag Queen Ruby Red plans a cross-country tour to make up for the money she has lost. Around the same time, Amber Jasmine, AJ, is left on her own and decides to sneak onto Ruby Red’s RV to be with her grandfather in Texas to avoid being put in the foster system. 

AJ is a scrappy kid who changes her appearance to look like a boy, thinking that no one will question her lack of parental guidance this way. She is smart — she manipulates others into giving her money — but she has no filter. Her hard exterior, however, is all a front, meant to hide the harsh reality of her situation. 

Though AJ’s blunt outbursts might come off as rude, she speaks her mind. Red learns to hear AJ’s truth through her outbursts and, in turn, teaches her to not be so hard on the world around her, especially on her absentee mother. Over the course of the tour, the wall AJ has constructed between herself and the world begins to come down. 

The show is uplifting even during sad moments, promoting the message that individuals should be true to who they are and in how they present themselves to the world. During the trip, Red comes to terms with who she is now that she no longer has anything to her name. Both AJ and Red begin to understand that they can’t make assumptions about anyone, including one another. 

Red has supportive friends, such as Louis, who help her regain the confidence she’s lost after her bankruptcy. Even though AJ assumes that some parts of the more conservative states they visit will not accept Red for who she is, the people she meets on tour are all understanding and caring, and have more similarities to each other than they initially thought. They additionally connect through  similar experiences of financial hardship, and witness the positive attitudes these struggling individuals are relying upon to get by.

Both AJ and Red grapple with the issues they have in regards to the way the world views them and the way they present themselves, but over time, they accept their true selves — their anger, occasional lack of confidence, loneliness, heartbreak and betrayal. Though both might have been dealt a bad hand, they learn to deal with it with each other. 

Written by: Gabriela Hernandez — arts@theaggie.org

Cartoon: Vote

MARGARET LEE / AGGIE

Written by: MARGARET LEE — mcslee@ucdavis.edu

Overanalyzing movies heightens the experience

Treating film as visual literature can make it more worthwhile

On the first day of my Intro to Film class, my professor said taking this class would ruin movies for us forever. No longer would we just sit back and take in the thrilling plots or gush over our favorite actors. Instead, a voice in the back of our heads would ask us to look beyond a simple glance at the shot angles, the mise-en-scène and everything in between.

Of course, my professor reassured us that we’d begin to appreciate cinema more. There was a reason why he was teaching this course and why the lecture hall was packed with eager students, even if most of them were just there to fulfill a GE requirement. 

 He said although we’d be intensely focused during each scene and frame, the conversations we’d have afterwards with our friends would be worth it.

Film, just like literature, can be looked at closely. It may not be alliteration or personification for which we’re looking, but if you carefully examine certain elements of film, you might find an abundance of meaning in every frame. The audiovisual elements in film are all deliberate choices made by the director, screenwriter or producer.

The first film assigned to us was Alfred Hitchcock’s “Rear Window.” On the surface, it’s about a photographer with a broken leg, investigating a potential murder in the apartment that neighbors his own. The photographer uses his camera lens, window and co-conspiring girlfriend to indict his neighbor for murdering his wife. As interesting as it already is, a closer look  offers a glimpse into the Hitchcock era.

This film is overlaid with “the male gaze,” as we see the protagonist use his camera for voyeuristic glances. The camera zooms into the neighborhood “eye candy,” and we, the audience, enter the protagonist’s perverse yet candid mind. Although every female character in this film ends up defying gender stereotypes one way or another, the camera angles set us up to view things from the male perspective.

This film could have been shot from multiple viewpoints. We could have had more insight on how the protagonist’s girlfriend felt outside his apartment. There could have been a scene that actually showed the murder firsthand. There are many ways to go about a narrative, so the decisions that are made and finalized reflect the creator’s intent. Presenting everything solely from the eyes of the protagonist in his confined apartment is calculated. We need his prejudiced point of view in order to experience his beliefs be debunked alongside him.

Although some films may be more obvious with their intent, others require a brief pause or even a second viewing. For Michael Haneke’s French thriller “Caché,” historical background is important to fully understand the film, especially for non-French audiences.

The film deals with collective memory and white guilt, specifically pertaining to the Paris Massacre of 1961. There are countless scenes where news of the Iraq War is playing on the television in the background, yet none of the characters pay much attention to it. It is the subtle details that are all the more telling.

There’s one particular scene in which one of the characters commits suicide in front of the protagonist. The camera frame stays perfectly still, and the protagonist tiptoes around the dead body, at one point leaving the frame completely. The shot does not move, and instead, the audience sees the dead body by itself in a pool of blood.

Given that the film deals with guilt over colonialism, this choice is particularly significant. The French protagonist is physically stepping out of the frame of a dead Algerian man. The film never overtly states that the protagonist feels at fault, but this shot composition encompasses the film’s overarching theme of guilt..

By all means, movies are capable of much more than quick entertainment. We might roll our eyes at the dry symbolism of blue curtains, but it is still interesting to ponder what they might mean — even if they don’t mean anything at all.

Written by: Julietta Bisharyan — jsbisharyan@ucdavis.edu

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed by individual columnists belong to the columnists alone and do not necessarily indicate the views and opinions held by The California Aggie

County officials aim to change “abysmal” youth voter turnout in Yolo County

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Targeting both high-schoolers and college students, Yolo election officials deploying programs to drive turnout

The Yolo County Elections Office is deploying new strategies to get local youth to vote in the primary elections on Mar. 3, citing concerns about consistently low turnout among young voters in the county. 

The push to engage young voters is “data-driven,” according to Jesse Salinas, the Yolo County assessor, clerk-recorder and registrar of voters. Turnout among voters ages 18-24 have historically been “abysmal” in Yolo County compared to other age demographics, Salinas said.  

Salinas continued that in 2014, during the midterm elections, only 6.7% of eligible youth voters in Yolo County showed up to vote. In comparison, 19.7% of the 25 to 34-year-old demographic voted in the election. The largest group, aged 65 and older, saw 52.3% of eligible voters participating that year. 

There’s been some improvement in recent years, Salinas said — in the 2018 midterms, 21% of eligible 18- to 24-year-olds turned out to vote. However, the youth vote was still greatly overshadowed by other demographics. 

“The next age category up [25 to 34-year-olds]: 41.6%, nearly double,” Salinas said. “So, they’re half of what the nearest age group is.”

Voter engagement tends to rise alongside age, according to Salinas, and once again the youth vote was dwarfed by the seniors in 2018, when 70.1% of eligible voters 65 and up turned out.

“Look at the upper-tier — over 70%,” Salinas said. “And the 18 to 24-year-olds are doing low twenties, which is abysmal. It is — it’s abysmal.”  

Low youth turnout encouraged Salinas and other officials to spend “a lot of time and energy” engaging young voters in the political process. One strategy is setting up voter registration and polling on campus.

 On Mar. 3, the Yolo Elections team plans to set up a satellite polling location in the Memorial Union (MU) building. The regular polling location will be on the second floor of the MU, while the third floor will be used for conditional voter registration, according to Salinas. Even students assigned to other precincts in Davis will be able to vote on campus, he said.  

“We’re going to have the equipment to give them [the] ballot that pertains to them,” Salinas said. “So even if they live somewhere else in Davis, if they come in, we’ll be able to help them register to vote and get their proper ballot as if they went to their [assigned] polling place.” 

Salinas still encourages students to register online at registertovote.ca.gov before Feb. 18, the deadline to receive a vote-by-mail ballot. He also encourages those who have recently moved to check their registration status and polling location on the same website. 

The registrar’s office is also targeting a surprising new group of potential voters — high-schoolers. Even though many of them won’t be able to vote this year, Salinas says the data shows that if young people engage in local politics early, they tend to become life-long voters.  

For the past two years, the Yolo Elections office has partnered with other local activist groups to host the Youth Empowerment Summit (YES). This annual event brings students from high schools around the county to discuss political issues directly with local officials, as well as register and pre-register to vote if they are able.  

“Our mission is to empower and encourage youth to say “YES!” to leadership roles and civic engagement in their local communities,” the program’s website reads. 

Last year, over 100 Yolo highschoolers met with 25 local officials, Salinas said. One of those officials was Yolo Supervisor Don Saylor, who spoke on the importance of youth civic engagement in a video on the program’s website.  

“Everyone should have the right to participate in making decisions that affect their own lives,” Saylor said. ‘That’s why we’re here — because we want you to keep the fire burning.” 

Salinas said he’s quite proud of YES’s results, noting that the program has won a national award. Since YES was put into action, his office has been contacted by other districts, like Sacramento and Monterey, seeking to create their own youth summits. He said that, when polled, the young participants demonstrated significantly higher levels of political knowledge and confidence in their civic voice. 

“The data points were off the charts,” Salinas said. “Did they understand about local government before? 40-50% [said yes]. When they were done, they were in the mid-90s in terms of understanding. Did [they] understand that their vote matters? At the end of the day, we had 100% saying they believe their vote matters.”

The last day to register to vote is Feb. 18,  although conditional registration is possible until the Mar. 3 election day. Eligible voters can register and check their status and poll locations at registertovote.ca.gov. 

Written by: Tim Lalonde — city@theaggie.org

Johnson shines in UC Davis win over San Jose State

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Aggies complete season sweep of Spartans behind senior’s career performance

In its most recent road meet, the UC Davis gymnastics team accumulated a season-high score of 194.925 in a dominant performance over San Jose State. That contest set the stage for last Friday’s rematch, where the Aggies were able to carry the momentum back home to the Pavilion against the same Spartan side. Adding on to what has been a unique collegiate sports journey, senior Cammi Johnson had a night for the ages, lifting UC Davis to a 194.600-193.525 victory. 

For the first time in her collegiate career, Johnson competed as an all-arounder. She and two fellow Aggies — junior Gabby Landess and freshman Logan Clagg — competed in all four events, but it was Johnson who led the pack with a near-perfect total of 39.225 in her debut, setting the mark for the program’s highest first-time all-around total. Her score also tied that of San Jose State’s Taylor Chan for the meet’s all-around winner. Head coach John Lavallee was almost at a loss for words when describing the performance.

“It’s crazy,” he said. “I’m absolutely amazed.”

Competing in the all-around also meant that Johnson participated in events in which she had limited experience at the college level. For the first time since her high school career, Johnson competed in the floor exercise and finished third, posting a score of 9.825. Not too shabby for a first timer.

Johnson also shined in the other events, including a top finish on the vault with a 9.825. She also scored a 9.800 in a crowded battle on the balance beam, and finished as the top Aggie and second place overall on the uneven bars with a 9.775. 

It was a team effort on the way to the Aggies’ second-highest point total of the year. Freshman Rachel Schuelke amassed a season and career high of 9.850 on the beam, tying redshirt-junior teammate Alyssa Ito for third place. Sophomore Cortney Cunningham also bolstered the team’s overall score by recording a pair of third place finishes on the vault and the uneven bars

“This team is an amazing group of individuals who are there for each other every day, in every way they can be,” said Lavallee. “That’s why UC Davis Gymnastics does what we do — because of them, and because of how they go about their business.” 

Lavellee wanted to highlight the performance by Johnson and shed some light on her journey to the program. Although she was not on the team upon her arrival at UC Davis, Johnson has been an integral part in its recent success. 

“Obviously, she was very talented,” Lavallee explained. “By the time she was a senior [in high school], we had offered her a scholarship. But by the time she was a senior she had a lot of fear issues and stopped doing gymnastics altogether. She actually came to Davis and was a diver her freshman year. Then, over Christmas [break] of her sophomore year, she passed by the gym and I said to her, ‘Dude, where ya been? I haven’t seen you diving — what’s going on?’ She brushed it off and I’m like, ‘Well why don’t you come do gymnastics?’ The next day I get a long text message from her saying, ‘I don’t know if you were serious or not but if I can try to do gymnastics again, that’d be awesome.’ So I said to show up to practice.” 

Most athletes aren’t able to compete in two for different sports at the collegiate level, and even less are able to switch their sport over a year into their time at school and be successful. But for Johnson, it was all a part of the journey. The time she spent away from gymnastics didn’t seem to set her back at all. 

“She started gymnastics in January and within four weeks, she was in the lineup for vaulting, made all conference, and hasn’t done gymnastics in two and a half years,” Lavallee said. “Last year, she led the conference in vaulting and tonight she did floor exercise for the first time in five years. And she went 9.85. That’s crazy. Yeah, I’m absolutely amazed. I don’t know if it’s hit her yet, but I know she’ll sleep good tonight. She never thought she’d do gymnastics at this level so she’s beside herself.”

It was truly a night to remember for Johnson, and one that shines the spotlight a bit brighter on her noteworthy gymnastics journey. It also pinpoints the dedication of the team’s older gymnasts on a squad this is fairly young overall. 

Looking forward to the upcoming stretch of four consecutive away meets, Lavallee wants his team to focus on the technical aspect of their routines, specifically their landings. 

“A lot of the stuff [to improve] right now is form and execute on landing,” he explained. “Extra steps, our shapes while we’re in the air to help us finish bigger and stronger — those kinds of little technical things [are we what want to improve]. By and large, we’re really in good position right now, but finishing those small details — I tell them it’s like climbing a ladder — the higher you go up, the further the rungs get apart. So that half a ten takes as much as the three tenths before it, so it takes a lot of extra work to squeeze out that extra tenth. 

But above all, Lavallee lauded his team’s passion and attention to detail this season. 

“Across the board we had a lot of great stuff tonight. The kids are really making a lot of changes in practice and bringing those changes to the competition — and that’s what we hope for.”

UC Davis’ next meet is an MPSF dual at the Air Force Academy in Colorado on Saturday, followed by trips to Idaho, Utah and Sacramento before returning home on March 13.

Written by: AJ Seymour — sports@theaggie.org


Path to the NBA title is still wide open

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How this year’s trade deadline will shape the season

With the trade deadline passed as we approach the 2020 NBA All-Star Break, we now have a more clear idea of which teams are contenders and which teams are pretenders. 

Running up to this year’s deadline, there were no rumors or stories suggesting trades of superstar players — like those of Anthony Davis from a year ago. Though this season’s moves lacked in overall name-recognition, they were still impactful. Some may even be the difference in getting certain teams to the top. 

Perhaps the most notable trade came from the Miami Heat, which acquired 2015 Finals MVP Andre Iguodala from the Memphis Grizzlies. The 36-year-old subsequently agreed to a two-year, $30 million extension with the team, ending a short, bitter tenure with the Memphis squad. 

Iguodala adds another quality wing defender to a Miami squad that currently sits fourth in the Eastern Conference standings. After surprising many experts with its early success this season, the move informs the rest of the league that the Heat is serious about contending for a title. In addition to Iguodala, Miami also acquired Solomon Hill and Jae Crowder to fill in for the losses of Dion Waiters, Justise Winslow and James Johnson. Iguodala’s addition was one of the bigger moves in a somewhat quiet deadline even though he was not the best player on the market.

Possibly the most interesting and biggest gamble of the deadline came from the Houston Rockets, which were a part of a massive four-team, 12-player trade involving the Denver Nuggets, Atlanta Hawks and Minnesota Timberwolves. The Rockets parted with center Clint Capela, who went to Atlanta, and instead acquired Minnesota’s Robert Covington, one of the most coveted trade targets of this year. 

What  makes this trade particularly interesting is that Houston will move forward with a starting lineup of players who are all under 6’7. With no true center, the Rockets will continue to rely heavily on analytics and go into the playoffs with a strategy that prioritizes scoring in bunches to offset a near-nonexistent interior defense. 

The move that involved the biggest-name players of the deadline was also one that may have little to no significance on the result of this season. That was the move which sent former Golden State Warriors guard D’Angelo Russell to the Minnesota Timberwolves, joining his long-time friend Karl Anthony Towns on a struggling team.

After an impressive start to their season, the Timberwolves fell near the bottom of the Western Conference, and the pressure to keep their young star happy was on. In exchange for Russell, Minnesota parted ways with former number one overall pick Andrew Wiggins, a 2021 protected first-round draft pick and a 2021 second-round pick. The move is unlikely to affect much of this season in terms of standings. However, both teams hope this trade will improve their chances of rebuilding their brand.

Led by Kawhi Leonard, the Los Angeles Clippers strengthened their chances of reaching the NBA Finals by acquiring an excellent two-way player, Marcus Morris, from the New York Knicks. After signing a one-year deal with the New York squad over the summer, Morris excelled on a struggling Knicks team, averaging almost 20 points a game and shooting 44% from three.

In addition to his great offensive numbers, the 30-year-old is a fierce defender who will pair well with the Clippers in the Western Conference. There, they will almost surely match him up against the elite wing players. The move only adds fuel to those who believe that the Clippers rank as the best team in Los Angeles and the favorite to win it all. It is hard to call it a rivalry due to the lack of meaningful games played so far, but the growing tension between both L.A. squads continues to leak beyond the hardwood courts. 

After then-free agent Leonard told the Lakers to wait for him to make a decision and then chose the Clippers, the Lakers felt as though they had been played. Since then, a clear battle for supremacy between both sides has emerged, as seen both times the teams have gone head-to-head this year. This rivalry made its way into the trade deadline, as both teams were trying to acquire Morris from the Knicks. After New York reportedly asked for young asset Kyles Kuzma, veteran Danny Green and a draft pick from the Lakers, the Lakers ultimately decided not to pursue the deal. They believed they would be giving up too much for just one player. As a result, Morris ended up with the Clippers for Maurice Harkless, a first-round pick, a second-rounder and a pick swap. 

Rumors regarding the Lakers’ willingness to make deals as the deadline approached were rampant, and Kuzma was at the center of almost all the potential deals. But it seems the tragic and sudden passing of franchise legend Kobe Bryant may have played a large role in the teams’ more quiet approach. 

“Through it all, a source said, the Lakers’ pursuit of roster changes in the past week was half-hearted,” wrote Sean Deveney of Heavy. “And that goes back to the tragic helicopter crash that took the life of Lakers legend Kobe Bryant, his daughter and seven others on Jan. 26, just 11 days ahead of the trade deadline.”

Trades take a lot of time to develop, and the tragedy seemed like a plausible explanation for why a contending team was not able to do anything to bolster its chances. 

Past the halfway point of the season, it is clear which teams are in the hunt for a championship and why some of the smaller deals of the deadline could be crucial in the long run. As it stands, the Los Angeles teams are the top two in the Western Conference standings, with the Lakers having a slight edge over the Clippers. The Western Conference playoff position will likely go down to the wire in the fight for a home-court advantage.

In the Eastern Conference, the Milwaukee Bucks hold a comfortable grip on the top seed as they hope to reach the Finals this year. They are arguably the best team in the NBA with reigning league MVP and fan-favorite Giannis Antetokounmpo. According to DraftKings, the Lakers hold +275 odds to win the championship even after the deadline moves, with the Bucks not too far off at +300. The Clippers come in at +333 and after them comes a huge gap, with fourth place being the recently-struggling Philadelphia 76ers at +1400. 

In a season that has so far been one of the more open ones in recent memory,it appears that there are three teams that have a realistic chance to hoist the Larry O’Brien trophy this upcoming June. But that’s the beauty of sports: We never know until it’s over. 

Written by: Omar Navarro — sports@theaggie.org

Wuhan coronavirus brings worldwide consequences

Scientific explanation of 2019-nCOv outbreak 

A novel coronavirus, first identified in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, has made its way across the world, infecting more individuals each day. As of Feb. 5, the Wuhan coronavirus, or 2019-nCOv, has killed 564 people worldwide, with all but two fatalities occurring in mainland China, according to CNN

Over 28,000 people in more than 25 countries have been infected and, in China, almost 60 million people remain under lockdown, unable to leave the country. There are 11 confirmed cases in the U.S., six of which are in California. According to the Los Angeles Times, four of those are in the San Francisco Bay Area. 

Although the exact cause of 2019-nCOv has not been confirmed, professionals widely agree that it is zoonotic, meaning it is transmitted between animals and people. Dean Blumberg, the chief of pediatric infectious diseases at UC Davis Children’s Hospital, has specified that it most likely arose from a mutated virus found in bats. Human contact with bats would have occurred at one of the many live animal markets in Wuhan. Post-contact, the virus mutated to infect humans and then mutated again to be transmitted

“It most likely came originally from bats, either directly to humans or through an intermediate host,” said Samuel Díaz Muñoz, an assistant professor in the department of microbiology and molecular genetics, via email. 

It is believed that the first human contracted this specific coronavirus in November of 2019, but the disease was not identified as a novel coronavirus until December, according to Blumberg. Since then, people traveling to and from China have become infected and have transmitted the virus. Compared to other coronavirus outbreaks, the mortality rate for 2019-nCOv is fairly low and only between 1-4% of individuals throughout the world are suffering from infection.  

Li Wenliang, one of the first doctors in China that tried to warn the public about 2019-nCOV, was silenced by the Chinese police for being a whistleblower. He died on Feb. 7 after contracting the virus himself, according to the New York Times. Chinese citizens are expressing their anger towards the government and their gratitude for Wenliang on social media platforms. 

“It’s quite traumatic what’s happening in China,” said Christine Kreuder Johnson, a professor of epidemiology. “In terms of both the number of cases and loss of life, and then the very strict measures that they’re implementing to protect the rest of the world.”

At first, the only cases in the U.S. had been imported from abroad, but the first confirmed case of person-to-person contact was verified on Jan. 30, according to CNN. 

The majority of infected people have been adults and the most severe cases have been in older adults, Blumberg said. In healthy, younger individuals, the cases have been milder. Many of the individuals who have died had other underlying health issues. 

“About 30% [of infected people] will develop a life-threatening viral pneumonia end-stage lung disease,” Díaz Muñoz said. “Most of these people are going to be 65 [and] over or people who have other complicating conditions with their health.”

Currently, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) considers the immediate health risk for most individuals in the U.S. to be low. The CDC and other public health agencies want to contain the outbreak and prevent the sustained spread of the virus in the U.S., said Cindy Schorzman, the medical director of UC Davis Student Health and Counseling Services, via email.

Although this coronavirus may appear to be affecting a significant amount of people, other viruses, including preventable ones such as influenza, cause more deaths. The CDC reports that, as of Jan. 18, there have been 15 million cases of flu and 8,200 deaths from flu in the U.S. in the 2019-20 influenza season. 

Coronaviruses, like 2019-nCOv, are large, positive-stranded RNA genomes that cause respiratory illnesses in humans, Díaz Muñoz said. Many coronaviruses are fairly common and only lead to mild, short-lived illnesses. Their symptoms resemble the common cold, such as low-grade fevers, coughs and sore throats. Some coronaviruses, however, such as MERS, SARS and now the 2019-nCOv, cause more extreme symptoms. 

The Wuhan Coronavirus can display a wide range of symptoms in humans, Schorzman said. Some infected individuals have reported having milder respiratory symptoms, while others develop severe, life-threatening symptoms. By infecting the upper and lower respiratory tract, 2019-nCoV can lead to pneumonia and difficulty breathing. 

 Since only the most severe cases of the coronavirus are diagnosed, people showing more minor symptoms can spread the virus unknowingly. This makes containment challenging. The incubation period of the virus seems to be between 2–14 days, so individuals may have the virus for up to two weeks before showing symptoms, Schorzman said. 

“On the one hand, in the majority of healthy people, it only causes a cold, but on the other hand in other people, it can be severe and result in death,” Blumberg said. “Everyone in the world is susceptible to it. It is a new virus so nobody has immunity to it.”

This virus can be spread via the respiratory tract when infected individuals cough or sneeze. Mucus droplets, which can travel up to six feet, can infect anyone within the distance and contaminate many surfaces, Blumberg said.

Since no treatment is available yet, the most fool-proof way to avoid getting sick is to avoid areas where infected people are or have been, according to Blumberg. Many countries have instilled travel restrictions to and from China and are quarantining infected individuals. Even in California, two military bases, one of which is the Travis Air Force Base in Vacaville, are housing infected individuals.

Additionally, following simple hygiene habits is the best way to stay healthy, Schorzman said. This includes washing one’s hands with soap and water often for at least 20 seconds, using alcohol-based hand sanitizers, avoiding touching one’s face with unwashed hands, avoiding close contact with sick people and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces. 

Any person that suspects they have 2019-nCoV should stay home to avoid spreading the virus, Schorzman said. Davis community members should contact Student Health and Counseling Services or their primary medical provider for advice prior to going in.

“UC Davis Student Health, based on CDC guidelines, has developed additional screening, by phone and at our front desks, and has implemented additional protocols to help identify possible cases of coronavirus to provide optimal care for those with symptoms and to protect other patients and staff,” Schorzman said. 

Students who have concerns about family members or friends in at-risk areas or are anxious about what they see in the news can contact Mental Health Crisis Consultation Service. They can also contact the Student Health and Wellness Center for support, Schorzman said. 

In addition to the virus’ direct health impacts, the quality of life of millions of people in China has been impacted. Travel restrictions are in place, the city of Wuhan is in lockdown and the economy has taken a significant hit, Díaz Muñoz said.

Diaz Muñoz emphasized the notion that it is important to not discriminate against people based on where a virus originates, as race did not play a role in this outbreak’s occurrence.

“Viruses infect cells and don’t particularly ‘care’ about these particular human traits,” Díaz Muñoz said. “So while there is definitely a geographic origin to viral outbreaks, these other human social markers are not particularly useful, and indeed can be harmful, for preventing spread.” 

Significant efforts and research to develop a vaccine for 2019-nCoV have begun, including at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Schorzman said. Vaccines for viruses, however, can take years to develop before they are effective.

“There are some drugs that have been tested in mice that are effective against related coronaviruses that could very well be effective against the Wuhan coronavirus,” Díaz Muñoz said. “There is also the possibility to use cells or serum from infected people that have recovered to treat newly infected people, as was done with Ebola.”

It is hard to estimate how much longer the virus will continue to severely impact people, Díaz Muñoz said. Certain viruses remain in human populations for long periods of time, but others sometimes return to their original, animal hosts and are not heard of for years until they reemerge in the human population.  

With today’s scientific advancements, including sequencing technologies and open data sharing, researchers can identify viruses early on and can better track their spreads. Many viruses can be caught early and will not amount to an outbreak, Díaz Muñoz said. 

“We are in the best position we’ve ever been to know what we are dealing with in real-time,” Díaz Muñoz said. “So it’s important to keep this in mind and not to panic based on sensationalist media headlines.” 

Students at UC Davis should look at this virus outbreak as an educational opportunity, Díaz Muñoz said. Biology students can look at the sequences and data on infections and mortality. Students in social sciences can study the effects that the closing off of cities has on  people, and students interested in economics can understand the impacts the virus has on people’s livelihoods. 

“We can learn from previous similar outbreaks in the recent past,” Díaz Muñoz said. “Students and the community can ask, ‘What can we do better?’ How are you going to be changemakers?” 

Written by: Margo Rosenbaum — science@theaggie.org

Culture Corner with Alyssa Ilsley

The Arts Desk’s weekly picks for television, movies, novels and music

Television: “Good Trouble” 

Freeform’s “The Fosters” was a mediocre family drama, but its spin-off “Good Trouble” is a well-crafted and intelligent drama about young adults. The show follows the two best characters from “The Fosters,” Cierra Ramirez’s Mariana and Maia Mitchell’s Callie, and focuses on the two girls’ post-college lives, as they move into a co-opted living space and navigate adult life. There is a diverse cast that offers numerous and varied perspectives and gives the series a unique voice. The characters are three-dimensional and flawed, but overall, they’re easy to love. 

Movie: “Brittany Runs a Marathon”

This Amazon Prime original is based off of director Paul Downs Colaizzo’s real-life roommate. The film follows Brittany Forgler, a 29-year-old whose lack of self confidence keeps her from taking care of herself and others. In order to regain control over her life, she commits to running the New York marathon. Although the plot is simple, the film is endearing and the cast is great. Jillian Bell is wonderful as Brittany and demonstrates that she has the emotional range to be a leading lady. The message is positive and Brittany’s journey is deep and poignant. This film is great for a Friday night in or when you’re down in the dumps. 

Book: “Egghead: Or, You Can’t Survive on Ideas Alone”

Comedian Bo Burnham’s book of short poems, released in 2013, is reminiscent of Shell Silverstein — Burnham’s writing is both comedic and contemplative. “Egghead” is perfect for people who tend to get frustrated with the pretentiousness of poetry. Burnham keeps it short, simple and funny. Artist Chace Bone also created some incredible sketches to go along with the eccentric tone of the poems. It is a fast and entertaining read that will leave readers thinking and laughing. 

Album: “Narrated For You” by Alec Benjamin 

Twenty-five year-old singer-songwriter Alec Benjamin rose to fame for his unique voice and his ability to tell a story through his lyrics. His soft voice is captivating and forces listeners to think about the lyrics. Benjamin’s debut album “Narrated For You” is entertaining, but it is also  profoundly sad. The focus of the songs range from a detailed breakup in “Water Fountain,” to a story told from the perspective of a school-yard bully in “Boy in the Bubble.” The standout song on the album is “Death of a Hero.” It warns its listeners that those who we admire most may not be who we think they are. Benjamin brought something different and interesting to the singer-songwriter genre with this album.

Written by: Alyssa Ilsley — arts@theaggie.org